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-/*! \file stat_item.c
- * utility routines for keeping statistical values */
-/*
- * (C) 2009-2010 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
- * (C) 2015 by sysmocom - s.f.m.c. GmbH
- *
- * All Rights Reserved
- *
- * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
- * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
- * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
- *
- */
-
-/*! \addtogroup osmo_stat_item
- * @{
- *
- * This osmo_stat_item module adds instrumentation capabilities to
- * gather measurement and statistical values in a similar fashion to
- * what we have as \ref osmo_counter_group.
- *
- * As opposed to counters, osmo_stat_item do not increment but consist
- * of a configurable-sized FIFO, which can store not only the current
- * (most recent) value, but also historic values.
- *
- * The only supported value type is an int32_t.
- *
- * Getting values from the osmo_stat_item does not modify its state to
- * allow for multiple independent back-ends retrieving values (e.g. VTY
- * and statd).
- *
- * Each value stored in the FIFO of an osmo_stat_item has an associated
- * value_id. The value_id is derived from an application-wide globally
- * incrementing counter, so (until the counter wraps) more recent
- * values will have higher values.
- *
- * When a new value is set, the oldest value in the FIFO gets silently
- * overwritten. Lost values are skipped when getting values from the
- * item.
- *
- */
-
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string.h>
-
-#include <osmocom/core/utils.h>
-#include <osmocom/core/linuxlist.h>
-#include <osmocom/core/talloc.h>
-#include <osmocom/core/timer.h>
-#include <osmocom/core/stat_item.h>
-
-/*! global list of stat_item groups */
-static LLIST_HEAD(osmo_stat_item_groups);
-/*! counter for assigning globally unique value identifiers */
-static int32_t global_value_id = 0;
-
-/*! talloc context from which we allocate */
-static void *tall_stat_item_ctx;
-
-/*! Allocate a new group of counters according to description.
- * Allocate a group of stat items described in \a desc from talloc context \a ctx,
- * giving the new group the index \a idx.
- * \param[in] ctx \ref talloc context
- * \param[in] desc Statistics item group description
- * \param[in] idx Index of new stat item group
- */
-struct osmo_stat_item_group *osmo_stat_item_group_alloc(void *ctx,
- const struct osmo_stat_item_group_desc *desc,
- unsigned int idx)
-{
- unsigned int group_size;
- unsigned long items_size = 0;
- unsigned int item_idx;
- void *items;
-
- struct osmo_stat_item_group *group;
-
- group_size = sizeof(struct osmo_stat_item_group) +
- desc->num_items * sizeof(struct osmo_stat_item *);
-
- if (!ctx)
- ctx = tall_stat_item_ctx;
-
- group = talloc_zero_size(ctx, group_size);
- if (!group)
- return NULL;
-
- group->desc = desc;
- group->idx = idx;
-
- /* Get combined size of all items */
- for (item_idx = 0; item_idx < desc->num_items; item_idx++) {
- unsigned int size;
- size = sizeof(struct osmo_stat_item) +
- sizeof(struct osmo_stat_item_value) *
- desc->item_desc[item_idx].num_values;
- /* Align to pointer size */
- size = (size + sizeof(void *) - 1) & ~(sizeof(void *) - 1);
-
- /* Store offsets into the item array */
- group->items[item_idx] = (void *)items_size;
-
- items_size += size;
- }
-
- items = talloc_zero_size(group, items_size);
- if (!items) {
- talloc_free(group);
- return NULL;
- }
-
- /* Update item pointers */
- for (item_idx = 0; item_idx < desc->num_items; item_idx++) {
- struct osmo_stat_item *item = (struct osmo_stat_item *)
- ((uint8_t *)items + (unsigned long)group->items[item_idx]);
- unsigned int i;
-
- group->items[item_idx] = item;
- item->last_offs = desc->item_desc[item_idx].num_values - 1;
- item->last_value_index = -1;
- item->desc = &desc->item_desc[item_idx];
-
- for (i = 0; i <= item->last_offs; i++) {
- item->values[i].value = desc->item_desc[item_idx].default_value;
- item->values[i].id = OSMO_STAT_ITEM_NOVALUE_ID;
- }
- }
-
- llist_add(&group->list, &osmo_stat_item_groups);
-
- return group;
-}
-
-/*! Free the memory for the specified group of stat items */
-void osmo_stat_item_group_free(struct osmo_stat_item_group *grp)
-{
- llist_del(&grp->list);
- talloc_free(grp);
-}
-
-/*! Increase the stat_item to the given value.
- * This function adds a new value for the given stat_item at the end of
- * the FIFO.
- * \param[in] item The stat_item whose \a value we want to set
- * \param[in] value The numeric value we want to store at end of FIFO
- */
-void osmo_stat_item_inc(struct osmo_stat_item *item, int32_t value)
-{
- int32_t oldvalue = item->values[item->last_offs].value;
- osmo_stat_item_set(item, oldvalue + value);
-}
-
-/*! Descrease the stat_item to the given value.
- * This function adds a new value for the given stat_item at the end of
- * the FIFO.
- * \param[in] item The stat_item whose \a value we want to set
- * \param[in] value The numeric value we want to store at end of FIFO
- */
-void osmo_stat_item_dec(struct osmo_stat_item *item, int32_t value)
-{
- int32_t oldvalue = item->values[item->last_offs].value;
- osmo_stat_item_set(item, oldvalue - value);
-}
-
-/*! Set the a given stat_item to the given value.
- * This function adds a new value for the given stat_item at the end of
- * the FIFO.
- * \param[in] item The stat_item whose \a value we want to set
- * \param[in] value The numeric value we want to store at end of FIFO
- */
-void osmo_stat_item_set(struct osmo_stat_item *item, int32_t value)
-{
- item->last_offs += 1;
- if (item->last_offs >= item->desc->num_values)
- item->last_offs = 0;
-
- global_value_id += 1;
- if (global_value_id == OSMO_STAT_ITEM_NOVALUE_ID)
- global_value_id += 1;
-
- item->values[item->last_offs].value = value;
- item->values[item->last_offs].id = global_value_id;
-}
-
-/*! Retrieve the next value from the osmo_stat_item object.
- * If a new value has been set, it is returned. The idx is used to decide
- * which value to return.
- * On success, *idx is updated to refer to the next unread value. If
- * values have been missed due to FIFO overflow, *idx is incremented by
- * (1 + num_lost).
- * This way, the osmo_stat_item object can be kept stateless from the reader's
- * perspective and therefore be used by several backends simultaneously.
- *
- * \param val the osmo_stat_item object
- * \param idx identifies the next value to be read
- * \param value a pointer to store the value
- * \returns the increment of the index (0: no value has been read,
- * 1: one value has been taken,
- * (1+n): n values have been skipped, one has been taken)
- */
-int osmo_stat_item_get_next(const struct osmo_stat_item *item, int32_t *next_idx,
- int32_t *value)
-{
- const struct osmo_stat_item_value *next_value;
- const struct osmo_stat_item_value *item_value = NULL;
- int idx_delta;
- int next_offs;
-
- next_offs = item->last_offs;
- next_value = &item->values[next_offs];
-
- while (next_value->id - *next_idx >= 0 &&
- next_value->id != OSMO_STAT_ITEM_NOVALUE_ID)
- {
- item_value = next_value;
-
- next_offs -= 1;
- if (next_offs < 0)
- next_offs = item->desc->num_values - 1;
- if (next_offs == item->last_offs)
- break;
- next_value = &item->values[next_offs];
- }
-
- if (!item_value)
- /* All items have been read */
- return 0;
-
- *value = item_value->value;
-
- idx_delta = item_value->id + 1 - *next_idx;
-
- *next_idx = item_value->id + 1;
-
- return idx_delta;
-}
-
-/*! Skip/discard all values of this item and update \a idx accordingly */
-int osmo_stat_item_discard(const struct osmo_stat_item *item, int32_t *idx)
-{
- int discarded = item->values[item->last_offs].id + 1 - *idx;
- *idx = item->values[item->last_offs].id + 1;
-
- return discarded;
-}
-
-/*! Skip all values of all items and update \a idx accordingly */
-int osmo_stat_item_discard_all(int32_t *idx)
-{
- int discarded = global_value_id + 1 - *idx;
- *idx = global_value_id + 1;
-
- return discarded;
-}
-
-/*! Initialize the stat item module. Call this once from your program.
- * \param[in] tall_ctx Talloc context from which this module allocates */
-int osmo_stat_item_init(void *tall_ctx)
-{
- tall_stat_item_ctx = tall_ctx;
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-/*! Search for item group based on group name and index
- * \param[in] name Name of stats_item_group we want to find
- * \param[in] idx Index of the group we want to find
- * \returns pointer to group, if found; NULL otherwise */
-struct osmo_stat_item_group *osmo_stat_item_get_group_by_name_idx(
- const char *name, const unsigned int idx)
-{
- struct osmo_stat_item_group *statg;
-
- llist_for_each_entry(statg, &osmo_stat_item_groups, list) {
- if (!statg->desc)
- continue;
-
- if (!strcmp(statg->desc->group_name_prefix, name) &&
- statg->idx == idx)
- return statg;
- }
- return NULL;
-}
-
-/*! Search for item based on group + item name
- * \param[in] statg group in which to search for the item
- * \param[in] name name of item to search within \a statg
- * \returns pointer to item, if found; NULL otherwise */
-const struct osmo_stat_item *osmo_stat_item_get_by_name(
- const struct osmo_stat_item_group *statg, const char *name)
-{
- int i;
- const struct osmo_stat_item_desc *item_desc;
-
- if (!statg->desc)
- return NULL;
-
- for (i = 0; i < statg->desc->num_items; i++) {
- item_desc = &statg->desc->item_desc[i];
-
- if (!strcmp(item_desc->name, name)) {
- return statg->items[i];
- }
- }
- return NULL;
-}
-
-/*! Iterate over all items in group, call user-supplied function on each
- * \param[in] statg stat_item group over whose items to iterate
- * \param[in] handle_item Call-back function, aborts if rc < 0
- * \param[in] data Private data handed through to \a handle_item
- */
-int osmo_stat_item_for_each_item(struct osmo_stat_item_group *statg,
- osmo_stat_item_handler_t handle_item, void *data)
-{
- int rc = 0;
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < statg->desc->num_items; i++) {
- struct osmo_stat_item *item = statg->items[i];
- rc = handle_item(statg, item, data);
- if (rc < 0)
- return rc;
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*! Iterate over all stat_item groups in system, call user-supplied function on each
- * \param[in] handle_group Call-back function, aborts if rc < 0
- * \param[in] data Private data handed through to \a handle_group
- */
-int osmo_stat_item_for_each_group(osmo_stat_item_group_handler_t handle_group, void *data)
-{
- struct osmo_stat_item_group *statg;
- int rc = 0;
-
- llist_for_each_entry(statg, &osmo_stat_item_groups, list) {
- rc = handle_group(statg, data);
- if (rc < 0)
- return rc;
- }
-
- return rc;
-}
-
-/*! @} */