/* packet-igmp.c * Routines for IGMP packet disassembly * 2001 Ronnie Sahlberg * 2007 Thomas Morin * * * Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer * By Gerald Combs * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs * * SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */ /* IGMP is defined in the following RFCs RFC988 Version 0 Obsolete RFC1054 Version 1 RFC1112 Version 1 (same as RFC1054 as far as we are concerned) RFC2236 Version 2 RFC3376 Version 3 Size in bytes for each packet type RFC988 RFC1054 RFC2236 RFC3376 DVMRP MRDISC MSNIP IGAP RGMP v0 v1 v2 v3 v1/v3 0x01 20 0x02 20 0x03 20 0x04 20 0x05 20 0x06 20 0x07 20 0x08 20 0x11 8* 8* >=12 0x12 8* 8* 0x13 x 0x16 8 0x17 8 0x22 >=8 0x23 >=8b 0x24 >=8a 8b 0x25 4a >=8b 0x26 4a 0x40 ??c 0x41 ??c 0x42 ??c 0xfc 8 0xfd 8 0xfe 8 0xff 8 * Differs in second byte of protocol. Always 0 in V1 Multicast traceroute was taken from draft-ietf-idmr-traceroute-ipm-07.txt Size in bytes for each packet type draft-ietf-idmr-traceroute-ipm-07.ps 0x1e 24 + n*32 0x1f 24 + n*32 (n == 0 for Query) x DVMRP Protocol see packet-dvmrp.c DVMRP is defined in the following RFCs RFC1075 Version 1 draft-ietf-idmr-dvmrp-v3-10.txt Version 3 V1 and V3 can be distinguished by looking at bytes 6 and 7 in the IGMP header. If header[6]==0xff and header[7]==0x03 we have version 3. a MRDISC Protocol see packet-mrdisc.c MRDISC : IGMP Multicast Router DISCovery draft-ietf-idmr-igmp-mrdisc-06.txt TTL == 1 and IP.DST==224.0.0.2 for all packets b MSNIP Protocol see packet-msnip.c MSNIP : Multicast Source Notification of Interest Protocol draft-ietf-idmr-msnip-00.txt 0x23, 0x24 are sent with ip.dst==224.0.0.22 0x25 is sent as unicast. c IGAP Protocol see packet-igap.c IGAP : Internet Group membership Authentication Protocol draft-hayashi-igap-03.txt d RGMP Protocol see packet-rgmp.c RGMP : Router-port Group Management Protocol RFC3488 TTL == 1 and IP.DST==224.0.0.25 for all packets */ #include "config.h" #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "packet-igmp.h" void proto_register_igmp(void); void proto_reg_handoff_igmp(void); static int proto_igmp = -1; static int hf_type = -1; static int hf_reserved = -1; static int hf_version = -1; static int hf_group_type = -1; static int hf_reply_code = -1; static int hf_reply_pending = -1; static int hf_checksum = -1; static int hf_checksum_status = -1; static int hf_identifier = -1; static int hf_access_key = -1; static int hf_max_resp = -1; static int hf_max_resp_exp = -1; static int hf_max_resp_mant = -1; static int hf_suppress = -1; static int hf_qrv = -1; static int hf_qqic = -1; static int hf_num_src = -1; static int hf_saddr = -1; static int hf_num_grp_recs = -1; static int hf_record_type = -1; static int hf_aux_data_len = -1; static int hf_maddr = -1; static int hf_aux_data = -1; static int hf_data = -1; static int hf_mtrace_max_hops = -1; static int hf_mtrace_saddr = -1; static int hf_mtrace_raddr = -1; static int hf_mtrace_rspaddr = -1; static int hf_mtrace_resp_ttl = -1; static int hf_mtrace_q_id = -1; static int hf_mtrace_q_arrival = -1; static int hf_mtrace_q_inaddr = -1; static int hf_mtrace_q_outaddr = -1; static int hf_mtrace_q_prevrtr = -1; static int hf_mtrace_q_inpkt = -1; static int hf_mtrace_q_outpkt = -1; static int hf_mtrace_q_total = -1; static int hf_mtrace_q_rtg_proto = -1; static int hf_mtrace_q_fwd_ttl = -1; static int hf_mtrace_q_mbz = -1; static int hf_mtrace_q_s = -1; static int hf_mtrace_q_src_mask = -1; static int hf_mtrace_q_fwd_code = -1; static int ett_igmp = -1; static int ett_group_record = -1; static int ett_max_resp = -1; static int ett_mtrace_block = -1; static expert_field ei_checksum = EI_INIT; static dissector_table_t subdissector_table; #define IGMP_TRACEROUTE_HDR_LEN 24 #define IGMP_TRACEROUTE_RSP_LEN 32 static const value_string commands[] = { {IGMP_V0_CREATE_GROUP_REQUEST, "Create Group Request" }, {IGMP_V0_CREATE_GROUP_REPLY, "Create Group Reply" }, {IGMP_V0_JOIN_GROUP_REQUEST, "Join Group Request" }, {IGMP_V0_JOIN_GROUP_REPLY, "Join Group Reply" }, {IGMP_V0_LEAVE_GROUP_REQUEST, "Leave Group Request" }, {IGMP_V0_LEAVE_GROUP_REPLY, "Leave Group Reply" }, {IGMP_V0_CONFIRM_GROUP_REQUEST, "Confirm Group Request" }, {IGMP_V0_CONFIRM_GROUP_REPLY, "Confirm Group Reply" }, {IGMP_V1_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY, "Membership Query" }, {IGMP_V1_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT,"Membership Report" }, {IGMP_DVMRP, "DVMRP Protocol" }, {IGMP_V1_PIM_ROUTING_MESSAGE, "PIM Routing Message" }, {IGMP_V2_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT, "Membership Report" }, {IGMP_V2_LEAVE_GROUP, "Leave Group" }, {IGMP_TRACEROUTE_RESPONSE, "Traceroute Response" }, {IGMP_TRACEROUTE_QUERY_REQ, "Traceroute Query or Request" }, {IGMP_V3_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT, "Membership Report" }, {0, NULL} }; #define IGMP_V3_S 0x08 #define IGMP_V3_QRV_MASK 0x07 #define IGMP_MAX_RESP_EXP 0x70 #define IGMP_MAX_RESP_MANT 0x0f #define IGMP_V0_GROUP_PUBLIC 0x00 #define IGMP_V0_GROUP_PRIVATE 0x01 static const value_string vs_group_type[] = { {IGMP_V0_GROUP_PUBLIC, "Public Group" }, {IGMP_V0_GROUP_PRIVATE, "Private Group" }, {0, NULL} }; #define IGMP_V0_REPLY_GRANTED 0x00 #define IGMP_V0_REPLY_NO_RESOURCES 0x01 #define IGMP_V0_REPLY_INVALID_CODE 0x02 #define IGMP_V0_REPLY_INVALID_GROUP 0x03 #define IGMP_V0_REPLY_INVALID_KEY 0x04 static const value_string vs_reply_code[] = { {IGMP_V0_REPLY_GRANTED, "Request Granted" }, {IGMP_V0_REPLY_NO_RESOURCES, "Request Denied, No Resources" }, {IGMP_V0_REPLY_INVALID_CODE, "Request Denied, Invalid Code" }, {IGMP_V0_REPLY_INVALID_GROUP, "Request Denied, Invalid Group" }, {IGMP_V0_REPLY_INVALID_KEY, "Request Denied, Invalid Key" }, {0, NULL} }; static const true_false_string tfs_s = { "SUPPRESS router side processing", "Do not suppress router side processing" }; #define IGMP_V3_MODE_IS_INCLUDE 1 #define IGMP_V3_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE 2 #define IGMP_V3_CHANGE_TO_INCLUDE_MODE 3 #define IGMP_V3_CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE_MODE 4 #define IGMP_V3_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES 5 #define IGMP_V3_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES 6 static const value_string vs_record_type[] = { {IGMP_V3_MODE_IS_INCLUDE, "Mode Is Include" }, {IGMP_V3_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE, "Mode Is Exclude" }, {IGMP_V3_CHANGE_TO_INCLUDE_MODE,"Change To Include Mode" }, {IGMP_V3_CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE_MODE,"Change To Exclude Mode" }, {IGMP_V3_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES, "Allow New Sources" }, {IGMP_V3_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES, "Block Old Sources" }, { 0, NULL} }; static const value_string mtrace_rtg_vals[] = { {1, "DVMRP" }, {2, "MOSPF" }, {3, "PIM" }, {4, "CBT" }, {5, "PIM using special routing table" }, {6, "PIM using a static route" }, {7, "DVMRP using a static route" }, {8, "PIM using MBGP (aka BGP4+) route" }, {9, "CBT using special routing table" }, {10, "CBT using a static route" }, {11, "PIM using state created by Assert processing" }, {0, NULL} }; static const value_string mtrace_fwd_code_vals[] = { {0x00, "NO_ERROR" }, {0x01, "WRONG_IF" }, {0x02, "PRUNE_SENT" }, {0x03, "PRUNE_RCVD" }, {0x04, "SCOPED" }, {0x05, "NO_ROUTE" }, {0x06, "WRONG_LAST_HOP" }, {0x07, "NOT_FORWARDING" }, {0x08, "REACHED_RP" }, {0x09, "RPF_IF" }, {0x0A, "NO_MULTICAST" }, {0x0B, "INFO_HIDDEN" }, {0x81, "NO_SPACE" }, {0x82, "OLD_ROUTER" }, {0x83, "ADMIN_PROHIB" }, {0, NULL} }; void igmp_checksum(proto_tree *tree, tvbuff_t *tvb, int hf_index, int hf_index_status, expert_field* ei_index, packet_info *pinfo, guint len) { vec_t cksum_vec[1]; if (len == 0) { /* * Checksum the entire IGMP packet. */ len = tvb_reported_length(tvb); } if (!pinfo->fragmented && tvb_captured_length(tvb) >= len) { /* * The packet isn't part of a fragmented datagram and isn't * truncated, so we can checksum it. */ SET_CKSUM_VEC_TVB(cksum_vec[0], tvb, 0, len); proto_tree_add_checksum(tree, tvb, 2, hf_index, hf_index_status, ei_index, pinfo, in_cksum(&cksum_vec[0], 1), ENC_BIG_ENDIAN, PROTO_CHECKSUM_VERIFY|PROTO_CHECKSUM_IN_CKSUM); } else proto_tree_add_checksum(tree, tvb, 2, hf_index, hf_index_status, ei_index, pinfo, 0, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN, PROTO_CHECKSUM_NO_FLAGS); return; } static proto_tree* dissect_igmp_common(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree, int* offset, unsigned char* type, int version) { proto_item* ti; proto_tree* igmp_tree; col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "IGMPv%d", version); col_clear(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO); ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_igmp, tvb, 0, -1, ENC_NA); igmp_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_igmp); *type = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 0); col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "%s", val_to_str(*type, commands, "Unknown Type:0x%02x")); /* version of IGMP protocol */ ti = proto_tree_add_uint(igmp_tree, hf_version, tvb, 0, 0, version); PROTO_ITEM_SET_GENERATED(ti); /* type of command */ proto_tree_add_item(igmp_tree, hf_type, tvb, 0, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); *offset = 1; return igmp_tree; } /* Unknown IGMP message type */ static int dissect_igmp_unknown(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *parent_tree) { proto_item* ti; proto_tree* tree; int len; int offset = 0; unsigned char type; col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "IGMP"); col_clear(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO); ti = proto_tree_add_item(parent_tree, proto_igmp, tvb, offset, -1, ENC_NA); tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_igmp); type = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset); col_add_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, val_to_str(type, commands, "Unknown Type:0x%02x")); /* type of command */ proto_tree_add_uint(tree, hf_type, tvb, offset, 1, type); offset += 1; /* Just call the rest of it "data" */ len = tvb_captured_length_remaining(tvb, offset); proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_data, tvb, offset, -1, ENC_NA); offset += len; return offset; } /************************************************************* * IGMP Protocol dissectors *************************************************************/ static int dissect_v3_max_resp(tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *parent_tree, int offset) { proto_tree *tree; proto_item *item; guint8 bits; guint32 tsecs; bits = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset); if (bits&0x80) { tsecs = ((bits&IGMP_MAX_RESP_MANT)|0x10); tsecs = tsecs << ( ((bits&IGMP_MAX_RESP_EXP)>>4) + 3); } else { tsecs = bits; } item = proto_tree_add_uint_format_value(parent_tree, hf_max_resp, tvb, offset, 1, tsecs, "%.1f sec (0x%02x)",tsecs*0.1,bits); if (bits&0x80) { tree = proto_item_add_subtree(item, ett_max_resp); proto_tree_add_uint(tree, hf_max_resp_exp, tvb, offset, 1, bits); proto_tree_add_uint(tree, hf_max_resp_mant, tvb, offset, 1, bits); } offset += 1; return offset; } static int dissect_v3_sqrv_bits(tvbuff_t *tvb, proto_tree *parent_tree, int offset) { static const int * bits[] = { &hf_suppress, &hf_qrv, NULL }; proto_tree_add_bitmask_list(parent_tree, tvb, offset, 1, bits, ENC_NA); offset += 1; return offset; } static int dissect_v3_group_record(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *parent_tree, int offset) { proto_tree *tree; proto_item *item; int old_offset = offset; guint8 adl; guint16 num; const gchar *maddr_str; guint8 record_type; tree = proto_tree_add_subtree_format(parent_tree, tvb, offset, -1, ett_group_record, &item, "Group Record : %s %s", tvb_ip_to_str(tvb, offset+4), val_to_str_const(tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset), vs_record_type,"") ); /* record type */ record_type = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset); proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_record_type, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 1; /* aux data len */ adl = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset); proto_tree_add_uint(tree, hf_aux_data_len, tvb, offset, 1, adl); offset += 1; /*number of sources*/ num = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset); proto_tree_add_uint(tree, hf_num_src, tvb, offset, 2, num); offset += 2; /* multicast address */ proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_maddr, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); maddr_str = tvb_ip_to_str(tvb, offset); offset += 4; if (num == 0) { switch(record_type) { case IGMP_V3_MODE_IS_INCLUDE: case IGMP_V3_CHANGE_TO_INCLUDE_MODE: col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " / Leave group %s", maddr_str); break; case IGMP_V3_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE: case IGMP_V3_CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE_MODE: col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " / Join group %s for any sources", maddr_str); break; case IGMP_V3_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES: col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " / Group %s, ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES but no source specified (?)", maddr_str); break; case IGMP_V3_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES: col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " / Group %s, BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES but no source specified (?)", maddr_str); break; default: col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " / Group %s, unknown record type (?)", maddr_str); break; } } else { switch(record_type) { case IGMP_V3_MODE_IS_INCLUDE: case IGMP_V3_CHANGE_TO_INCLUDE_MODE: col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " / Join group %s for source%s {", maddr_str, (num>1) ? "s in" : ""); break; case IGMP_V3_MODE_IS_EXCLUDE: case IGMP_V3_CHANGE_TO_EXCLUDE_MODE: col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " / Join group %s, for source%s {", maddr_str, (num>1) ? "s not in" : " not"); break; case IGMP_V3_ALLOW_NEW_SOURCES: col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " / Group %s, new source%s {", maddr_str, (num>1) ? "s" : ""); break; case IGMP_V3_BLOCK_OLD_SOURCES: col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " / Group %s, block source%s {", maddr_str, (num>1) ? "s" : ""); break; default: col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " / Group %s, unknown record type (?), sources {", maddr_str); break; } } /* source addresses */ while(num--){ col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "%s%s", tvb_ip_to_str(tvb, offset), (num?", ":"}")); proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_saddr, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 4; } /* aux data */ if(adl){ proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_aux_data, tvb, offset, adl*4, ENC_NA); offset += adl*4; } proto_item_set_len(item, offset-old_offset); return offset; } /* dissectors for version 3, rfc3376 */ static int dissect_igmp_v3_report(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *parent_tree, void* data _U_) { proto_tree* tree; guint16 num; int offset; unsigned char type; tree = dissect_igmp_common(tvb, pinfo, parent_tree, &offset, &type, 3); proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_reserved, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_NA); offset += 1; /* checksum */ igmp_checksum(tree, tvb, hf_checksum, hf_checksum_status, &ei_checksum, pinfo, 0); offset += 2; proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_reserved, tvb, offset, 2, ENC_NA); offset += 2; /* number of group records */ num = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset); if (!num) col_append_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " - General query"); proto_tree_add_uint(tree, hf_num_grp_recs, tvb, offset, 2, num); offset += 2; while (num--) offset = dissect_v3_group_record(tvb, pinfo, tree, offset); return offset; } static int dissect_igmp_v3_query(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *parent_tree, void* data _U_) { proto_tree* tree; guint16 num; int offset; unsigned char type; tree = dissect_igmp_common(tvb, pinfo, parent_tree, &offset, &type, 3); num = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, offset+9); /* max resp code */ offset = dissect_v3_max_resp(tvb, tree, offset); /* checksum */ igmp_checksum(tree, tvb, hf_checksum, hf_checksum_status, &ei_checksum, pinfo, 0); offset += 2; /* group address */ proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_maddr, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); if (!tvb_get_ipv4(tvb, offset)) { col_append_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, ", general"); } else { col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, ", specific for group %s", tvb_ip_to_str(tvb, offset)); } offset +=4; /* bitmask for S and QRV */ offset = dissect_v3_sqrv_bits(tvb, tree, offset); /* qqic */ proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_qqic, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 1; /*number of sources*/ proto_tree_add_uint(tree, hf_num_src, tvb, offset, 2, num); if (num) { col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, ", source%s {", (num>1)?"s":""); } offset += 2; while(num--){ col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "%s%s", tvb_ip_to_str(tvb, offset), (num?", ":"}")); proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_saddr, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 4; } return offset; } /* dissector for version 2 query and report, rfc2236 */ static int dissect_igmp_v2(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *parent_tree, void* data _U_) { proto_tree* tree; guint8 tsecs; int offset; unsigned char type; tree = dissect_igmp_common(tvb, pinfo, parent_tree, &offset, &type, 2); /* max resp time */ tsecs = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset); proto_tree_add_uint_format_value(tree, hf_max_resp, tvb, offset, 1, tsecs, "%.1f sec (0x%02x)", tsecs*0.1,tsecs); offset += 1; /* checksum */ igmp_checksum(tree, tvb, hf_checksum, hf_checksum_status, &ei_checksum, pinfo, 8); offset += 2; /* group address */ proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_maddr, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); if (! tvb_get_ipv4(tvb, offset)) { col_append_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, ", general"); } else { switch(type) { case IGMP_V2_LEAVE_GROUP: col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " %s", tvb_ip_to_str(tvb, offset)); break; case IGMP_V1_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY: col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, ", specific for group %s", tvb_ip_to_str(tvb, offset)); break; default: /* IGMP_V2_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT is the only case left */ col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " group %s", tvb_ip_to_str(tvb, offset)); break; } } offset +=4; return offset; } /* dissector for version 1 query and report, rfc1054 */ static int dissect_igmp_v1(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *parent_tree, void* data _U_) { proto_tree* tree; int offset; unsigned char type; tree = dissect_igmp_common(tvb, pinfo, parent_tree, &offset, &type, 1); /* skip unused byte */ proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_reserved, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_NA); offset += 1; /* checksum */ igmp_checksum(tree, tvb, hf_checksum, hf_checksum_status, &ei_checksum, pinfo, 8); offset += 2; /* group address */ proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_maddr, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset +=4; return offset; } /* dissector for version 0, rfc988 */ static int dissect_igmp_v0(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *parent_tree, void* data _U_) { proto_tree* tree; unsigned char code; int offset; unsigned char type; tree = dissect_igmp_common(tvb, pinfo, parent_tree, &offset, &type, 0); /* Code */ code = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset); if (type==IGMP_V0_CREATE_GROUP_REQUEST) { proto_tree_add_uint(tree, hf_group_type, tvb, offset, 1, code); } else if (!(type&0x01)) { if (code <5) { proto_tree_add_uint(tree, hf_reply_code, tvb, offset, 1, code); } else { proto_tree_add_uint(tree, hf_reply_pending, tvb, offset, 1, code); } } offset += 1; /* checksum */ igmp_checksum(tree, tvb, hf_checksum, hf_checksum_status, &ei_checksum, pinfo, 20); offset += 2; /* identifier */ proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_identifier, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 4; /* group address */ proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_maddr, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 4; /* access key */ proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_access_key, tvb, offset, 8, ENC_NA); offset += 8; return offset; } static int dissect_igmp_mquery(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *parent_tree, void* data) { if ( tvb_reported_length(tvb)>=12 ) { /* version 3 */ return dissect_igmp_v3_query(tvb, pinfo, parent_tree, data); } /* v1 and v2 differs in second byte of header */ if (tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 1)) { return dissect_igmp_v2(tvb, pinfo, parent_tree, data); } return dissect_igmp_v1(tvb, pinfo, parent_tree, data); } /* dissector for multicast traceroute, rfc???? */ static int dissect_igmp_mtrace(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *parent_tree, void* data _U_) { proto_tree* tree; proto_item* ti; int offset = 0; unsigned char type; const char *typestr, *blocks = NULL; char buf[20]; ti = proto_tree_add_item(parent_tree, proto_igmp, tvb, offset, -1, ENC_NA); tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_igmp); col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "IGMP"); col_clear(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO); /* All multicast traceroute packets (Query, Request and * Response) have the same fixed header. Request and Response * have one or more response data blocks following this fixed * header. Since Query and Request share the same IGMP type, * the method to differentiate between them is to check the * IGMP packet length. Queries are only * IGMP_TRACEROUTE_HDR_LEN bytes long. */ type = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset); if (type == IGMP_TRACEROUTE_RESPONSE) { int i = (tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset) - IGMP_TRACEROUTE_HDR_LEN) / IGMP_TRACEROUTE_RSP_LEN; g_snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, ", %d block%s", i, plurality(i, "", "s")); typestr = "Traceroute Response"; blocks = buf; } else if (tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset) == IGMP_TRACEROUTE_HDR_LEN) typestr = "Traceroute Query"; else typestr = "Traceroute Request"; col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, typestr); if (blocks) col_append_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, blocks); proto_tree_add_uint_format_value(tree, hf_type, tvb, offset, 1, type, "%s (0x%02x)", typestr, type); offset += 1; /* maximum number of hops that the requester wants to trace */ proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_mtrace_max_hops, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 1; /* checksum */ igmp_checksum(tree, tvb, hf_checksum, hf_checksum_status, &ei_checksum, pinfo, 0); offset += 2; /* group address to be traced */ proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_maddr, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 4; /* address of multicast source for the path being traced */ proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_mtrace_saddr, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 4; /* address of multicast receiver for the path being traced */ proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_mtrace_raddr, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 4; /* address where the completed traceroute response packet gets sent */ proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_mtrace_rspaddr, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 4; /* for multicasted responses, TTL at which to multicast the response */ proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_mtrace_resp_ttl, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 1; /* unique identifier for this traceroute request (for e.g. duplicate/delay detection) */ proto_tree_add_item(tree, hf_mtrace_q_id, tvb, offset, 3, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 3; /* If this was Query, we only had the fixed header */ if (tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset) == 0) return offset; /* Loop through the response data blocks */ while (tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset) >= IGMP_TRACEROUTE_RSP_LEN) { proto_tree *block_tree; block_tree = proto_tree_add_subtree_format(tree, tvb, offset, IGMP_TRACEROUTE_RSP_LEN, ett_mtrace_block, NULL, "Response data block: %s -> %s, Proto: %s, Forwarding Code: %s", tvb_ip_to_str(tvb, offset + 4), tvb_ip_to_str(tvb, offset + 8), val_to_str_const(tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset + 28), mtrace_rtg_vals, "Unknown"), val_to_str_const(tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset + 31), mtrace_fwd_code_vals, "Unknown")); /* Query Arrival Time */ proto_tree_add_item(block_tree, hf_mtrace_q_arrival, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 4; /* Incoming Interface Address */ proto_tree_add_item(block_tree, hf_mtrace_q_inaddr, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 4; /* Outgoing Interface Address */ proto_tree_add_item(block_tree, hf_mtrace_q_outaddr, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 4; /* Previous-Hop Router Address */ proto_tree_add_item(block_tree, hf_mtrace_q_prevrtr, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 4; /* Input packet count on incoming interface */ proto_tree_add_item(block_tree, hf_mtrace_q_inpkt, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 4; /* Output packet count on outgoing interface */ proto_tree_add_item(block_tree, hf_mtrace_q_outpkt, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 4; /* Total number of packets for this source-group pair */ proto_tree_add_item(block_tree, hf_mtrace_q_total, tvb, offset, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 4; /* Routing protocol in use between this and previous-hop router */ proto_tree_add_item(block_tree, hf_mtrace_q_rtg_proto, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 1; /* TTL that a packet is required to be forwarded */ proto_tree_add_item(block_tree, hf_mtrace_q_fwd_ttl, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 1; /* Must be zeroed and ignored bit, S bit and src network mask length */ proto_tree_add_item(block_tree, hf_mtrace_q_mbz, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); proto_tree_add_item(block_tree, hf_mtrace_q_s, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); proto_tree_add_item(block_tree, hf_mtrace_q_src_mask, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 1; /* Forwarding information/error code */ proto_tree_add_item(block_tree, hf_mtrace_q_fwd_code, tvb, offset, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN); offset += 1; } return offset; } static int dissect_igmp(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *parent_tree, void* data _U_) { int offset = 0; unsigned char type; type = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset); if (!dissector_try_uint(subdissector_table, type, tvb, pinfo, parent_tree)) { dissect_igmp_unknown(tvb, pinfo, parent_tree); } return tvb_captured_length(tvb); } void proto_register_igmp(void) { static hf_register_info hf[] = { { &hf_type, { "Type", "igmp.type", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, VALS(commands), 0, "IGMP Packet Type", HFILL }}, { &hf_reserved, { "Reserved", "igmp.reserved", FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, "IGMP Reserved", HFILL }}, { &hf_version, { "IGMP Version", "igmp.version", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL }}, { &hf_group_type, { "Type Of Group", "igmp.group_type", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(vs_group_type), 0, "IGMP V0 Type Of Group", HFILL }}, { &hf_reply_code, { "Reply", "igmp.reply", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(vs_reply_code), 0, "IGMP V0 Reply", HFILL }}, { &hf_reply_pending, { "Reply Pending", "igmp.reply.pending", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, "IGMP V0 Reply Pending, Retry in this many seconds", HFILL }}, { &hf_checksum, { "Checksum", "igmp.checksum", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0, "IGMP Checksum", HFILL }}, { &hf_checksum_status, { "Checksum Status", "igmp.checksum.status", FT_UINT8, BASE_NONE, VALS(proto_checksum_vals), 0x0, NULL, HFILL }}, { &hf_identifier, { "Identifier", "igmp.identifier", FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, "IGMP V0 Identifier", HFILL }}, { &hf_access_key, { "Access Key", "igmp.access_key", FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, "IGMP V0 Access Key", HFILL }}, { &hf_max_resp, { "Max Resp Time", "igmp.max_resp", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, "Max Response Time", HFILL }}, { &hf_suppress, { "S", "igmp.s", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS(&tfs_s), IGMP_V3_S, "Suppress Router Side Processing", HFILL }}, { &hf_qrv, { "QRV", "igmp.qrv", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, IGMP_V3_QRV_MASK, "Querier's Robustness Value", HFILL }}, { &hf_qqic, { "QQIC", "igmp.qqic", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, "Querier's Query Interval Code", HFILL }}, { &hf_num_src, { "Num Src", "igmp.num_src", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, "Number Of Sources", HFILL }}, { &hf_saddr, { "Source Address", "igmp.saddr", FT_IPv4, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL }}, { &hf_num_grp_recs, { "Num Group Records", "igmp.num_grp_recs", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, "Number Of Group Records", HFILL }}, { &hf_record_type, { "Record Type", "igmp.record_type", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(vs_record_type), 0, NULL, HFILL }}, { &hf_aux_data_len, { "Aux Data Len", "igmp.aux_data_len", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, "Aux Data Len, In units of 32bit words", HFILL }}, { &hf_maddr, { "Multicast Address", "igmp.maddr", FT_IPv4, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL }}, { &hf_aux_data, { "Aux Data", "igmp.aux_data", FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, "IGMP V3 Auxiliary Data", HFILL }}, { &hf_data, { "Data", "igmp.data", FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, NULL, HFILL }}, { &hf_max_resp_exp, { "Exponent", "igmp.max_resp.exp", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, IGMP_MAX_RESP_EXP, "Maximum Response Time, Exponent", HFILL }}, { &hf_max_resp_mant, { "Mantissa", "igmp.max_resp.mant", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, IGMP_MAX_RESP_MANT, "Maximum Response Time, Mantissa", HFILL }}, { &hf_mtrace_max_hops, { "# hops", "igmp.mtrace.max_hops", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, "Maximum Number of Hops to Trace", HFILL }}, { &hf_mtrace_saddr, { "Source Address", "igmp.mtrace.saddr", FT_IPv4, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, "Multicast Source for the Path Being Traced", HFILL }}, { &hf_mtrace_raddr, { "Receiver Address", "igmp.mtrace.raddr", FT_IPv4, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, "Multicast Receiver for the Path Being Traced", HFILL }}, { &hf_mtrace_rspaddr, { "Response Address", "igmp.mtrace.rspaddr", FT_IPv4, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, "Destination of Completed Traceroute Response", HFILL }}, { &hf_mtrace_resp_ttl, { "Response TTL", "igmp.mtrace.resp_ttl", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, "TTL for Multicasted Responses", HFILL }}, { &hf_mtrace_q_id, { "Query ID", "igmp.mtrace.q_id", FT_UINT24, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, "Identifier for this Traceroute Request", HFILL }}, { &hf_mtrace_q_arrival, { "Query Arrival", "igmp.mtrace.q_arrival", FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, "Query Arrival Time", HFILL }}, { &hf_mtrace_q_inaddr, { "In itf addr", "igmp.mtrace.q_inaddr", FT_IPv4, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, "Incoming Interface Address", HFILL }}, { &hf_mtrace_q_outaddr, { "Out itf addr", "igmp.mtrace.q_outaddr", FT_IPv4, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, "Outgoing Interface Address", HFILL }}, { &hf_mtrace_q_prevrtr, { "Previous rtr addr", "igmp.mtrace.q_prevrtr", FT_IPv4, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, "Previous-Hop Router Address", HFILL }}, { &hf_mtrace_q_inpkt, { "In pkts", "igmp.mtrace.q_inpkt", FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, "Input packet count on incoming interface", HFILL }}, { &hf_mtrace_q_outpkt, { "Out pkts", "igmp.mtrace.q_outpkt", FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, "Output packet count on outgoing interface", HFILL }}, { &hf_mtrace_q_total, { "S,G pkt count", "igmp.mtrace.q_total", FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, "Total number of packets for this source-group pair", HFILL }}, { &hf_mtrace_q_rtg_proto, { "Rtg Protocol", "igmp.mtrace.q_rtg_proto", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(mtrace_rtg_vals), 0, "Routing protocol between this and previous hop rtr", HFILL }}, { &hf_mtrace_q_fwd_ttl, { "FwdTTL", "igmp.mtrace.q_fwd_ttl", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, "TTL required for forwarding", HFILL }}, { &hf_mtrace_q_mbz, { "MBZ", "igmp.mtrace.q_mbz", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x80, "Must be zeroed on transmission and ignored on reception", HFILL }}, { &hf_mtrace_q_s, { "S", "igmp.mtrace.q_s", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x40, "Set if S,G packet count is for source network", HFILL }}, { &hf_mtrace_q_src_mask, { "Src Mask", "igmp.mtrace.q_src_mask", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x3F, "Source mask length. 63 when forwarding on group state", HFILL }}, { &hf_mtrace_q_fwd_code, { "Forwarding Code", "igmp.mtrace.q_fwd_code", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, VALS(mtrace_fwd_code_vals), 0, "Forwarding information/error code", HFILL }}, }; static gint *ett[] = { &ett_igmp, &ett_group_record, &ett_max_resp, &ett_mtrace_block, }; static ei_register_info ei[] = { { &ei_checksum, { "igmp.bad_checksum", PI_CHECKSUM, PI_ERROR, "Bad checksum", EXPFILL }}, }; expert_module_t* expert_igmp; proto_igmp = proto_register_protocol("Internet Group Management Protocol", "IGMP", "igmp"); proto_register_field_array(proto_igmp, hf, array_length(hf)); proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett)); expert_igmp = expert_register_protocol(proto_igmp); expert_register_field_array(expert_igmp, ei, array_length(ei)); subdissector_table = register_dissector_table("igmp.type", "IGMP commands", proto_igmp, FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX); } void proto_reg_handoff_igmp(void) { dissector_handle_t igmp_handle, igmpv0_handle, igmpv1_handle, igmpv2_handle, igmp_mquery_handle, igmp_mtrace_handle, igmp_report_handle; range_t *igmpv0_range = NULL; igmp_handle = create_dissector_handle(dissect_igmp, proto_igmp); dissector_add_uint("ip.proto", IP_PROTO_IGMP, igmp_handle); /* IGMP v0 */ range_convert_str(NULL, &igmpv0_range, "0-15", 15); igmpv0_handle = create_dissector_handle(dissect_igmp_v0, proto_igmp); dissector_add_uint_range("igmp.type", igmpv0_range, igmpv0_handle); wmem_free(NULL, igmpv0_range); /* IGMP v1 */ igmpv1_handle = create_dissector_handle(dissect_igmp_v1, proto_igmp); dissector_add_uint("igmp.type", IGMP_V1_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT, igmpv1_handle); /* IGMP v2 */ igmpv2_handle = create_dissector_handle(dissect_igmp_v2, proto_igmp); dissector_add_uint("igmp.type", IGMP_V2_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT, igmpv2_handle); dissector_add_uint("igmp.type", IGMP_V2_LEAVE_GROUP, igmpv2_handle); /* IGMP_V1_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY, all versions */ igmp_mquery_handle = create_dissector_handle(dissect_igmp_mquery, proto_igmp); dissector_add_uint("igmp.type", IGMP_V1_HOST_MEMBERSHIP_QUERY, igmp_mquery_handle); igmp_report_handle = create_dissector_handle(dissect_igmp_v3_report, proto_igmp); dissector_add_uint("igmp.type", IGMP_V3_MEMBERSHIP_REPORT, igmp_report_handle); igmp_mtrace_handle = create_dissector_handle(dissect_igmp_mtrace, proto_igmp); dissector_add_uint("igmp.type", IGMP_TRACEROUTE_RESPONSE, igmp_mtrace_handle); dissector_add_uint("igmp.type", IGMP_TRACEROUTE_QUERY_REQ, igmp_mtrace_handle); } /* * Editor modelines - http://www.wireshark.org/tools/modelines.html * * Local variables: * c-basic-offset: 8 * tab-width: 8 * indent-tabs-mode: t * End: * * vi: set shiftwidth=8 tabstop=8 noexpandtab: * :indentSize=8:tabSize=8:noTabs=false: */