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/* wsutil/to_str.h
 * Definitions for utilities to convert various other types to strings.
 *
 * Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
 * By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
 * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
 */

#ifndef __WSUTIL_TO_STR_H__
#define __WSUTIL_TO_STR_H__

#include <glib.h>

#include <ws_symbol_export.h>
#include <wsutil/wmem/wmem.h>

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif /* __cplusplus */

/**
 * bytes_to_hexstr()
 *
 * Output hex represetation of guint8 ad array, and return pointer after last character.
 * It always output full representation (padded with 0).
 *
 * String is not NUL terminated by this routine.
 * There needs to be at least len * 2 bytes in the buffer.
 */
WS_DLL_PUBLIC char *bytes_to_hexstr(char *out, const guint8 *ad, size_t len);

/**
 * bytes_to_hexstr_punct()
 *
 * Output hex represetation of guint8 ad array, and return pointer after last character.
 * Each byte will be separated with punct character (cannot be NUL).
 * It always output full representation (padded with 0).
 *
 * String is not NUL terminated by this routine.
 * There needs to be at least len * 3 - 1 bytes in the buffer.
 */
WS_DLL_PUBLIC char *bytes_to_hexstr_punct(char *out, const guint8 *ad, size_t len, char punct);

/* Max string length for displaying byte string.  */
#define	MAX_BYTE_STR_LEN	72

/** Turn an array of bytes into a string showing the bytes in hex,
 *  separated by a punctuation character.
 *
 * @param scope memory allocation scheme used
 * @param ad A pointer to the byte array
 * @param len The length of the byte array
 * @param punct The punctuation character
 * @param max Maximum string length, plus ellipsis if present
 * @return A pointer to the formatted string
 *
 * @see bytes_to_str()
 */
WS_DLL_PUBLIC gchar *bytes_to_str_punct_max(wmem_allocator_t *scope, const guint8 *ad, size_t len, const char punct, size_t max);

#define bytes_to_str_punct(scope, ad, len, punct) bytes_to_str_punct_max(scope, ad, len, punct, MAX_BYTE_STR_LEN)

/** Turn an array of bytes into a string showing the bytes in hex.
 *
 * @param scope memory allocation scheme used
 * @param bd A pointer to the byte array
 * @param bd_len The length of the byte array
 * @param max Maximum string length, plus ellipsis if present
 * @return A pointer to the formatted string
 */
WS_DLL_PUBLIC char *bytes_to_str_max(wmem_allocator_t *scope, const guint8 *bd, size_t bd_len, size_t max);

#define bytes_to_str(scope, bd, len) bytes_to_str_max(scope, bd, len, MAX_BYTE_STR_LEN)

/**
 * oct_to_str_back()
 *
 * Output guint32 octal representation backward (last character will be written on ptr - 1),
 * and return pointer to first character.
 *
 * String is not NUL terminated by this routine.
 * There needs to be at least 12 bytes in the buffer.
 */
WS_DLL_PUBLIC char *oct_to_str_back(char *ptr, guint32 value);

/**
 * oct64_to_str_back()
 *
 * Output guint64 octal representation backward (last character will be written on ptr - 1),
 * and return pointer to first character.
 *
 * String is not NUL terminated by this routine.
 * There needs to be at least 12 bytes in the buffer.
 */
WS_DLL_PUBLIC char *oct64_to_str_back(char *ptr, guint64 value);

/**
 * hex_to_str_back()
 *
 * Output guint32 hex representation backward (last character will be written on ptr - 1),
 * and return pointer to first character.
 * This routine will output for sure (can output more) 'len' decimal characters (number padded with '0').
 *
 * String is not NUL terminated by this routine.
 * There needs to be at least 2 + MAX(8, len) bytes in the buffer.
 */
WS_DLL_PUBLIC char *hex_to_str_back_len(char *ptr, guint32 value, int len);

/**
 * hex64_to_str_back()
 *
 * Output guint64 hex representation backward (last character will be written on ptr - 1),
 * and return pointer to first character.
 * This routine will output for sure (can output more) 'len' decimal characters (number padded with '0').
 *
 * String is not NUL terminated by this routine.
 * There needs to be at least 2 + MAX(16, len) bytes in the buffer.
 */
WS_DLL_PUBLIC char *hex64_to_str_back_len(char *ptr, guint64 value, int len);

/**
 * uint_to_str_back()
 *
 * Output guint32 decimal representation backward (last character will be written on ptr - 1),
 * and return pointer to first character.
 *
 * String is not NUL terminated by this routine.
 * There needs to be at least 10 bytes in the buffer.
 */
WS_DLL_PUBLIC char *uint_to_str_back(char *ptr, guint32 value);

/**
 * uint64_str_back()
 *
 * Output guint64 decimal representation backward (last character will be written on ptr - 1),
 * and return pointer to first character.
 *
 * String is not NUL terminated by this routine.
 * There needs to be at least 20 bytes in the buffer.
 */
WS_DLL_PUBLIC char *uint64_to_str_back(char *ptr, guint64 value);

/**
 * uint_to_str_back_len()
 *
 * Output guint32 decimal representation backward (last character will be written on ptr - 1),
 * and return pointer to first character.
 * This routine will output for sure (can output more) 'len' decimal characters (number padded with '0').
 *
 * String is not NUL terminated by this routine.
 * There needs to be at least MAX(10, len) bytes in the buffer.
 */
WS_DLL_PUBLIC char *uint_to_str_back_len(char *ptr, guint32 value, int len);

/**
 * uint64_to_str_back_len()
 *
 * Output guint64 decimal representation backward (last character will be written on ptr - 1),
 * and return pointer to first character.
 * This routine will output for sure (can output more) 'len' decimal characters (number padded with '0').
 *
 * String is not NUL terminated by this routine.
 * There needs to be at least MAX(20, len) bytes in the buffer.
 */
WS_DLL_PUBLIC char *uint64_to_str_back_len(char *ptr, guint64 value, int len);

/**
 * int_to_str_back()
 *
 * Output gint32 decimal representation backward (last character will be written on ptr - 1),
 * and return pointer to first character.
 *
 * String is not NUL terminated by this routine.
 * There needs to be at least 11 bytes in the buffer.
 */
WS_DLL_PUBLIC char *int_to_str_back(char *ptr, gint32 value);

/**
 * int64_to_str_back()
 *
 * Output gint64 decimal representation backward (last character will be written on ptr - 1),
 * and return pointer to first character.
 *
 * String is not NUL terminated by this routine.
 * There needs to be at least 21 bytes in the buffer.
 */
WS_DLL_PUBLIC char *int64_to_str_back(char *ptr, gint64 value);

#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif /* __cplusplus */

#endif /* __TO_STR_H__  */