aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/airpdcap/airpdcap_md5.c
blob: 182bc6a50e31e18de4f33feca63280684c50c3a6 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
/******************************************************************************/
/*	File includes																					*/
/*																										*/
#include "airpdcap_system.h"
#include "airpdcap_int.h"

#include "airpdcap_md5.h"

#include	"airpdcap_debug.h"
/*																										*/
/******************************************************************************/

/******************************************************************************/
/*	NOTE:	All the code listed here has been taken from IETF RFC 1321 (MD5		*/
/*		functions) and IETF RFC 2104 (HMAC_MD5 function). Refer to that			*/
/*		standard for any further information.												*/
/******************************************************************************/

/******************************************************************************/
/*	Internal definitions																			*/
/*																										*/
#define S11 7
#define S12 12
#define S13 17
#define S14 22
#define S21 5
#define S22 9
#define S23 14
#define S24 20
#define S31 4
#define S32 11
#define S33 16
#define S34 23
#define S41 6
#define S42 10
#define S43 15
#define S44 21
/*																										*/
/******************************************************************************/

/******************************************************************************/
/*	Internal macros																				*/
/*																										*/
/* F, G, H and I are basic MD5 functions.
*/
#define F(x, y, z) (((x) & (y)) | ((~x) & (z)))
#define G(x, y, z) (((x) & (z)) | ((y) & (~z)))
#define H(x, y, z) ((x) ^ (y) ^ (z))
#define I(x, y, z) ((y) ^ ((x) | (~z)))

/* ROTATE_LEFT rotates x left n bits.
*/
#define ROTATE_LEFT(x, n) (((x) << (n)) | ((x) >> (32-(n))))

/* FF, GG, HH, and II transformations for rounds 1, 2, 3, and 4.
Rotation is separate from addition to prevent recomputation.
*/
#define FF(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
	(a) += F ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (ULONG)(ac); \
	(a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
	(a) += (b); \
	}
#define GG(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
	(a) += G ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (ULONG)(ac); \
	(a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
	(a) += (b); \
	}
#define HH(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
	(a) += H ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (ULONG)(ac); \
	(a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
	(a) += (b); \
	}
#define II(a, b, c, d, x, s, ac) { \
	(a) += I ((b), (c), (d)) + (x) + (ULONG)(ac); \
	(a) = ROTATE_LEFT ((a), (s)); \
	(a) += (b); \
	}
/*																										*/
/******************************************************************************/

/******************************************************************************/
/*	Internal type definitions																	*/
/*																										*/
/* MD5 context. */
typedef struct {
	ULONG state[4];                                   /* state (ABCD) */
	ULONG count[2];        /* number of bits, modulo 2^64 (lsb first) */
	UCHAR buffer[64];                         /* input buffer */
} MD5_CTX;


static UCHAR PADDING[64] = {
	0x80, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0,
	0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
};
/*																										*/
/******************************************************************************/

/******************************************************************************/
/*	Internal function prototypes declarations												*/
/*																										*/
void MD5Final(
				  UCHAR digest[16],
				  MD5_CTX *context)
				  ;
void MD5Update(
					MD5_CTX *context,
					UCHAR *input,
					UINT inputLen)
					;
void MD5Init(
				 MD5_CTX *context)
				 ;
static void MD5_memset(
							  UCHAR *output,
							  INT value,
							  UINT len)
							  ;
static void MD5_memcpy(
							  UCHAR *output,
							  UCHAR *input,
							  UINT len)
							  ;
static void Decode(
						 ULONG *output,
						 UCHAR *input,
						 UINT len)
						 ;
static void Encode(
						 UCHAR *output,
						 ULONG *input,
						 UINT len)
						 ;
/*																										*/
/******************************************************************************/

/******************************************************************************/
/*	Function definitions																			*/
/*																										*/
/* Encodes input (ULONG) into output (UCHAR). Assumes len is
a multiple of 4.
*/
static void Encode(
						 UCHAR *output,
						 ULONG *input,
						 UINT len)
{
	UINT i, j;

	for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4) {
		output[j] = (UCHAR)(input[i] & 0xff);
		output[j+1] = (UCHAR)((input[i] >> 8) & 0xff);
		output[j+2] = (UCHAR)((input[i] >> 16) & 0xff);
		output[j+3] = (UCHAR)((input[i] >> 24) & 0xff);
	}
}

/* Decodes input (UCHAR) into output (ULONG). Assumes len is
a multiple of 4.
*/
static void Decode(
						 ULONG *output,
						 UCHAR *input,
						 UINT len)
{
	UINT i, j;

	for (i = 0, j = 0; j < len; i++, j += 4)
		output[i] = ((ULONG)input[j]) | (((ULONG)input[j+1]) << 8) |
		(((ULONG)input[j+2]) << 16) | (((ULONG)input[j+3]) << 24);
}

/* Note: Replace "for loop" with standard memcpy if possible.
*/

static void MD5_memcpy(
							  UCHAR *output,
							  UCHAR *input,
							  UINT len)
{
	UINT i;

	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
		output[i] = input[i];
}

/* Note: Replace "for loop" with standard memset if possible.
*/
static void MD5_memset(
							  UCHAR *output,
							  INT value,
							  UINT len)
{
	UINT i;

	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
		((CHAR *)output)[i] = (CHAR)value;
}

/* MD5 basic transformation. Transforms state based on block.
*/
static void MD5Transform(
								 ULONG state[4],
								 UCHAR block[64])
{
	ULONG a = state[0], b = state[1], c = state[2], d = state[3], x[16];

	Decode (x, block, 64);

	/* Round 1 */
	FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S11, 0xd76aa478); /* 1 */
	FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 1], S12, 0xe8c7b756); /* 2 */
	FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S13, 0x242070db); /* 3 */
	FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 3], S14, 0xc1bdceee); /* 4 */
	FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S11, 0xf57c0faf); /* 5 */
	FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 5], S12, 0x4787c62a); /* 6 */
	FF (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S13, 0xa8304613); /* 7 */
	FF (b, c, d, a, x[ 7], S14, 0xfd469501); /* 8 */
	FF (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S11, 0x698098d8); /* 9 */
	FF (d, a, b, c, x[ 9], S12, 0x8b44f7af); /* 10 */
	FF (c, d, a, b, x[10], S13, 0xffff5bb1); /* 11 */
	FF (b, c, d, a, x[11], S14, 0x895cd7be); /* 12 */
	FF (a, b, c, d, x[12], S11, 0x6b901122); /* 13 */
	FF (d, a, b, c, x[13], S12, 0xfd987193); /* 14 */
	FF (c, d, a, b, x[14], S13, 0xa679438e); /* 15 */
	FF (b, c, d, a, x[15], S14, 0x49b40821); /* 16 */

	/* Round 2 */
	GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S21, 0xf61e2562); /* 17 */
	GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 6], S22, 0xc040b340); /* 18 */
	GG (c, d, a, b, x[11], S23, 0x265e5a51); /* 19 */
	GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 0], S24, 0xe9b6c7aa); /* 20 */
	GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S21, 0xd62f105d); /* 21 */
	GG (d, a, b, c, x[10], S22,  0x2441453); /* 22 */
	GG (c, d, a, b, x[15], S23, 0xd8a1e681); /* 23 */
	GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 4], S24, 0xe7d3fbc8); /* 24 */
	GG (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S21, 0x21e1cde6); /* 25 */
	GG (d, a, b, c, x[14], S22, 0xc33707d6); /* 26 */
	GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S23, 0xf4d50d87); /* 27 */
	GG (b, c, d, a, x[ 8], S24, 0x455a14ed); /* 28 */
	GG (a, b, c, d, x[13], S21, 0xa9e3e905); /* 29 */
	GG (d, a, b, c, x[ 2], S22, 0xfcefa3f8); /* 30 */
	GG (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S23, 0x676f02d9); /* 31 */
	GG (b, c, d, a, x[12], S24, 0x8d2a4c8a); /* 32 */

	/* Round 3 */
	HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 5], S31, 0xfffa3942); /* 33 */
	HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 8], S32, 0x8771f681); /* 34 */
	HH (c, d, a, b, x[11], S33, 0x6d9d6122); /* 35 */
	HH (b, c, d, a, x[14], S34, 0xfde5380c); /* 36 */
	HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 1], S31, 0xa4beea44); /* 37 */
	HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 4], S32, 0x4bdecfa9); /* 38 */
	HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 7], S33, 0xf6bb4b60); /* 39 */
	HH (b, c, d, a, x[10], S34, 0xbebfbc70); /* 40 */
	HH (a, b, c, d, x[13], S31, 0x289b7ec6); /* 41 */
	HH (d, a, b, c, x[ 0], S32, 0xeaa127fa); /* 42 */
	HH (c, d, a, b, x[ 3], S33, 0xd4ef3085); /* 43 */
	HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 6], S34,  0x4881d05); /* 44 */
	HH (a, b, c, d, x[ 9], S31, 0xd9d4d039); /* 45 */
	HH (d, a, b, c, x[12], S32, 0xe6db99e5); /* 46 */
	HH (c, d, a, b, x[15], S33, 0x1fa27cf8); /* 47 */
	HH (b, c, d, a, x[ 2], S34, 0xc4ac5665); /* 48 */

	/* Round 4 */
	II (a, b, c, d, x[ 0], S41, 0xf4292244); /* 49 */
	II (d, a, b, c, x[ 7], S42, 0x432aff97); /* 50 */
	II (c, d, a, b, x[14], S43, 0xab9423a7); /* 51 */
	II (b, c, d, a, x[ 5], S44, 0xfc93a039); /* 52 */
	II (a, b, c, d, x[12], S41, 0x655b59c3); /* 53 */
	II (d, a, b, c, x[ 3], S42, 0x8f0ccc92); /* 54 */
	II (c, d, a, b, x[10], S43, 0xffeff47d); /* 55 */
	II (b, c, d, a, x[ 1], S44, 0x85845dd1); /* 56 */
	II (a, b, c, d, x[ 8], S41, 0x6fa87e4f); /* 57 */
	II (d, a, b, c, x[15], S42, 0xfe2ce6e0); /* 58 */
	II (c, d, a, b, x[ 6], S43, 0xa3014314); /* 59 */
	II (b, c, d, a, x[13], S44, 0x4e0811a1); /* 60 */
	II (a, b, c, d, x[ 4], S41, 0xf7537e82); /* 61 */
	II (d, a, b, c, x[11], S42, 0xbd3af235); /* 62 */
	II (c, d, a, b, x[ 2], S43, 0x2ad7d2bb); /* 63 */
	II (b, c, d, a, x[ 9], S44, 0xeb86d391); /* 64 */

	state[0] += a;
	state[1] += b;
	state[2] += c;
	state[3] += d;

	/* Zeroize sensitive information.
	*/
	MD5_memset ((UCHAR *)x, 0, sizeof (x));
}

/* MD5 initialization. Begins an MD5 operation, writing a new context.
*/
void MD5Init(
				 MD5_CTX *context)
{
	memset(context, 0, sizeof(context));

	context->count[0] = context->count[1] = 0;
	/* Load magic initialization constants.
	*/
	context->state[0] = 0x67452301;
	context->state[1] = 0xefcdab89;
	context->state[2] = 0x98badcfe;
	context->state[3] = 0x10325476;
}

/* MD5 block update operation. Continues an MD5 message-digest
operation, processing another message block, and updating the
context.
*/
void MD5Update(
					MD5_CTX *context,
					UCHAR *input,
					UINT inputLen)
{
	UINT i, index, partLen;

	/* Compute number of bytes mod 64 */
	index = (UINT)((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3F);

	/* Update number of bits */
	if ((context->count[0] += ((ULONG)inputLen << 3))
		< ((ULONG)inputLen << 3))
		context->count[1]++;
	context->count[1] += ((ULONG)inputLen >> 29);

	partLen = 64 - index;

	/* Transform as many times as possible.
	*/
	if (inputLen >= partLen) {
		MD5_memcpy
			((UCHAR *)&context->buffer[index], (UCHAR *)input, partLen);
		MD5Transform (context->state, context->buffer);

		for (i = partLen; i + 63 < inputLen; i += 64)
			MD5Transform (context->state, &input[i]);

		index = 0;
	}
	else
		i = 0;

	/* Buffer remaining input */
	MD5_memcpy
		((UCHAR *)&context->buffer[index], (UCHAR *)&input[i],
		inputLen-i);
}

/* MD5 finalization. Ends an MD5 message-digest operation, writing the
the message digest and zeroizing the context.
*/
void MD5Final(
				  UCHAR digest[16],
				  MD5_CTX *context)
{
	UCHAR bits[8];
	UINT index, padLen;

	/* Save number of bits */
	Encode (bits, context->count, 8);

	/* Pad out to 56 mod 64.
	*/
	index = (UINT)((context->count[0] >> 3) & 0x3f);
	padLen = (index < 56) ? (56 - index) : (120 - index);
	MD5Update (context, PADDING, padLen);

	/* Append length (before padding) */
	MD5Update (context, bits, 8);

	/* Store state in digest */
	Encode (digest, context->state, 16);

	/* Zeroize sensitive information.
	*/
	MD5_memset ((UCHAR *)context, 0, sizeof (*context));
}

void AirPDcapAlgHmacMd5(
				  UCHAR *key,	/* pointer to authentication key */
				  INT key_len,			/* length of authentication key */
				  const UCHAR *text,	/* pointer to data stream */
				  const INT text_len,			/* length of data stream */
				  UCHAR *digest)		/* caller digest to be filled in */
{
	MD5_CTX context;
	UCHAR k_ipad[65];    /* inner padding -
										  * key XORd with ipad
										  */
	UCHAR k_opad[65];    /* outer padding -
										  * key XORd with opad
										  */
	UCHAR tk[16];
	INT i;
	/* if key is longer than 64 bytes reset it to key=MD5(key) */
	if (key_len > 64) {

		MD5_CTX      tctx;

		MD5Init(&tctx);
		MD5Update(&tctx, key, key_len);
		MD5Final(tk, &tctx);

		key = tk;
		key_len = 16;
	}

	/*
	* the HMAC_MD5 transform looks like:
	*
	* MD5(K XOR opad, MD5(K XOR ipad, text))
	*
	* where K is an n byte key
	* ipad is the byte 0x36 repeated 64 times
	* opad is the byte 0x5c repeated 64 times
	* and text is the data being protected
	*/

	/* start out by storing key in pads */
	memset( k_ipad, 0, sizeof k_ipad);
	memset( k_opad, 0, sizeof k_opad);
	memcpy( k_ipad, key, key_len);
	memcpy( k_opad, key, key_len);

	/* XOR key with ipad and opad values */
	for (i=0; i<64; i++) {
		k_ipad[i] ^= 0x36;
		k_opad[i] ^= 0x5c;
	}
	/*
	* perform inner MD5
	*/
	MD5Init(&context);                   /* init context for 1st
													 * pass */
	MD5Update(&context, k_ipad, 64);      /* start with inner pad */
	MD5Update(&context, (UCHAR *)text, text_len); /* then text of datagram */
	MD5Final(digest, &context);          /* finish up 1st pass */
	/*
	* perform outer MD5
	*/
	MD5Init(&context);                   /* init context for 2nd
													 * pass */
	MD5Update(&context, k_opad, 64);     /* start with outer pad */
	MD5Update(&context, digest, 16);     /* then results of 1st
													 * hash */
	MD5Final(digest, &context);          /* finish up 2nd pass */
}
/*																										*/
/******************************************************************************/