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|
/* packet-ieee802154.c
*
* $Id$
*
* IEEE 802.15.4 Dissectors for Wireshark
* By Owen Kirby <osk@exegin.com>
* Copyright 2007 Exegin Technologies Limited
*
* Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
* By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
* Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
*------------------------------------------------------------
*
* In IEEE 802.15.4 packets, all fields are little endian. And
* Each byte is transmitted least significan bit first (reflected
* bit ordering).
*------------------------------------------------------------
*
* IEEE 802.15.4 Packets have the following format:
* | FCF |Seq No| Addressing | Data | FCS |
* |2 bytes|1 byte|0 to 20 bytes|Length-(Overhead) bytes|2 Bytes|
*------------------------------------------------------------
*
* CRC16 is calculated using the x^16 + x^12 + x^5 + 1 polynomial
* as specified by ITU-T, and is calculated over the IEEE 802.15.4
* packet (excluding the FCS) as transmitted over the air. Note,
* that because the least significan bits are transmitted first, this
* will require reversing the bit-order in each byte. Also, unlike
* most CRC algorithms, IEEE 802.15.4 uses an initial and final value
* of 0x0000, instead of 0xffff (which is used by the CCITT).
*------------------------------------------------------------
*
* This dissector supports both link-layer IEEE 802.15.4 captures
* and IEEE 802.15.4 packets encapsulated within other layers.
* Additionally, support has been provided for various formats
* of the frame check sequence:
* - IEEE 802.15.4 compliant FCS.
* - ChipCon/Texas Instruments CC24xx style FCS.
* - No FCS at all.
*------------------------------------------------------------
*
* No support has been provided for decryption. Maybe a TODO
* item, but this is unlikely as the decryption process requires
* the extended source address (to build the nonce/initial value)
* which will be absent most of the time.
*------------------------------------------------------------
*/
/* Include files */
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif /* HAVEHCONFIG_H */
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <gmodule.h>
#include <glib.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <epan/emem.h>
#include <epan/packet.h>
#include <epan/crc16.h>
#include <epan/expert.h>
#include <epan/addr_resolv.h>
#include <epan/prefs.h>
#include "packet-ieee802154.h"
#include "packet-frame.h" /* For Exception Handling */
/* Dissection Options for dissect_ieee802154_common */
#define DISSECT_IEEE802154_OPTION_CC24xx 0x00000001 /* FCS field contains a TI CC24xx style FCS. */
#define DISSECT_IEEE802154_OPTION_LINUX 0x00000002 /* Addressing fields are padded DLT_IEEE802_15_4_LINUX, not implemented. */
/* ethertype for 802.15.4 tag - encapsulating an Ethernet packet */
static unsigned int ieee802154_ethertype = 0x809A;
/* Function declarations */
/* Register Functions. Loads the dissector into Wireshark. */
void proto_reg_handoff_ieee802154 (void);
void proto_register_ieee802154 (void);
/* Dissection Routines. */
static void dissect_ieee802154_nonask_phy (tvbuff_t *, packet_info *, proto_tree *);
static void dissect_ieee802154 (tvbuff_t *, packet_info *, proto_tree *);
static void dissect_ieee802154_nofcs (tvbuff_t *, packet_info *, proto_tree *);
static void dissect_ieee802154_cc24xx (tvbuff_t *, packet_info *, proto_tree *);
/*static void dissect_ieee802154_linux (tvbuff_t *, packet_info *, proto_tree *); TODO: Implement Me. */
static void dissect_ieee802154_common (tvbuff_t *, packet_info *, proto_tree *, guint);
static void dissect_ieee802154_beacon (tvbuff_t *, packet_info *, proto_tree *, ieee802154_packet *);
static void dissect_ieee802154_cmd (tvbuff_t *, packet_info *, proto_tree *, ieee802154_packet *);
/* Sub-dissector helpers. */
static void dissect_ieee802154_fcf (tvbuff_t *, packet_info *, proto_tree *, ieee802154_packet *, guint *);
static void dissect_ieee802154_cmd_asreq (tvbuff_t *, packet_info *, proto_tree *, ieee802154_packet *, guint *);
static void dissect_ieee802154_cmd_asrsp (tvbuff_t *, packet_info *, proto_tree *, ieee802154_packet *, guint *);
static void dissect_ieee802154_cmd_disas (tvbuff_t *, packet_info *, proto_tree *, ieee802154_packet *, guint *);
static void dissect_ieee802154_cmd_realign (tvbuff_t *, packet_info *, proto_tree *, ieee802154_packet *, guint *);
static void dissect_ieee802154_cmd_gtsrq (tvbuff_t *, packet_info *, proto_tree *, ieee802154_packet *, guint *);
/* Initialize Protocol and Registered fields */
static int proto_ieee802154_nonask_phy = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_nonask_phy_preamble = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_nonask_phy_sfd = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_nonask_phy_length = -1;
static int proto_ieee802154 = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_frame_type = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_security = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_pending = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_ack_request = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_intra_pan = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_seqno = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_src_addr_mode = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_dst_addr_mode = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_version = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_dst_pan = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_dst_addr16 = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_dst_addr64 = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_src_panID = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_src_addr16 = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_src_addr64 = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_fcs = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_rssi = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_fcs_ok = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_correlation;
/* Registered fields for Command Packets */
static int hf_ieee802154_cmd_id = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_cmd_cinfo_alt_coord = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_cmd_cinfo_device_type = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_cmd_cinfo_power_src = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_cmd_cinfo_idle_rx = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_cmd_cinfo_sec_capable = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_cmd_cinfo_alloc_addr = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_cmd_asrsp_addr = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_cmd_asrsp_status = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_cmd_disas_reason = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_cmd_coord_pan = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_cmd_coord_caddr = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_cmd_coord_channel = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_cmd_coord_addr = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_cmd_coord_channel_page = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_cmd_gts_req_len = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_cmd_gts_req_dir = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_cmd_gts_req_type = -1;
/* Registered fields for Beacon Packets */
static int hf_ieee802154_bcn_beacon_order = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_bcn_superframe_order = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_bcn_cap = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_bcn_battery_ext = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_bcn_coord = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_bcn_assoc_permit = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_bcn_gts_count = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_bcn_gts_permit = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_bcn_gts_direction = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_bcn_pending16 = -1;
static int hf_ieee802154_bcn_pending64 = -1;
/* Initialize Subtree Pointers */
static gint ett_ieee802154_nonask_phy = -1;
static gint ett_ieee802154_nonask_phy_phr = -1;
static gint ett_ieee802154 = -1;
static gint ett_ieee802154_fcf = -1;
static gint ett_ieee802154_fcs = -1;
static gint ett_ieee802154_cmd = -1;
static gint ett_ieee802154_cmd_cinfo = -1;
static gint ett_ieee802154_bcn = -1;
static gint ett_ieee802154_bcn_superframe_spec = -1;
static gint ett_ieee802154_bcn_gts_spec = -1;
static gint ett_ieee802154_bcn_gts_direction = -1;
static gint ett_ieee802154_bcn_gts_descriptors = -1;
static gint ett_ieee802154_bcn_pending = -1;
/* Dissector handles */
static dissector_handle_t data_handle;
static heur_dissector_list_t ieee802154_heur_subdissector_list;
/* Name Strings */
static const value_string ieee802154_frame_types[] = {
{ IEEE802154_FCF_BEACON, "Beacon" },
{ IEEE802154_FCF_DATA, "Data" },
{ IEEE802154_FCF_ACK, "Ack" },
{ IEEE802154_FCF_CMD, "Command" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const value_string ieee802154_addr_modes[] = {
{ IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_NONE, "None" },
{ IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_SHORT, "Short/16-bit" },
{ IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_EXT, "Long/64-bit" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
static const value_string ieee802154_cmd_names[] = {
{ IEEE802154_CMD_ASRQ, "Association Request" },
{ IEEE802154_CMD_ASRSP, "Association Response" },
{ IEEE802154_CMD_DISAS, "Disassociation Notification" },
{ IEEE802154_CMD_DATA_RQ, "Data Request" },
{ IEEE802154_CMD_PANID_ERR, "PAN ID Conflict" },
{ IEEE802154_CMD_ORPH_NOTIF,"Orphan Notification" },
{ IEEE802154_CMD_BCN_RQ, "Beacon Request" },
{ IEEE802154_CMD_COORD_REAL,"Coordinator Realignment" },
{ IEEE802154_CMD_GTS_REQ, "GTS Request" },
{ 0, NULL }
};
/* CRC definitions. IEEE 802.15.4 CRCs vary from CCITT by using an initial value of
* 0x0000, and no XOR out. IEEE802154_CRC_XOR is defined as 0xFFFF in order to un-XOR
* the output from the CCITT CRC routines in Wireshark.
*/
#define IEEE802154_CRC_SEED 0x0000
#define IEEE802154_CRC_XOROUT 0xFFFF
#define ieee802154_crc_tvb(tvb, offset) (crc16_ccitt_tvb_seed(tvb, offset, IEEE802154_CRC_SEED) ^ IEEE802154_CRC_XOROUT)
/*FUNCTION:------------------------------------------------------
* NAME
* get_by_mask
* DESCRIPTION
* Extracts an integer sub-field from an int with a given mask
* if the mask is 0, this will return 0, if the mask is non-
* continuos the output is undefined.
* PARAMETERS
* guint input
* guint mask
* RETURNS
* guint
*---------------------------------------------------------------
*/
guint
get_by_mask(guint input, guint mask)
{
/* Sanity Check, don't want infinite loops. */
if (mask == 0) return 0;
/* Shift input and mask together. */
while (!(mask & 0x1)) {
input >>= 1;
mask >>=1;
} /* while */
return (input & mask);
} /* get_by_mask */
#define EUI64_STRLEN (3*(sizeof(guint64)+1))
/*FUNCTION:------------------------------------------------------
* NAME
* print_eui64
* DESCRIPTION
* Prints an EUI-64 address in a string. Does not attempt to
* resolve the OUI value.
*
* PARAMETERS
* guint64 addr
* RETURNS
* gchar*
*---------------------------------------------------------------
*/
gchar *
print_eui64(guint64 addr)
{
address eui64addr;
/* Endian-swap the address to put it into network order. */
addr = pntoh64(&addr);
/* Fill in the address struct. */
eui64addr.type = AT_EUI64;
eui64addr.len = sizeof(guint64);
eui64addr.data = &addr;
/* Print the address. */
return address_to_str(&eui64addr);
} /* print_eui64 */
/*FUNCTION:------------------------------------------------------
* NAME
* print_eui64_oui
* DESCRIPTION
* Prints an EUI-64 address in a string. Attempts to lookup
* the vendor name from the OUI,
*
* PARAMETERS
* guint64 addr
* RETURNS
* gchar*
*---------------------------------------------------------------
*/
gchar *
print_eui64_oui(guint64 addr)
{
const gchar *manuf_name;
address eui64addr;
/* Endian-swap the address to put it into network order. */
addr = pntoh64(&addr);
/* Fill in the address struct. */
eui64addr.type = AT_EUI64;
eui64addr.len = sizeof(guint64);
eui64addr.data = &addr;
/* Attempt an OUI lookup. */
manuf_name = get_manuf_name_if_known(eui64addr.data);
if (manuf_name == NULL) {
/* Could not find an OUI. */
return address_to_str(&eui64addr);
}
else {
/* Found an address string. */
gchar *output_str = ep_alloc(64);
g_snprintf(output_str, 64, "%s_%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x", manuf_name,
((guint8 *)(eui64addr.data))[3], ((guint8 *)(eui64addr.data))[4],
((guint8 *)(eui64addr.data))[5], ((guint8 *)(eui64addr.data))[6],
((guint8 *)(eui64addr.data))[7]);
return output_str;
}
} /* print_eui64_oui */
/*FUNCTION:------------------------------------------------------
* NAME
* dissect_ieee802154_fcf
* DESCRIPTION
* Dissector helper, parses and displays the frame control
* field.
*
* PARAMETERS
* ieee802154_packet *packet - Packet info structure.
* tvbuff_t *tvb - pointer to buffer containing raw packet.
* packet_info *pinfo - pointer to packet information fields
* proto_tree *tree - pointer to data tree wireshark uses to display packet.
* ieee802154_packet *packet - IEEE 802.15.4 packet information.
* guint offset - offset into the tvb to find the FCF.
* RETURNS
* void
*---------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
dissect_ieee802154_fcf(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, ieee802154_packet *packet, guint *offset)
{
guint16 fcf;
proto_tree *field_tree;
proto_item *ti;
/* Get the FCF field. */
fcf = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, *offset);
/* Parse FCF Flags. */
packet->frame_type = get_by_mask(fcf, IEEE802154_FCF_TYPE_MASK);
packet->security_enable = get_by_mask(fcf, IEEE802154_FCF_SEC_EN);
packet->frame_pending = get_by_mask(fcf, IEEE802154_FCF_FRAME_PND);
packet->ack_request = get_by_mask(fcf, IEEE802154_FCF_ACK_REQ);
packet->intra_pan = get_by_mask(fcf, IEEE802154_FCF_INTRA_PAN);
packet->version = get_by_mask(fcf, IEEE802154_FCF_VERSION);
packet->dst_addr_mode = get_by_mask(fcf, IEEE802154_FCF_DADDR_MASK);
packet->src_addr_mode = get_by_mask(fcf, IEEE802154_FCF_SADDR_MASK);
/* Display the frame type. */
if (tree) proto_item_append_text(tree, " %s", val_to_str(packet->frame_type, ieee802154_frame_types, "Reserved"));
if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, val_to_str(packet->frame_type, ieee802154_frame_types, "Reserved"));
/* Add the FCF to the protocol tree. */
if (tree) {
/* Create the FCF subtree. */
ti = proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, *offset, sizeof(guint16), "Frame Control Field: %s (0x%04x)",
val_to_str(packet->frame_type, ieee802154_frame_types, "Unknown"), fcf);
field_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_ieee802154_fcf);
/* FCF Fields. */
proto_tree_add_uint(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_frame_type, tvb, *offset, sizeof(guint8), fcf & IEEE802154_FCF_TYPE_MASK);
proto_tree_add_boolean(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_security, tvb, *offset, sizeof(guint8), fcf & IEEE802154_FCF_SEC_EN);
proto_tree_add_boolean(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_pending, tvb, *offset, sizeof(guint8), fcf & IEEE802154_FCF_FRAME_PND);
proto_tree_add_boolean(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_ack_request, tvb, *offset, sizeof(guint8), fcf & IEEE802154_FCF_ACK_REQ);
proto_tree_add_boolean(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_intra_pan, tvb, *offset, sizeof(guint8), fcf & IEEE802154_FCF_INTRA_PAN);
proto_tree_add_uint(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_dst_addr_mode, tvb, (*offset)+sizeof(guint8), sizeof(guint8), fcf & IEEE802154_FCF_DADDR_MASK);
proto_tree_add_uint(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_version, tvb, (*offset)+sizeof(guint8), sizeof(guint8), fcf & IEEE802154_FCF_VERSION);
proto_tree_add_uint(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_src_addr_mode, tvb, (*offset)+sizeof(guint8), sizeof(guint8), fcf & IEEE802154_FCF_SADDR_MASK);
}
*offset += sizeof(guint16);
} /* dissect_ieee802154_fcf */
/*FUNCTION:------------------------------------------------------
* NAME
* dissect_ieee802154_nonask_phy
* DESCRIPTION
* Dissector for IEEE 802.15.4 non-ASK PHY packet with an FCS containing
* a 16-bit CRC value.
*
* PARAMETERS
* tvbuff_t *tvb - pointer to buffer containing raw packet.
* packet_info *pinfo - pointer to packet information fields
* proto_tree *tree - pointer to data tree wireshark uses to display packet.
* RETURNS
* void
*---------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
dissect_ieee802154_nonask_phy(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree)
{
proto_tree *ieee802154_tree = NULL;
proto_item *proto_root = NULL;
guint offset=0;
guint32 preamble;
guint8 sfd,phr;
tvbuff_t* mac;
/* Create the protocol tree. */
if (tree) {
proto_root = proto_tree_add_protocol_format(tree, proto_ieee802154_nonask_phy, tvb, 0, tvb_length(tvb), "IEEE 802.15.4 non-ASK PHY");
ieee802154_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(proto_root, ett_ieee802154_nonask_phy);
}
/* Add the protocol name. */
if(check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL)){
col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "IEEE 802.15.4 non-ASK PHY");
}
/* Add the packet length. */
if(check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PACKET_LENGTH)){
col_clear(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PACKET_LENGTH);
col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PACKET_LENGTH, "%i", tvb_length(tvb));
}
preamble=tvb_get_letohl(tvb,offset);
sfd=tvb_get_guint8(tvb,offset+sizeof(guint32));
phr=tvb_get_guint8(tvb,offset+sizeof(guint32)+sizeof(guint8));
if(tree) {
proto_tree *phr_tree;
proto_item *pi;
guint loffset=offset;
proto_tree_add_uint(ieee802154_tree, hf_ieee802154_nonask_phy_preamble, tvb, loffset, sizeof(guint32), preamble);
loffset+=sizeof(guint32);
proto_tree_add_uint(ieee802154_tree, hf_ieee802154_nonask_phy_sfd, tvb, loffset, sizeof(guint8), sfd);
loffset+=sizeof(guint8);
pi = proto_tree_add_text(ieee802154_tree, tvb, loffset, sizeof(guint8), "PHR: 0x%02x", phr);
phr_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(pi, ett_ieee802154_nonask_phy_phr);
proto_tree_add_uint(phr_tree, hf_ieee802154_nonask_phy_length, tvb, loffset, sizeof(guint8), phr);
}
offset+=sizeof(guint32)+2*sizeof(guint8);
mac=tvb_new_subset(tvb,offset,-1, phr & IEEE802154_PHY_LENGTH_MASK);
/* Call the common dissector. */
dissect_ieee802154(mac, pinfo, ieee802154_tree);
} /* dissect_ieee802154_nonask_phy */
/*FUNCTION:------------------------------------------------------
* NAME
* dissect_ieee802154
* DESCRIPTION
* Dissector for IEEE 802.15.4 packet with an FCS containing
* a 16-bit CRC value.
*
* PARAMETERS
* tvbuff_t *tvb - pointer to buffer containing raw packet.
* packet_info *pinfo - pointer to packet information fields
* proto_tree *tree - pointer to data tree wireshark uses to display packet.
* RETURNS
* void
*---------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
dissect_ieee802154(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree)
{
/* Call the common dissector. */
dissect_ieee802154_common(tvb, pinfo, tree, 0);
} /* dissect_ieee802154 */
/*FUNCTION:------------------------------------------------------
* NAME
* dissect_ieee802154_nofcs
* DESCRIPTION
* Dissector for IEEE 802.15.4 packet with no FCS present.
*
* PARAMETERS
* tvbuff_t *tvb - pointer to buffer containing raw packet.
* packet_info *pinfo - pointer to packet information fields
* proto_tree *tree - pointer to data tree wireshark uses to display packet.
* RETURNS
* void
*---------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
dissect_ieee802154_nofcs(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree)
{
tvbuff_t *new_tvb;
/* If there is no FCS present in the reported packet, then the length of
* the true IEEE 802.15.4 packet is actually 2 bytes longer. Re-create
* the buffer with an extended reported length so that the packet will
* be handled as though the FCS were truncated.
*
* Note, we can't just call tvb_set_reported_length(), because it includes
* checks to ensure that the new reported length is not longer than the old
* reported length (why?), and will throw an exception.
*/
new_tvb = tvb_new_subset(tvb, 0, -1, tvb_reported_length(tvb)+IEEE802154_FCS_LEN);
/* Call the common dissector. */
dissect_ieee802154_common(new_tvb, pinfo, tree, 0);
} /* dissect_ieee802154_nofcs */
/*FUNCTION:------------------------------------------------------
* NAME
* dissect_ieee802154_cc24xx
* DESCRIPTION
* Dissector for IEEE 802.15.4 packet with a ChipCon/Texas
* Instruments compatible FCS. This is typically called by
* layers encapsulating an IEEE 802.15.4 packet.
*
* PARAMETERS
* tvbuff_t *tvb - pointer to buffer containing raw packet.
* packet_info *pinfo - pointer to packet information fields
* proto_tree *tree - pointer to data tree wireshark uses to display packet.
* RETURNS
* void
*---------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
dissect_ieee802154_cc24xx(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree)
{
/* Call the common dissector. */
dissect_ieee802154_common(tvb, pinfo, tree, DISSECT_IEEE802154_OPTION_CC24xx);
} /* dissect_ieee802154_cc24xx */
/*FUNCTION:------------------------------------------------------
* NAME
* dissect_ieee802154_common
* DESCRIPTION
* IEEE 802.15.4 packet dissection routine for Wireshark.
* This function extracts all the information first before displaying.
* If payload exists, that portion will be passed into another dissector
* for further processing.
*
* This is called after the individual dissect_ieee802154* functions
* have been called to determine what sort of FCS is present.
* The dissect_ieee802154* functions will set the parameters
* in the ieee802154_packet structure, and pass it to this one
* through the pinfo->private_data pointer.
*
* PARAMETERS
* tvbuff_t *tvb - pointer to buffer containing raw packet.
* packet_info *pinfo - pointer to packet information fields
* proto_tree *tree - pointer to data tree wireshark uses to display packet.
* guint options - bitwise or of dissector options (see DISSECT_IEEE802154_OPTION_xxx).
* RETURNS
* void
*---------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
dissect_ieee802154_common(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, guint options)
{
tvbuff_t *volatile payload_tvb;
proto_tree *volatile ieee802154_tree = NULL;
proto_item *volatile proto_root = NULL;
proto_item *ti;
guint offset = 0;
volatile gboolean fcs_ok = TRUE;
const char *saved_proto;
ieee802154_packet *packet = ep_alloc(sizeof(ieee802154_packet));
/* Link our packet info structure into the private data field for the
* Network-Layer heuristic subdissectors. */
pinfo->private_data = packet;
/* Create the protocol tree. */
if (tree) {
proto_root = proto_tree_add_protocol_format(tree, proto_ieee802154, tvb, 0, tvb_length(tvb), "IEEE 802.15.4");
ieee802154_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(proto_root, ett_ieee802154);
}
/* Add the protocol name. */
if(check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL)){
col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "IEEE 802.15.4");
}
/* Add the packet length. */
if(check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PACKET_LENGTH)){
col_clear(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PACKET_LENGTH);
col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PACKET_LENGTH, "%i", tvb_length(tvb));
}
/*=====================================================
* FRAME CONTROL FIELD
*=====================================================
*/
dissect_ieee802154_fcf(tvb, pinfo, ieee802154_tree, packet, &offset);
/*=====================================================
* SEQUENCE NUMBER
*=====================================================
*/
packet->seqno = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset);
if (tree) {
proto_tree_add_uint(ieee802154_tree, hf_ieee802154_seqno, tvb, offset, 1, packet->seqno);
/* For Ack packets display this in the root. */
if (packet->frame_type == IEEE802154_FCF_ACK) {
proto_item_append_text(proto_root, ", Sequence Number: %u", packet->seqno);
}
}
offset += sizeof(guint8);
/*=====================================================
* ADDRESSING FIELDS
*=====================================================
*/
/* Clear out the addressing strings. */
SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->dst, AT_NONE, 0, NULL);
SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->src, AT_NONE, 0, NULL);
SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->dl_dst, AT_NONE, 0, NULL);
SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->dl_src, AT_NONE, 0, NULL);
SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->net_dst, AT_NONE, 0, NULL);
SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->net_src, AT_NONE, 0, NULL);
/* Get and display the destination PAN, if present. */
if ( (packet->dst_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_SHORT) ||
(packet->dst_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_EXT) ) {
packet->dst_pan = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, offset);
if (tree) {
proto_tree_add_uint(ieee802154_tree, hf_ieee802154_dst_pan, tvb, offset, sizeof(guint16), packet->dst_pan);
}
offset += sizeof(guint16);
}
/* Get destination address. */
if (packet->dst_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_SHORT) {
/* Dynamic (not stack) memory required for address column. */
gchar *dst_addr = ep_alloc(32);
/* Get the address. */
packet->dst.addr16 = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, offset);
/* Display the destination address. */
if(packet->dst.addr16==IEEE802154_BCAST_ADDR) g_snprintf(dst_addr, 32, "Broadcast");
else g_snprintf(dst_addr, 32, "0x%04x", packet->dst.addr16);
SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->dl_dst, AT_STRINGZ, (int)strlen(dst_addr)+1, dst_addr);
SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->dst, AT_STRINGZ, (int)strlen(dst_addr)+1, dst_addr);
if (tree) {
proto_tree_add_uint(ieee802154_tree, hf_ieee802154_dst_addr16, tvb, offset, sizeof(guint16), packet->dst.addr16);
proto_item_append_text(proto_root, ", Dst: %s", dst_addr);
}
if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) {
col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, ", Dst: %s", dst_addr);
}
offset += sizeof(guint16);
}
else if (packet->dst_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_EXT) {
/* Dynamic (not stack) memory required for address column. */
gchar *addr = ep_alloc(sizeof(guint64));
gchar *dst, *dst_oui;
/* Get the address */
packet->dst.addr64 = tvb_get_letoh64(tvb, offset);
/* print the address strings. */
dst = print_eui64(packet->dst.addr64);
dst_oui = print_eui64_oui(packet->dst.addr64);
/* Copy and convert the address to network byte order. */
*(guint64 *)(addr) = pntoh64(&(packet->dst.addr64));
/* Display the destination address. */
/* NOTE: OUI resolution doesn't happen when displaying EUI64 addresses
* might want to switch to AT_STRINZ type to display the OUI in
* the address columns.
*/
SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->dl_dst, AT_EUI64, sizeof(guint64), addr);
SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->dst, AT_EUI64, sizeof(guint64), addr);
if (tree) {
proto_tree_add_uint64_format_value(ieee802154_tree, hf_ieee802154_dst_addr64, tvb, offset, sizeof(guint64), packet->dst.addr64, "%s (%s)", dst_oui, dst);
proto_item_append_text(proto_root, ", Dst: %s", dst_oui);
}
if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) {
col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, ", Dst: %s", dst_oui);
}
offset += sizeof(guint64);
}
else if (packet->dst_addr_mode != IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_NONE) {
/* Invalid Destination Address Mode. Abort Dissection. */
expert_add_info_format(pinfo, proto_root, PI_MALFORMED, PI_ERROR, "Invalid Destination Address Mode");
return;
}
/* Get the source PAN if it exists. The source address will be present if:
* - The Source addressing exists and
* - The Destination addressing doesn't exist, or the Intra-PAN bit is unset.
*/
if ( ((packet->src_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_SHORT) || (packet->src_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_EXT)) &&
((packet->dst_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_NONE) || (!packet->intra_pan)) ) {
/* Source PAN is present, extract it and add it to the tree. */
packet->src_pan = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, offset);
if (tree) {
proto_tree_add_uint(ieee802154_tree, hf_ieee802154_src_panID, tvb, offset, sizeof(guint16), packet->src_pan);
}
offset += sizeof(guint16);
}
else {
/* Set the panID field in case the intra-pan condition was met. */
packet->src_pan = packet->dst_pan;
}
/* Get source address if present. */
if (packet->src_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_SHORT) {
/* Dynamic (not stack) memory required for address column. */
gchar *src_addr = ep_alloc(32);
/* Get the address. */
packet->src.addr16 = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, offset);
/* Update the Address fields. */
if(packet->src.addr16==IEEE802154_BCAST_ADDR) g_snprintf(src_addr, 32, "Broadcast");
else g_snprintf(src_addr, 32, "0x%04x", packet->src.addr16);
SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->dl_src, AT_STRINGZ, (int)strlen(src_addr)+1, src_addr);
SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->src, AT_STRINGZ, (int)strlen(src_addr)+1, src_addr);
/* Add the addressing info to the tree. */
if (tree) {
proto_tree_add_uint(ieee802154_tree, hf_ieee802154_src_addr16, tvb, offset, sizeof(guint16), packet->src.addr16);
proto_item_append_text(proto_root, ", Src: %s", src_addr);
}
if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) {
col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, ", Src: %s", src_addr);
}
offset += sizeof(guint16);
}
else if (packet->src_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_EXT) {
/* Dynamic (not stack) memory required for address column. */
gchar *addr = ep_alloc(sizeof(guint64));
gchar *src, *src_oui;
/* Get the address. */
packet->src.addr64 = tvb_get_letoh64(tvb, offset);
/* Print the address strings. */
src = print_eui64(packet->src.addr64);
src_oui = print_eui64_oui(packet->src.addr64);
/* Copy and convert the address to network byte order. */
*(guint64 *)(addr) = pntoh64(&(packet->src.addr64));
/* Display the source address. */
/* NOTE: OUI resolution doesn't happen when displaying EUI64 addresses
* might want to switch to AT_STRINZ type to display the OUI in
* the address columns.
*/
SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->dl_src, AT_EUI64, sizeof(guint64), addr);
SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->src, AT_EUI64, sizeof(guint64), addr);
if (tree) {
proto_tree_add_uint64_format_value(ieee802154_tree, hf_ieee802154_src_addr64, tvb, offset, sizeof(guint64), packet->src.addr64, "%s (%s)", src_oui, src);
proto_item_append_text(proto_root, ", Src: %s", src_oui);
}
if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) {
col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, ", Src: %s", src_oui);
}
offset += sizeof(guint64);
}
else if (packet->src_addr_mode != IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_NONE) {
/* Invalid Destination Address Mode. Abort Dissection. */
expert_add_info_format(pinfo, proto_root, PI_MALFORMED, PI_ERROR, "Invalid Source Address Mode");
return;
}
/*=====================================================
* FRAME CHECK SEQUENCE VERIFICATION
*=====================================================
*/
/* Check, but don't display the FCS yet, otherwise the payload dissection
* may be out of place in the tree. But we want to know if the FCS is OK in
* case the CRC is bad (don't want to continue dissection to the NWK layer).
*/
if (tvb_bytes_exist(tvb, tvb_reported_length(tvb)-IEEE802154_FCS_LEN, IEEE802154_FCS_LEN)) {
/* The FCS is in the last two bytes of the packet. */
guint16 fcs = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, tvb_reported_length(tvb)-IEEE802154_FCS_LEN);
/* Check if we are expecting a CC2420-style FCS*/
if (options & DISSECT_IEEE802154_OPTION_CC24xx) {
fcs_ok = (fcs & IEEE802154_CC24xx_CRC_OK);
}
else {
guint16 fcs_calc = ieee802154_crc_tvb(tvb, tvb_reported_length(tvb)-IEEE802154_FCS_LEN);
fcs_ok = (fcs == fcs_calc);
}
}
/*=====================================================
* PAYLOAD DISSECTION
*=====================================================
*/
/* Create the payload buffer. */
payload_tvb = tvb_new_subset(tvb, offset, -1, tvb_reported_length(tvb)-offset-IEEE802154_FCS_LEN);
/* Just being safe to ensure that real_length <= reported_length. The tvbuff
* code should ensure this condition when creating the subset, but I don't
* think it does. */
tvb_set_reported_length(payload_tvb, tvb_reported_length(tvb)-offset-IEEE802154_FCS_LEN);
/* We can't handle encryption, so if the packet is encrypted, give up. */
if (packet->security_enable) {
/* Payload is encrypted. We can't handle this. Maybe a future feature? */
expert_add_info_format(pinfo, proto_root, PI_UNDECODED, PI_WARN, "Encrypted Payload");
call_dissector(data_handle, payload_tvb, pinfo, tree);
goto dissect_ieee802154_fcs;
}
/*
* Wrap the sub-dissection in a try/catch block in case the payload is
* broken. First we store the current protocol so we can fix it if an
* exception is thrown by the subdissectors.
*/
saved_proto = pinfo->current_proto;
/* Try to dissect the payload. */
TRY {
switch (packet->frame_type) {
case IEEE802154_FCF_BEACON:
dissect_ieee802154_beacon(payload_tvb, pinfo, ieee802154_tree, packet);
break;
case IEEE802154_FCF_CMD:
dissect_ieee802154_cmd(payload_tvb, pinfo, ieee802154_tree, packet);
break;
case IEEE802154_FCF_DATA:
if (fcs_ok && (tvb_reported_length(payload_tvb)>0)) {
/* Attempt heuristic subdissection. */
if (dissector_try_heuristic(ieee802154_heur_subdissector_list, payload_tvb, pinfo, tree)) {
/* found a sub-dissector! */
break;
}
}
/* If no sub-dissector was called, call the data dissector. */
call_dissector(data_handle, payload_tvb, pinfo, tree);
break;
case IEEE802154_FCF_ACK:
/* Ack should not contain a payload. */
if (tvb_reported_length(payload_tvb) > 0) {
expert_add_info_format(pinfo, proto_root, PI_MALFORMED, PI_WARN, "Unexpected Payload in Acknowledgement");
}
call_dissector(data_handle, payload_tvb, pinfo, tree);
break;
default:
/* Unknown frame type! */
call_dissector(data_handle, payload_tvb, pinfo, tree);
break;
} /* switch */
}
CATCH_ALL {
/*
* Someone encountered an error while dissecting the payload. But
* we haven't yet finished processing all of our layer. Catch and
* display the exception, then fall-through to finish displaying
* the FCS (which we display last so the frame is ordered correctly
* in the tree).
*/
show_exception(payload_tvb, pinfo, tree, EXCEPT_CODE, GET_MESSAGE);
pinfo->current_proto = saved_proto;
}
ENDTRY;
/*=====================================================
* FRAME CHECK SEQUENCE
*=====================================================
*/
dissect_ieee802154_fcs:
/* The FCS should be the last bytes of the reported packet. */
offset = tvb_reported_length(tvb)-IEEE802154_FCS_LEN;
/* Dissect the FCS only if it exists (captures which don't or can't get the
* FCS will simply truncate the packet to omit it, but should still set the
* reported length to cover the original packet length), so if the snapshot
* is too short for an FCS don't make a fuss.
*/
if (tvb_bytes_exist(tvb, offset, IEEE802154_FCS_LEN) && (tree)) {
proto_tree *field_tree;
guint16 fcs = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, offset);
/* Display the FCS depending on expected FCS format */
if ((options & DISSECT_IEEE802154_OPTION_CC24xx)) {
/* Create a subtree for the FCS. */
ti = proto_tree_add_text(ieee802154_tree, tvb, offset, sizeof(guint16), "Frame Check Sequence: FCS %s", (fcs_ok) ? "OK" : "Bad");
field_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_ieee802154_fcs);
/* Display FCS contents. */
ti = proto_tree_add_int(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_rssi, tvb, offset, sizeof(guint16), get_by_mask(fcs, IEEE802154_CC24xx_RSSI));
proto_item_append_text(ti, " dBm"); /* Displaying Units */
proto_tree_add_boolean(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_fcs_ok, tvb, offset, sizeof(guint16), get_by_mask(fcs, IEEE802154_CC24xx_CRC_OK));
proto_tree_add_uint(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_correlation, tvb, offset, sizeof(guint16), get_by_mask(fcs, IEEE802154_CC24xx_CORRELATION));
}
else {
ti = proto_tree_add_uint(ieee802154_tree, hf_ieee802154_fcs, tvb, offset, sizeof(guint16), fcs);
if (fcs_ok) {
proto_item_append_text(ti, " (Correct)");
}
else {
proto_item_append_text(ti, " (Incorrect, expected FCS=0x%04x", ieee802154_crc_tvb(tvb, offset));
}
/* To Help with filtering, add the fcs_ok field to the tree. */
ti = proto_tree_add_boolean(ieee802154_tree, hf_ieee802154_fcs_ok, tvb, offset, sizeof(guint16), fcs_ok);
PROTO_ITEM_SET_HIDDEN(ti);
}
}
else if (tree) {
/* Even if the FCS isn't present, add the fcs_ok field to the tree to
* help with filter. Be sure not to make it visible though.
*/
ti = proto_tree_add_boolean(ieee802154_tree, hf_ieee802154_fcs_ok, tvb, offset, sizeof(guint16), fcs_ok);
PROTO_ITEM_SET_HIDDEN(ti);
}
/* If the CRC is invalid, make a note of it in the info column. */
if (!fcs_ok) {
if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, ", Bad FCS");
if (tree) proto_item_append_text(proto_root, ", Bad FCS");
/* Flag packet as having a bad crc. */
expert_add_info_format(pinfo, proto_root, PI_CHECKSUM, PI_WARN, "Bad FCS");
}
} /* dissect_ieee802154_common */
/*FUNCTION:------------------------------------------------------
* NAME
* dissect_ieee802154_beacon
* DESCRIPTION
* ZigBee packet dissection routine for beacon packets.Please refer
* to section 7.2.2.1 in the IEEE 802.15.4 document on Beacon frame format
* PARAMETERS
* tvbuff_t *tvb - pointer to buffer containing raw packet.
* packet_info *pinfo - pointer to packet information fields
* proto_tree *tree - pointer to data tree wireshark uses to display packet.
* ieee802154_packet *packet - IEEE 802.15.4 packet information.
* RETURNS
* void
*---------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
dissect_ieee802154_beacon(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, ieee802154_packet *packet)
{
proto_tree *field_tree = NULL;
proto_tree *bcn_tree = NULL;
proto_item *ti;
guint8 superframe_spec_hi;
guint8 superframe_spec_lo;
guint8 gts_spec;
guint8 gts_desc_count;
guint8 paddr_spec;
guint8 paddr_num16;
guint8 paddr_num64;
guint8 bcn_payload_len;
gint i;
gint offset = 0;
/* Parse the superframe spec. */
superframe_spec_hi = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset);
superframe_spec_lo = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset+1);
if(tree){
guint8 bo = superframe_spec_hi & IEEE802154_BCN_BO_MASK;
guint8 sfo = (superframe_spec_hi & IEEE802154_BCN_SFO_MASK)>>IEEE802154_BCN_SFO_SHIFT;
/* Add Subtree for beacon frame */
ti = proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, 0, tvb_length(tvb), "Beacon Frame");
bcn_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_ieee802154_bcn);
/* 'Light' Assert to check for valid addressing. */
if (packet->src_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_NONE) {
expert_add_info_format(pinfo, ti, PI_MALFORMED, PI_WARN, "Missing Source Address in Beacon" );
}
/* Add Subtree for superframe specification */
ti = proto_tree_add_text(bcn_tree, tvb, offset, 2, "Superframe Specification");
field_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_ieee802154_bcn_superframe_spec);
/* Add Beacon Order to the superframe spec. */
ti = proto_tree_add_uint_format(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_bcn_beacon_order, tvb, offset, 1, bo, "Beacon Order: ");
if(bo == 0xf) proto_item_append_text(ti, "Beacons Disabled");
else proto_item_append_text(ti, "%i", IEEE802154_BCN_SFRM_DURATION*(1<<bo));
/* Add superframe order to superframe spec. */
ti = proto_tree_add_uint_format(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_bcn_superframe_order, tvb, offset, 1, sfo, "Superframe Order: ");
if(bo == 0xf) proto_item_append_text(ti, "Inactive");
else proto_item_append_text(ti, "%i", IEEE802154_BCN_SFRM_DURATION*(1<<sfo));
/* Add the CAP and Flags. */
proto_tree_add_uint(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_bcn_cap, tvb, offset+1, 1, superframe_spec_lo & IEEE802154_BCN_CAP_MASK);
proto_tree_add_boolean(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_bcn_battery_ext, tvb, offset+1, 1, superframe_spec_lo & IEEE802154_BCN_BATT_EXTN_MASK);
proto_tree_add_boolean(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_bcn_coord, tvb, offset+1, 1, superframe_spec_lo & IEEE802154_BCN_COORD_MASK);
proto_tree_add_boolean(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_bcn_assoc_permit, tvb, offset+1, 1, superframe_spec_lo & IEEE802154_BCN_ASSOC_PERM_MASK);
}
offset += sizeof(guint16);
/* Get and display the GTS specification field */
gts_spec = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset);
gts_desc_count = gts_spec & IEEE802154_BCN_GTS_COUNT_MASK;
if(tree){
proto_tree_add_uint(bcn_tree, hf_ieee802154_bcn_gts_count, tvb, offset, 1, gts_desc_count);
proto_tree_add_boolean(bcn_tree, hf_ieee802154_bcn_gts_permit, tvb, offset, 1, gts_spec & IEEE802154_BCN_GTS_PERMIT_MASK);
}
offset += sizeof(guint8);
/* If the GTS descriptor count is nonzero, then the GTS directions mask and descriptor list are present. */
if(gts_desc_count){
guint8 gts_directions = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset + 1);
guint gts_numRx = 0;
/* Display the directions mask. */
if (tree) {
/* Create a subtree. */
ti = proto_tree_add_text(bcn_tree, tvb, offset, sizeof(guint8), "GTS Directions");
field_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_ieee802154_bcn_gts_direction);
/* Add the directions to the subtree. */
for (i=0; i<gts_desc_count; i++) {
gboolean dir = gts_directions & IEEE802154_BCN_GTS_DIRECTION_SLOT(i);
proto_tree_add_boolean_format(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_bcn_gts_direction, tvb, offset, sizeof(guint8), dir, "GTS Slot %i: %s", i+1, dir?"Receive Only":"Transmit Only");
if (dir) gts_numRx++;
} /* for */
proto_item_append_text(ti, ": %i Receive & %i Transmit", gts_numRx, gts_desc_count-gts_numRx);
}
offset += sizeof(guint8);
/* Create a subtree for the GTS descriptors. */
if (tree) {
ti = proto_tree_add_text(bcn_tree, tvb, offset, (sizeof(guint16)+sizeof(guint8))*gts_desc_count, "GTS Descriptors");
field_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_ieee802154_bcn_gts_descriptors);
}
/* Get and display the GTS descriptors. */
for (i=0; i<gts_desc_count; i++) {
guint16 gts_addr = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, offset);
guint8 gts_slot = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset+2);
guint8 gts_slot_len = (gts_slot & IEEE802154_BCN_GTS_LENGTH_MASK) >> IEEE802154_BCN_GTS_LENGTH_SHIFT;
if (tree) {
/* Add address, slot, and time length fields. */
ti = proto_tree_add_text(field_tree, tvb, offset, 2, "{Address: 0x%04x", gts_addr);
proto_item_append_text(ti, ", Slot: %i", gts_slot);
proto_item_append_text(ti, ", Length: %i}", gts_slot_len);
}
offset += sizeof(guint16)+sizeof(guint8);
} /* for */
}
/* Get the Pending Addresses specification fields */
paddr_spec = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset);
paddr_num16 = paddr_spec & IEEE802154_BCN_PADDR_SHORT_MASK;
paddr_num64 = (paddr_spec & IEEE802154_BCN_PADDR_LONG_MASK) >> IEEE802154_BCN_PADDR_LONG_SHIFT;
if(tree){
/* Add Subtree for the addresses */
ti = proto_tree_add_text(bcn_tree, tvb, offset, 1 + 2*paddr_num16 + 8*paddr_num64, "Pending Addresses: %i Short and %i Long", paddr_num16, paddr_num64);
field_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_ieee802154_bcn_pending);
}
offset += sizeof(guint8);
for (i=0; i<paddr_num16; i++) {
guint16 addr = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, offset);
if (tree) {
proto_tree_add_uint(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_bcn_pending16, tvb, offset, sizeof(guint16), addr);
}
offset += sizeof(guint16);
}
for (i=0; i<paddr_num64; i++) {
guint64 addr = tvb_get_letoh64(tvb, offset);
if (tree) {
proto_tree_add_uint64_format_value(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_bcn_pending64, tvb, offset, sizeof(guint64), addr, "%s (%s)", print_eui64_oui(addr), print_eui64(addr));
}
offset += sizeof(guint64);
}
/* Get the beacon payload (if it exists) */
bcn_payload_len = tvb_length(tvb) - offset;
if(bcn_payload_len){
proto_tree *root_tree = proto_tree_get_root(tree);
tvbuff_t *payload_tvb = tvb_new_subset(tvb, offset, bcn_payload_len, bcn_payload_len);
/* Attempt subdissection. */
if(!dissector_try_heuristic(ieee802154_heur_subdissector_list, payload_tvb, pinfo, root_tree)) {
/* heuristic subdissector was not called. use data subdissector instead. */
call_dissector(data_handle, payload_tvb, pinfo, root_tree);
}
}
} /* dissect_ieee802154_beacon */
/*FUNCTION:------------------------------------------------------
* NAME
* dissect_ieee802154_cmd
* DESCRIPTION
* IEEE 802.15.4 packet dissection routine for command packets
* PARAMETERS
* tvbuff_t *tvb - pointer to buffer containing raw packet.
* packet_info *pinfo - pointer to packet information fields
* proto_tree *tree - pointer to data tree Wireshark uses to display packet.
* ieee802154_packet *packet - IEEE 802.15.4 packet information.
* RETURNS
* void
*---------------------------------------------------------------
* MAC Command Frames have a MAC Payload organized as follows:
* |Command Frame Identifier| Command Payload |
* | 1 Byte |dependant upon command|
*---------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
dissect_ieee802154_cmd(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, ieee802154_packet *packet)
{
guint8 cmd_id;
guint offset = 0;
proto_tree *cmd_tree = NULL;
proto_item *ti;
proto_item *cmd_root = NULL;
#define CMD_ADDR_CHECK(x) if (!(x)) expert_add_info_format(pinfo, cmd_root, PI_MALFORMED, PI_WARN, "Invalid Addressing for %s", val_to_str(cmd_id, ieee802154_cmd_names, "Unknown Command"))
/* Get and display the command frame identifier. */
cmd_id = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset);
if(check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) {
col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, val_to_str(cmd_id, ieee802154_cmd_names, "Unknown Command"));
}
if (tree) {
/* Create a subtree for this command frame. */
cmd_root = proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, 0, tvb_length(tvb), "Command Frame, %s", val_to_str(cmd_id, ieee802154_cmd_names, "Unknown Command"));
cmd_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(cmd_root, ett_ieee802154_cmd);
/* Add the command ID to the subtree. */
ti = proto_tree_add_uint(cmd_tree, hf_ieee802154_cmd_id, tvb, offset, sizeof(guint8), cmd_id);
}
/* Increment the offset field. */
offset += sizeof(guint8);
/* Parse the Command Payloads. */
switch(cmd_id){
case IEEE802154_CMD_ASRQ:
/* Check that the addressing is correct for this command type. */
CMD_ADDR_CHECK((packet->src_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_EXT)
&& (packet->dst_addr_mode != IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_NONE));
dissect_ieee802154_cmd_asreq(tvb, pinfo, cmd_tree, packet, &offset);
break;
case IEEE802154_CMD_ASRSP:
/* Check that the addressing is correct for this command type. */
CMD_ADDR_CHECK((packet->src_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_EXT)
&& (packet->dst_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_EXT));
dissect_ieee802154_cmd_asrsp(tvb, pinfo, cmd_tree, packet, &offset);
break;
case IEEE802154_CMD_DISAS:
/* Check that the addressing is correct for this command type. */
CMD_ADDR_CHECK((packet->src_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_EXT)
&& (packet->dst_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_EXT));
dissect_ieee802154_cmd_disas(tvb, pinfo, cmd_tree, packet, &offset);
break;
case IEEE802154_CMD_DATA_RQ:
/* Check that the addressing is correct for this command type. */
CMD_ADDR_CHECK(packet->src_addr_mode != IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_NONE);
/* Data Req contains no payload. */
break;
case IEEE802154_CMD_PANID_ERR:
/* Check that the addressing is correct for this command type. */
CMD_ADDR_CHECK((packet->src_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_EXT)
&& (packet->dst_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_EXT));
/* PANID Err contains no payload. */
break;
case IEEE802154_CMD_ORPH_NOTIF:
/* Check that the addressing is correct for this command type. */
CMD_ADDR_CHECK((packet->src_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_EXT)
&& (packet->dst_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_SHORT)
&& (packet->dst.addr16 == IEEE802154_BCAST_ADDR)
&& (packet->src_pan == IEEE802154_BCAST_PAN)
&& (packet->dst_pan == IEEE802154_BCAST_PAN));
/* Orphan Notification contains no payload. */
break;
case IEEE802154_CMD_BCN_RQ:
/* Check that the addressing is correct for this command type. */
CMD_ADDR_CHECK((packet->dst_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_SHORT)
&& (packet->src_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_NONE)
&& (packet->dst.addr16 == IEEE802154_BCAST_ADDR)
&& (packet->dst_pan == IEEE802154_BCAST_PAN));
/* Beacon Request contains no payload. */
break;
case IEEE802154_CMD_COORD_REAL:
/* Check that the addressing is correct for this command type. */
CMD_ADDR_CHECK((packet->src_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_EXT)
&& (packet->dst_pan == IEEE802154_BCAST_PAN)
&& (packet->dst_addr_mode != IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_NONE));
if (packet->dst_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_SHORT) {
/* If directed to a 16-bit address, check that it is being broadcast. */
CMD_ADDR_CHECK(packet->dst.addr16 == IEEE802154_BCAST_ADDR);
}
dissect_ieee802154_cmd_realign(tvb, pinfo, cmd_tree, packet, &offset);
break;
case IEEE802154_CMD_GTS_REQ:
/* Check that the addressing is correct for this command type. */
CMD_ADDR_CHECK((packet->src_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_SHORT)
&& (packet->dst_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_NONE)
&& (packet->src.addr16 != IEEE802154_BCAST_ADDR)
&& (packet->src.addr16 != IEEE802154_NO_ADDR16));
dissect_ieee802154_cmd_gtsrq(tvb, pinfo, cmd_tree, packet, &offset);
break;
default:
break;
} /* switch */
#undef CMD_ADDR_CHECK
/* If there are bytes leftover, call the data dissector to handle them. */
if (offset < tvb_length(tvb)) {
guint leftover_len = tvb_length(tvb) - offset;
proto_tree *root = proto_tree_get_root(tree);
tvbuff_t *leftover_tvb = tvb_new_subset(tvb, offset, leftover_len, leftover_len);
/* Call the data dissector. */
if (leftover_tvb) call_dissector(data_handle, leftover_tvb, pinfo, root);
}
} /* dissect_ieee802154_cmd */
/*FUNCTION:------------------------------------------------------
* NAME
* dissect_ieee802154_cmd_asreq
* DESCRIPTION
* Command subdissector routine for the Association request
* command.
*
* Assumes that COL_INFO will be set to the command name,
* command name will already be appended to the command subtree
* and protocol root. In addition, assumes that the command ID
* has already been parsed.
* PARAMETERS
* tvbuff_t *tvb - pointer to buffer containing raw packet.
* packet_info *pinfo - pointer to packet information fields (unused).
* proto_tree *tree - pointer to command subtree.
* ieee802154_packet *packet - IEEE 802.15.4 packet information (unused).
* guint *offset - offset into the tvbuff to begin dissection.
* RETURNS
* void
*---------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
dissect_ieee802154_cmd_asreq(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo _U_, proto_tree *tree, ieee802154_packet *packet _U_, guint *offset)
{
proto_item *ti;
proto_tree *field_tree;
guint8 capability_info;
/* Get the capability info. */
capability_info = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, *offset);
/* Display capability info. */
if (tree) {
ti = proto_tree_add_text(tree, tvb, *offset, sizeof(guint8), "Capability Information");
field_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_ieee802154_cmd_cinfo);
/* Enter the capability bits. */
proto_tree_add_boolean(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_cmd_cinfo_alt_coord, tvb, *offset, sizeof(guint8), capability_info & IEEE802154_CMD_CINFO_ALT_PAN_COORD);
ti = proto_tree_add_boolean(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_cmd_cinfo_device_type, tvb, *offset, sizeof(guint8), capability_info & IEEE802154_CMD_CINFO_DEVICE_TYPE);
if (capability_info & IEEE802154_CMD_CINFO_DEVICE_TYPE) proto_item_append_text(ti, " (FFD)");
else proto_item_append_text(ti, " (RFD)");
ti = proto_tree_add_boolean(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_cmd_cinfo_power_src, tvb, *offset, sizeof(guint8), capability_info & IEEE802154_CMD_CINFO_POWER_SRC);
if (capability_info & IEEE802154_CMD_CINFO_POWER_SRC) proto_item_append_text(ti, " (AC/Mains Power)");
else proto_item_append_text(ti, " (Battery)");
proto_tree_add_boolean(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_cmd_cinfo_idle_rx, tvb, *offset, sizeof(guint8), capability_info & IEEE802154_CMD_CINFO_IDLE_RX);
proto_tree_add_boolean(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_cmd_cinfo_sec_capable, tvb, *offset, sizeof(guint8), capability_info & IEEE802154_CMD_CINFO_SEC_CAPABLE);
proto_tree_add_boolean(field_tree, hf_ieee802154_cmd_cinfo_alloc_addr, tvb, *offset, sizeof(guint8), capability_info & IEEE802154_CMD_CINFO_ALLOC_ADDR);
}
/* Increase the offset. */
(*offset) += sizeof(guint8);
} /* dissect_ieee802154_cmd_asreq */
/*FUNCTION:------------------------------------------------------
* NAME
* dissect_ieee802154_cmd_asrsp
* DESCRIPTION
* Command subdissector routine for the Association response
* command.
*
* Assumes that COL_INFO will be set to the command name,
* command name will already be appended to the command subtree
* and protocol root. In addition, assumes that the command ID
* has already been parsed.
* PARAMETERS
* tvbuff_t *tvb - pointer to buffer containing raw packet.
* packet_info *pinfo - pointer to packet information fields
* proto_tree *tree - pointer to command subtree.
* ieee802154_packet *packet - IEEE 802.15.4 packet information (unused).
* guint *offset - offset into the tvbuff to begin dissection.
* RETURNS
* void
*---------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
dissect_ieee802154_cmd_asrsp(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, ieee802154_packet *packet _U_, guint *offset)
{
proto_item *ti;
guint16 short_addr;
guint8 status;
/* Get and display the short address. */
short_addr = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, *offset);
if (tree) {
proto_tree_add_uint(tree, hf_ieee802154_cmd_asrsp_addr, tvb, *offset, sizeof(guint16), short_addr);
}
(*offset) += sizeof(guint16);
/* Get and display the status. */
status = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, *offset);
if (tree) {
ti = proto_tree_add_uint(tree, hf_ieee802154_cmd_asrsp_status, tvb, *offset, sizeof(guint8), status);
if (status == IEEE802154_CMD_ASRSP_AS_SUCCESS) proto_item_append_text(ti, " (Association Successful)");
else if (status == IEEE802154_CMD_ASRSP_PAN_FULL) proto_item_append_text(ti, " (PAN Full)");
else if (status == IEEE802154_CMD_ASRSP_PAN_DENIED) proto_item_append_text(ti, " (Association Denied)");
else proto_item_append_text(ti, " (Reserved)");
}
(*offset) += sizeof(guint8);
/* Update the info column. */
if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) {
if (status == IEEE802154_CMD_ASRSP_AS_SUCCESS) {
/* Association was successful. */
if (packet->src_addr_mode != IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_SHORT) {
col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, ", PAN: 0x%04x", packet->dst_pan);
}
if (short_addr != IEEE802154_NO_ADDR16) {
col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " Addr: 0x%04x", short_addr);
}
}
else {
/* Association was unsuccessful. */
col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, ", Unsuccessful");
}
}
} /* dissect_ieee802154_cmd_asrsp */
/*FUNCTION:------------------------------------------------------
* NAME
* dissect_ieee802154_cmd_disas
* DESCRIPTION
* Command subdissector routine for the Disassociate command.
*
* Assumes that COL_INFO will be set to the command name,
* command name will already be appended to the command subtree
* and protocol root. In addition, assumes that the command ID
* has already been parsed.
* PARAMETERS
* tvbuff_t *tvb - pointer to buffer containing raw packet.
* packet_info *pinfo - pointer to packet information fields (unused).
* proto_tree *tree - pointer to command subtree.
* ieee802154_packet *packet - IEEE 802.15.4 packet information (unused).
* guint *offset - offset into the tvbuff to begin dissection.
* RETURNS
* void
*---------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
dissect_ieee802154_cmd_disas(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo _U_, proto_tree *tree, ieee802154_packet *packet _U_, guint *offset)
{
proto_item *ti;
guint8 reason;
/* Get and display the dissasociation reason. */
reason = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, *offset);
if (tree) {
ti = proto_tree_add_uint(tree, hf_ieee802154_cmd_disas_reason, tvb, *offset, sizeof(guint8), reason);
switch(reason) {
case 0x01:
proto_item_append_text(ti, " (Coordinator requests device to leave)");
break;
case 0x02:
proto_item_append_text(ti, " (Device wishes to leave)");
break;
default:
proto_item_append_text(ti, " (Reserved)");
break;
} /* switch */
}
/* Adjust offset */
(*offset) += sizeof(guint8);
} /* dissect_ieee802154_cmd_disas */
/*FUNCTION:------------------------------------------------------
* NAME
* dissect_ieee802154_cmd_gtsrq
* DESCRIPTION
* Command subdissector routine for the Coordinator Realignment
* command.
*
* Assumes that COL_INFO will be set to the command name,
* command name will already be appended to the command subtree
* and protocol root. In addition, assumes that the command ID
* has already been parsed.
* PARAMETERS
* tvbuff_t *tvb - pointer to buffer containing raw packet.
* packet_info *pinfo - pointer to packet information fields
* proto_tree *tree - pointer to command subtree.
* ieee802154_packet *packet - IEEE 802.15.4 packet information.
* guint *offset - offset into the tvbuff to begin dissection.
* RETURNS
* void
*---------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
dissect_ieee802154_cmd_realign(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, ieee802154_packet *packet, guint *offset)
{
guint16 pan_id;
guint16 coord_addr;
guint8 channel;
guint16 short_addr;
/* Get and display the command PAN ID. */
pan_id = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, *offset);
if (tree) proto_tree_add_uint(tree, hf_ieee802154_cmd_coord_pan, tvb, *offset, sizeof(guint16), pan_id);
if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, ", PAN: 0x%04x", pan_id);
(*offset) += sizeof(guint16);
/* Get and display the coordinator address. */
coord_addr = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, *offset);
if (tree) proto_tree_add_uint(tree, hf_ieee802154_cmd_coord_caddr, tvb, *offset, sizeof(guint16), coord_addr);
if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, ", Coordinator: 0x%04x", coord_addr);
(*offset) += sizeof(guint16);
/* Get and display the channel. */
channel = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, *offset);
if (tree) proto_tree_add_uint(tree, hf_ieee802154_cmd_coord_channel, tvb, *offset, sizeof(guint8), channel);
if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, ", Channel: %u", channel);
(*offset) += sizeof(guint8);
/* Get and display the short address. */
short_addr = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, *offset);
if (tree) proto_tree_add_uint(tree, hf_ieee802154_cmd_coord_addr, tvb, *offset, sizeof(guint16), short_addr);
if ( (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO))
&& (packet->dst_addr_mode == IEEE802154_FCF_ADDR_EXT)
&& (short_addr != IEEE802154_NO_ADDR16)) {
col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, ", Addr: 0x%04x", short_addr);
}
(*offset) += sizeof(guint16);
/* Get and display the channel page, if it exists. Added in IEEE802.15.4-2006 */
if (tvb_bytes_exist(tvb, *offset, sizeof(guint8))) {
guint8 channel_page = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, *offset);
if (tree) proto_tree_add_uint(tree, hf_ieee802154_cmd_coord_channel_page, tvb, *offset, sizeof(guint8), channel_page);
(*offset) += sizeof(guint8);
}
} /* dissect_ieee802154_cmd_realign */
/*FUNCTION:------------------------------------------------------
* NAME
* dissect_ieee802154_cmd_gtsrq
* DESCRIPTION
* Command subdissector routine for the GTS request command.
*
* Assumes that COL_INFO will be set to the command name,
* command name will already be appended to the command subtree
* and protocol root. In addition, assumes that the command ID
* has already been parsed.
* PARAMETERS
* tvbuff_t *tvb - pointer to buffer containing raw packet.
* packet_info *pinfo - pointer to packet information fields (unused).
* proto_tree *tree - pointer to command subtree.
* ieee802154_packet *packet - IEEE 802.15.4 packet information (unused).
* guint *offset - offset into the tvbuff to begin dissection.
* RETURNS
* void
*---------------------------------------------------------------
*/
static void
dissect_ieee802154_cmd_gtsrq(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo _U_, proto_tree *tree, ieee802154_packet *packet _U_, guint *offset)
{
proto_item *ti;
guint8 characteristics;
guint8 length;
guint8 direction;
guint8 type;
/* Get the characteristics field. */
characteristics = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, *offset);
length = characteristics & IEEE802154_CMD_GTS_REQ_LEN;
direction = characteristics & IEEE802154_CMD_GTS_REQ_DIR;
type = characteristics & IEEE802154_CMD_GTS_REQ_TYPE;
/* Display the characteristics field. */
if (tree) {
proto_tree_add_uint(tree, hf_ieee802154_cmd_gts_req_len, tvb, *offset, sizeof(guint8), length);
ti = proto_tree_add_boolean(tree, hf_ieee802154_cmd_gts_req_dir, tvb, *offset, sizeof(guint8), direction);
if (direction) proto_item_append_text(ti, " (Receive)");
else proto_item_append_text(ti, " (Transmit)");
ti = proto_tree_add_boolean(tree, hf_ieee802154_cmd_gts_req_type, tvb, *offset, sizeof(guint8), type);
if (type) proto_item_append_text(ti, " (Allocate GTS)");
else proto_item_append_text(ti, " (Deallocate GTS)");
}
/* Adjust offset */
(*offset) += sizeof(guint8);
} /* dissect_ieee802154_cmd_gtsrq */
/*FUNCTION:------------------------------------------------------
* NAME
* proto_register_ieee802154
* DESCRIPTION
* IEEE 802.15.4 protocol registration routine.
* PARAMETERS
* none
* RETURNS
* void
*---------------------------------------------------------------
*/
void proto_register_ieee802154(void)
{
static hf_register_info hf_phy[] = {
/* PHY level */
{ &hf_ieee802154_nonask_phy_preamble,
{ "Preamble", "wpan-nonask-phy.preamble", FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
"", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_nonask_phy_sfd,
{ "Start of Frame Delimiter", "wpan-nonask-phy.sfd", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
"", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_nonask_phy_length,
{ "Frame Length", "wpan-nonask-phy.frame_length", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, IEEE802154_PHY_LENGTH_MASK,
"", HFILL }},
};
static hf_register_info hf[] = {
{ &hf_ieee802154_frame_type,
{ "Frame Type", "wpan.frame_type", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, VALS(ieee802154_frame_types), IEEE802154_FCF_TYPE_MASK,
"", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_security,
{ "Security Enabled", "wpan.security", FT_BOOLEAN, 16, NULL, IEEE802154_FCF_SEC_EN,
"Whether security operations are performed at the MAC layer or not.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_pending,
{ "Frame Pending", "wpan.pending", FT_BOOLEAN, 16, NULL, IEEE802154_FCF_FRAME_PND,
"Indication of additional packets waiting to be transferred from the source device.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_ack_request,
{ "Acknowledge Request", "wpan.ack_request", FT_BOOLEAN, 16, NULL, IEEE802154_FCF_ACK_REQ,
"Whether the sender of this packet requests acknowledgement or not.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_intra_pan,
{ "Intra-PAN", "wpan.intra_pan", FT_BOOLEAN, 16, NULL, IEEE802154_FCF_INTRA_PAN,
"Whether this packet originated and terminated within the same PAN or not.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_seqno,
{ "Sequence Number", "wpan.seq_no", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
"", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_dst_addr_mode,
{ "Destination Addressing Mode", "wpan.dst_addr_mode", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, VALS(ieee802154_addr_modes), IEEE802154_FCF_DADDR_MASK,
"", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_src_addr_mode,
{ "Source Addressing Mode", "wpan.src_addr_mode", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, VALS(ieee802154_addr_modes), IEEE802154_FCF_SADDR_MASK,
"", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_version,
{ "Frame Version", "wpan.version", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, IEEE802154_FCF_VERSION,
"", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_dst_pan,
{ "Destination PAN", "wpan.dst_pan", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
"", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_dst_addr16,
{ "Destination", "wpan.dst_addr16", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
"", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_dst_addr64,
{ "Destination", "wpan.dst_addr64", FT_UINT64, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
"", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_src_panID,
{ "Source PAN", "wpan.src_pan", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
"", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_src_addr16,
{ "Source", "wpan.src_addr16", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
"", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_src_addr64,
{ "Source", "wpan.src_addr64", FT_UINT64, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
"", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_fcs,
{ "FCS", "wpan.fcs", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
"", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_rssi,
{ "RSSI", "wpan.rssi", FT_INT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
"Received Signal Strength", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_fcs_ok,
{ "FCS Valid", "wpan.fcs_ok", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, NULL, 0x0,
"", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_correlation,
{ "LQI Correlation Value", "wpan.correlation", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
"", HFILL }},
/* Command Frame Specific Fields */
/*--------------------------------*/
{ &hf_ieee802154_cmd_id,
{ "Command Identifier", "wpan.cmd.id", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, VALS(ieee802154_cmd_names), 0x0,
"", HFILL }},
/* Capability Information Fields */
{ &hf_ieee802154_cmd_cinfo_alt_coord,
{ "Alternate PAN Coordinator", "wpan.cmd.cinfo.alt_coord", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, NULL, IEEE802154_CMD_CINFO_ALT_PAN_COORD,
"Whether this device can act as a PAN coordinator or not.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_cmd_cinfo_device_type,
{ "Device Type", "wpan.cmd.cinfo.device_type", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, NULL, IEEE802154_CMD_CINFO_DEVICE_TYPE,
"Whether this device is RFD (reduced-function device) or FFD (full-function device).", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_cmd_cinfo_power_src,
{ "Power Source", "wpan.cmd.cinfo.power_src", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, NULL, IEEE802154_CMD_CINFO_POWER_SRC,
"Whether this device is operating on AC/mains or battery power.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_cmd_cinfo_idle_rx,
{ "Receive On When Idle", "wpan.cmd.cinfo.idle_rx", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, NULL, IEEE802154_CMD_CINFO_IDLE_RX,
"Whether this device can receive packets while idle or not.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_cmd_cinfo_sec_capable,
{ "Security Capability", "wpan.cmd.cinfo.sec_capable", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, NULL, IEEE802154_CMD_CINFO_SEC_CAPABLE,
"Whether this device is capable of receiving encrypted packets.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_cmd_cinfo_alloc_addr,
{ "Allocate Address", "wpan.cmd.cinfo.alloc_addr", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, NULL, IEEE802154_CMD_CINFO_ALLOC_ADDR,
"Whether this device wishes to use a 16-bit short address instead of its IEEE 802.15.4 64-bit long address.", HFILL }},
/* Association response fields */
{ &hf_ieee802154_cmd_asrsp_addr,
{ "Short Address", "wpan.cmd.asrsp.addr", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
"The short address that the device should assume. An address of 0xfffe indicates that the device should use its IEEE 64-bit long address.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_cmd_asrsp_status,
{ "Association Status", "wpan.cmd.asrsp.status", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
"", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_cmd_disas_reason,
{ "Disassociation Reason", "wpan.cmd.disas.reason", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
"", HFILL }},
/* Coordinator Realignment fields */
{ &hf_ieee802154_cmd_coord_pan,
{ "PAN ID", "wpan.cmd.coord.pan", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
"The PAN identifier the coordinator wishes to use for future communication.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_cmd_coord_caddr,
{ "Coordinator Short Address", "wpan.cmd.coord.addr", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
"The 16-bit address the coordinator wishes to use for future communication.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_cmd_coord_channel,
{ "Logical Channel", "wpan.cmd.coord.channel", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
"The logical channel the coordinator wishes to use for future communication.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_cmd_coord_addr,
{ "Short Address", "wpan.cmd.coord.addr", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
"A short-address that the orphaned device shall assume if applicable.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_cmd_coord_channel_page,
{ "Channel Page", "wpan.cmd.coord.channel_page", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
"The logical channel page the coordinator wishes to use for future communication.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_cmd_gts_req_len,
{ "GTS Length", "wpan.cmd.gts.length", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, IEEE802154_CMD_GTS_REQ_LEN,
"Number of superframe slots the device is requesting.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_cmd_gts_req_dir,
{ "GTS Direction", "wpan.cmd.gts.direction", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, NULL, IEEE802154_CMD_GTS_REQ_DIR,
"The direction of traffic in the guaranteed timeslot.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_cmd_gts_req_type,
{ "Characteristic Type", "wpan.cmd.gts.type", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, NULL, IEEE802154_CMD_GTS_REQ_TYPE,
"Whether this request is to allocate or deallocate a timeslot.", HFILL }},
/* Beacon Frame Specific Fields */
/*-------------------------------*/
{ &hf_ieee802154_bcn_beacon_order,
{ "Beacon Interval", "wpan.bcn.beacon_order", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
"Specifies the transmission interval of the beacons.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_bcn_superframe_order,
{ "Superframe Interval", "wpan.bcn.superframe_order", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
"Specifies the length of time the coordinator will interact with the PAN.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_bcn_cap,
{ "Final CAP Slot", "wpan.bcn.cap", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
"Specifies the final superframe slot used by the CAP.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_bcn_battery_ext,
{ "Battery Extension", "wpan.bcn.battery_ext", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, NULL, IEEE802154_BCN_BATT_EXTN_MASK,
"Whether transmissions may not extend past the length of the beacon frame.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_bcn_coord,
{ "PAN Coordinator", "wpan.bcn.coord", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, NULL, IEEE802154_BCN_COORD_MASK,
"Whether this beacon frame is being transmitted by the PAN coordinator or not.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_bcn_assoc_permit,
{ "Association Permit", "wpan.bcn.assoc_permit", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, NULL, IEEE802154_BCN_ASSOC_PERM_MASK,
"Whether this PAN is accepting association requests or not.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_bcn_gts_count,
{ "GTS Descriptor Count", "wpan.bcn.gts.count", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
"The number of GTS descriptors present in this beacon frame.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_bcn_gts_permit,
{ "GTS Permit", "wpan.bcn.gts.permit", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, NULL, 0x0,
"Whether the PAN coordinator is accepting GTS requests or not.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_bcn_gts_direction,
{ "Direction", "wpan.bcn.gts.direction", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, NULL, 0x0,
"A flag defining the direction of the GTS Slot.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_bcn_pending16,
{ "Address", "wpan.bcn.pending16", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
"Device with pending data to receive.", HFILL }},
{ &hf_ieee802154_bcn_pending64,
{ "Address", "wpan.bcn.pending64", FT_UINT64, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
"Device with pending data to receive.", HFILL }}
};
static gint *ett[] = {
&ett_ieee802154_nonask_phy,
&ett_ieee802154_nonask_phy_phr,
&ett_ieee802154,
&ett_ieee802154_fcf,
&ett_ieee802154_fcs,
&ett_ieee802154_cmd,
&ett_ieee802154_cmd_cinfo,
&ett_ieee802154_bcn,
&ett_ieee802154_bcn_superframe_spec,
&ett_ieee802154_bcn_gts_spec,
&ett_ieee802154_bcn_gts_direction,
&ett_ieee802154_bcn_gts_descriptors,
&ett_ieee802154_bcn_pending
};
module_t *ieee802154_module;
/* Register Protocol name and description. */
proto_ieee802154 = proto_register_protocol("IEEE 802.15.4 Low-Rate Wireless PAN", "IEEE 802.15.4", "wpan");
proto_ieee802154_nonask_phy = proto_register_protocol("IEEE 802.15.4 Low-Rate Wireless PAN non-ASK PHY", "IEEE 802.15.4 non-ASK PHY", "wpan-nonask-phy");
/* Register header fields and subtrees. */
proto_register_field_array(proto_ieee802154, hf, array_length(hf));
proto_register_field_array(proto_ieee802154, hf_phy, array_length(hf_phy));
proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett));
/* add a user preference to set the 802.15.4 ethertype */
ieee802154_module = prefs_register_protocol(proto_ieee802154,
proto_reg_handoff_ieee802154);
prefs_register_uint_preference(ieee802154_module, "802154_ethertype",
"802.15.4 Ethertype (in hex)",
"(Hexadecimal) Ethertype used to indicate IEEE 802.15.4 frame.",
16, &ieee802154_ethertype);
/* Register the subdissector list */
register_heur_dissector_list("wpan", &ieee802154_heur_subdissector_list);
/* Register dissectors with Wireshark. */
register_dissector("wpan", dissect_ieee802154, proto_ieee802154);
register_dissector("wpan_nofcs", dissect_ieee802154_nofcs, proto_ieee802154);
register_dissector("wpan_cc24xx", dissect_ieee802154_cc24xx, proto_ieee802154);
register_dissector("wpan-nonask-phy", dissect_ieee802154_nonask_phy, proto_ieee802154_nonask_phy);
} /* proto_register_ieee802154 */
/*FUNCTION:------------------------------------------------------
* NAME
* proto_reg_handoff_ieee802154
* DESCRIPTION
* Registers the zigbee dissector with Wireshark.
* Will be called every time 'apply' is pressed in the preferences menu.
* as well as during Wireshark initialization
* PARAMETERS
* none
* RETURNS
* void
*---------------------------------------------------------------
*/
void proto_reg_handoff_ieee802154(void)
{
static gboolean prefs_initialized = FALSE;
static dissector_handle_t ieee802154_handle;
static dissector_handle_t ieee802154_nonask_phy_handle;
static unsigned int old_ieee802154_ethertype;
if (!prefs_initialized){
/* Get the dissector handles. */
ieee802154_handle = find_dissector("wpan");
ieee802154_nonask_phy_handle = find_dissector("wpan-nonask-phy");
data_handle = find_dissector("data");
dissector_add("wtap_encap", WTAP_ENCAP_IEEE802_15_4, ieee802154_handle);
dissector_add("wtap_encap", WTAP_ENCAP_IEEE802_15_4_NONASK_PHY, ieee802154_nonask_phy_handle);
prefs_initialized = TRUE;
} else {
dissector_delete("ethertype", old_ieee802154_ethertype, ieee802154_handle);
}
old_ieee802154_ethertype = ieee802154_ethertype;
/* Register dissector handles. */
dissector_add("ethertype", ieee802154_ethertype, ieee802154_handle);
} /* proto_reg_handoff_ieee802154 */
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