diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'epan/dissectors/packet-ieee80211.c')
-rw-r--r-- | epan/dissectors/packet-ieee80211.c | 3445 |
1 files changed, 3445 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/epan/dissectors/packet-ieee80211.c b/epan/dissectors/packet-ieee80211.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..d6f86433a8 --- /dev/null +++ b/epan/dissectors/packet-ieee80211.c @@ -0,0 +1,3445 @@ +/* packet-ieee80211.c + * Routines for Wireless LAN (IEEE 802.11) dissection + * Copyright 2000, Axis Communications AB + * Inquiries/bugreports should be sent to Johan.Jorgensen@axis.com + * + * $Id$ + * + * Ethereal - Network traffic analyzer + * By Gerald Combs <gerald@ethereal.com> + * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs + * + * Copied from README.developer + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 + * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. + * + * Credits: + * + * The following people helped me by pointing out bugs etc. Thank you! + * + * Marco Molteni + * Lena-Marie Nilsson + * Magnus Hultman-Persson + */ + +/* + * 09/12/2003 - Added dissection of country information tag + * + * Ritchie<at>tipsybottle.com + * + * 03/22/2004 - Added dissection of RSN IE + * Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi> + */ + +#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H +# include "config.h" +#endif + +#include <stdio.h> +#include <stdlib.h> + +#ifdef NEED_SNPRINTF_H +# include "snprintf.h" +#endif + +#include <string.h> +#include <glib.h> +#include <epan/bitswap.h> +#include <epan/proto.h> +#include <epan/packet.h> +#include <epan/resolv.h> +#include <epan/strutil.h> +#include "prefs.h" +#include "reassemble.h" +#include "packet-ipx.h" +#include "packet-llc.h" +#include "packet-ieee80211.h" +#include "etypes.h" +#include "crc32.h" + +/* Defragment fragmented 802.11 datagrams */ +static gboolean wlan_defragment = TRUE; + +/* Check for the presence of the 802.11 FCS */ +static gboolean wlan_check_fcs = FALSE; + +/* Ignore the WEP bit; assume packet is decrypted */ +static gboolean wlan_ignore_wep = FALSE; + +/* Tables for reassembly of fragments. */ +static GHashTable *wlan_fragment_table = NULL; +static GHashTable *wlan_reassembled_table = NULL; + +/* Stuff for the WEP decoder */ +static guint num_wepkeys = 0; +static guint8 **wep_keys = NULL; +static int *wep_keylens = NULL; +static void init_wepkeys(void); +static int wep_decrypt(guint8 *buf, guint32 len, int key_override); +static tvbuff_t *try_decrypt_wep(tvbuff_t *tvb, guint32 offset, guint32 len); +#define SSWAP(a,b) {guint8 tmp = s[a]; s[a] = s[b]; s[b] = tmp;} + +/* #define USE_ENV */ +/* When this is set, an unlimited number of WEP keys can be set in the + environment: + + ETHEREAL_WEPKEYNUM=## + ETHEREAL_WEPKEY1=aa:bb:cc:dd:... + ETHEREAL_WEPKEY2=aa:bab:cc:dd:ee:... + + ... you get the idea. + + otherwise you're limited to specifying four keys in the preference system. + */ + +#ifndef USE_ENV +static char *wep_keystr[] = {NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL}; +#endif + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Miscellaneous Constants */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +#define SHORT_STR 256 + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Define some very useful macros that are used to analyze frame types etc. */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +#define COMPOSE_FRAME_TYPE(x) (((x & 0x0C)<< 2)+((x & 0xF0) >> 4)) /* Create key to (sub)type */ +#define COOK_PROT_VERSION(x) ((x) & 0x3) +#define COOK_FRAME_TYPE(x) (((x) & 0xC) >> 2) +#define COOK_FRAME_SUBTYPE(x) (((x) & 0xF0) >> 4) +#define COOK_ADDR_SELECTOR(x) ((x) & 0x300) +#define COOK_ASSOC_ID(x) ((x) & 0x3FFF) +#define COOK_FRAGMENT_NUMBER(x) ((x) & 0x000F) +#define COOK_SEQUENCE_NUMBER(x) (((x) & 0xFFF0) >> 4) +#define COOK_QOS_PRIORITY(x) ((x) & 0x0007) +#define COOK_QOS_ACK_POLICY(x) (((x) & 0x0060) >> 5) +#define COOK_FLAGS(x) (((x) & 0xFF00) >> 8) +#define COOK_DS_STATUS(x) ((x) & 0x3) +#define COOK_WEP_KEY(x) (((x) & 0xC0) >> 6) + +#define KEY_EXTIV 0x20 +#define EXTIV_LEN 8 + +#define FLAG_TO_DS 0x01 +#define FLAG_FROM_DS 0x02 +#define FLAG_MORE_FRAGMENTS 0x04 +#define FLAG_RETRY 0x08 +#define FLAG_POWER_MGT 0x10 +#define FLAG_MORE_DATA 0x20 +#define FLAG_WEP 0x40 +#define FLAG_ORDER 0x80 + +#define IS_TO_DS(x) ((x) & FLAG_TO_DS) +#define IS_FROM_DS(x) ((x) & FLAG_FROM_DS) +#define HAVE_FRAGMENTS(x) ((x) & FLAG_MORE_FRAGMENTS) +#define IS_RETRY(x) ((x) & FLAG_RETRY) +#define POWER_MGT_STATUS(x) ((x) & FLAG_POWER_MGT) +#define HAS_MORE_DATA(x) ((x) & FLAG_MORE_DATA) +#define IS_WEP(x) (!wlan_ignore_wep && ((x) & FLAG_WEP)) +#define IS_STRICTLY_ORDERED(x) ((x) & FLAG_ORDER) + +#define MGT_RESERVED_RANGE(x) (((x>=0x06)&&(x<=0x07))||((x>=0x0D)&&(x<=0x0F))) +#define CTRL_RESERVED_RANGE(x) ((x>=0x10)&&(x<=0x19)) +#define DATA_RESERVED_RANGE(x) ((x>=0x28)&&(x<=0x2f)) +#define SPEC_RESERVED_RANGE(x) ((x>=0x30)&&(x<=0x3f)) + + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Constants used to identify cooked frame types */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +#define MGT_FRAME 0x00 /* Frame type is management */ +#define CONTROL_FRAME 0x01 /* Frame type is control */ +#define DATA_FRAME 0x02 /* Frame type is Data */ + +#define DATA_SHORT_HDR_LEN 24 +#define DATA_LONG_HDR_LEN 30 +#define MGT_FRAME_HDR_LEN 24 /* Length of Managment frame-headers */ + +#define MGT_ASSOC_REQ 0x00 /* Management - association request */ +#define MGT_ASSOC_RESP 0x01 /* Management - association response */ +#define MGT_REASSOC_REQ 0x02 /* Management - reassociation request */ +#define MGT_REASSOC_RESP 0x03 /* Management - reassociation response */ +#define MGT_PROBE_REQ 0x04 /* Management - Probe request */ +#define MGT_PROBE_RESP 0x05 /* Management - Probe response */ +#define MGT_BEACON 0x08 /* Management - Beacon frame */ +#define MGT_ATIM 0x09 /* Management - ATIM */ +#define MGT_DISASS 0x0A /* Management - Disassociation */ +#define MGT_AUTHENTICATION 0x0B /* Management - Authentication */ +#define MGT_DEAUTHENTICATION 0x0C /* Management - Deauthentication */ +#define MGT_ACTION 0x0D /* Management - Action */ + +#define CTRL_PS_POLL 0x1A /* Control - power-save poll */ +#define CTRL_RTS 0x1B /* Control - request to send */ +#define CTRL_CTS 0x1C /* Control - clear to send */ +#define CTRL_ACKNOWLEDGEMENT 0x1D /* Control - acknowledgement */ +#define CTRL_CFP_END 0x1E /* Control - contention-free period end */ +#define CTRL_CFP_ENDACK 0x1F /* Control - contention-free period end/ack */ + +#define DATA 0x20 /* Data - Data */ +#define DATA_CF_ACK 0x21 /* Data - Data + CF acknowledge */ +#define DATA_CF_POLL 0x22 /* Data - Data + CF poll */ +#define DATA_CF_ACK_POLL 0x23 /* Data - Data + CF acknowledge + CF poll */ +#define DATA_NULL_FUNCTION 0x24 /* Data - Null function (no data) */ +#define DATA_CF_ACK_NOD 0x25 /* Data - CF ack (no data) */ +#define DATA_CF_POLL_NOD 0x26 /* Data - Data + CF poll (No data) */ +#define DATA_CF_ACK_POLL_NOD 0x27 /* Data - CF ack + CF poll (no data) */ +#define DATA_QOS_DATA 0x28 /* Data - QoS Data */ +#define DATA_QOS_NULL 0x2c /* Data - QoS Null */ + +#define DATA_ADDR_T1 0 +#define DATA_ADDR_T2 (FLAG_FROM_DS << 8) +#define DATA_ADDR_T3 (FLAG_TO_DS << 8) +#define DATA_ADDR_T4 ((FLAG_TO_DS|FLAG_FROM_DS) << 8) + + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Macros used to extract information about fixed fields */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +#define ESS_SET(x) ((x) & 0x0001) +#define IBSS_SET(x) ((x) & 0x0002) + + + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Logical field codes (dissector's encoding of fixed fields) */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +#define FIELD_TIMESTAMP 0x01 /* 64-bit timestamp */ +#define FIELD_BEACON_INTERVAL 0x02 /* 16-bit beacon interval */ +#define FIELD_CAP_INFO 0x03 /* Add capability information tree */ +#define FIELD_AUTH_ALG 0x04 /* Authentication algorithm used */ +#define FIELD_AUTH_TRANS_SEQ 0x05 /* Authentication sequence number */ +#define FIELD_CURRENT_AP_ADDR 0x06 +#define FIELD_LISTEN_IVAL 0x07 +#define FIELD_REASON_CODE 0x08 +#define FIELD_ASSOC_ID 0x09 +#define FIELD_STATUS_CODE 0x0A +#define FIELD_CATEGORY_CODE 0x0B /* Management action category */ +#define FIELD_ACTION_CODE 0x0C /* Management action code */ +#define FIELD_DIALOG_TOKEN 0x0D /* Management action dialog token */ +#define FIELD_WME_ACTION_CODE 0x0E /* Management notification action code */ +#define FIELD_WME_DIALOG_TOKEN 0x0F /* Management notification dialog token */ +#define FIELD_WME_STATUS_CODE 0x10 /* Management notification setup response status code */ + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Logical field codes (IEEE 802.11 encoding of tags) */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +#define TAG_SSID 0x00 +#define TAG_SUPP_RATES 0x01 +#define TAG_FH_PARAMETER 0x02 +#define TAG_DS_PARAMETER 0x03 +#define TAG_CF_PARAMETER 0x04 +#define TAG_TIM 0x05 +#define TAG_IBSS_PARAMETER 0x06 +#define TAG_COUNTRY_INFO 0x07 +#define TAG_FH_HOPPING_PARAMETER 0x08 +#define TAG_FH_HOPPING_TABLE 0x09 +#define TAG_CHALLENGE_TEXT 0x10 +#define TAG_ERP_INFO 0x2A +#define TAG_ERP_INFO_OLD 0x2F /* IEEE Std 802.11g/D4.0 */ +#define TAG_RSN_IE 0x30 +#define TAG_EXT_SUPP_RATES 0x32 +#define TAG_VENDOR_SPECIFIC_IE 0xDD + +#define WPA_OUI "\x00\x50\xF2" +#define RSN_OUI "\x00\x0F\xAC" +#define WME_OUI "\x00\x50\xF2" + +#define PMKID_LEN 16 + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Frame types, and their names */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +static const value_string frame_type_subtype_vals[] = { + {MGT_ASSOC_REQ, "Association Request"}, + {MGT_ASSOC_RESP, "Association Response"}, + {MGT_REASSOC_REQ, "Reassociation Request"}, + {MGT_REASSOC_RESP, "Reassociation Response"}, + {MGT_PROBE_REQ, "Probe Request"}, + {MGT_PROBE_RESP, "Probe Response"}, + {MGT_BEACON, "Beacon frame"}, + {MGT_ATIM, "ATIM"}, + {MGT_DISASS, "Dissassociate"}, + {MGT_AUTHENTICATION, "Authentication"}, + {MGT_DEAUTHENTICATION, "Deauthentication"}, + {MGT_ACTION, "Action"}, + {CTRL_PS_POLL, "Power-Save poll"}, + {CTRL_RTS, "Request-to-send"}, + {CTRL_CTS, "Clear-to-send"}, + {CTRL_ACKNOWLEDGEMENT, "Acknowledgement"}, + {CTRL_CFP_END, "CF-End (Control-frame)"}, + {CTRL_CFP_ENDACK, "CF-End + CF-Ack (Control-frame)"}, + {DATA, "Data"}, + {DATA_CF_ACK, "Data + CF-Acknowledgement"}, + {DATA_CF_POLL, "Data + CF-Poll"}, + {DATA_CF_ACK_POLL, "Data + CF-Acknowledgement/Poll"}, + {DATA_NULL_FUNCTION, "Null function (No data)"}, + {DATA_CF_ACK_NOD, "Data + Acknowledgement (No data)"}, + {DATA_CF_POLL_NOD, "Data + CF-Poll (No data)"}, + {DATA_CF_ACK_POLL_NOD, "Data + CF-Acknowledgement/Poll (No data)"}, + {DATA_QOS_DATA, "QoS Data"}, + {DATA_QOS_NULL, "QoS Null (No data)"}, + {0, NULL} +}; + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* 802.1D Tag Names */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +static const char *qos_tags[8] = { + "Best Effort", + "Background", + "Spare", + "Excellent Effort", + "Controlled Load", + "Video", + "Voice", + "Network Control" +}; + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* WME Access Category Names (by 802.1D Tag) */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +static const char *qos_acs[8] = { + "Best Effort", + "Background", + "Background", + "Video", + "Video", + "Video", + "Voice", + "Voice" +}; + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* WME Access Category Names (by WME ACI) */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +static const char *wme_acs[4] = { + "Best Effort", + "Background", + "Video", + "Voice", +}; + +static int proto_wlan = -1; + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Header field info values for radio information */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +static int hf_data_rate = -1; +static int hf_channel = -1; +static int hf_signal_strength = -1; + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Header field info values for FC-field */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +static int hf_fc_field = -1; +static int hf_fc_proto_version = -1; +static int hf_fc_frame_type = -1; +static int hf_fc_frame_subtype = -1; +static int hf_fc_frame_type_subtype = -1; + +static int hf_fc_flags = -1; +static int hf_fc_to_ds = -1; +static int hf_fc_from_ds = -1; +static int hf_fc_data_ds = -1; + +static int hf_fc_more_frag = -1; +static int hf_fc_retry = -1; +static int hf_fc_pwr_mgt = -1; +static int hf_fc_more_data = -1; +static int hf_fc_wep = -1; +static int hf_fc_order = -1; + + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Header values for Duration/ID field */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +static int hf_did_duration = -1; +static int hf_assoc_id = -1; + + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Header values for different address-fields (all 4 of them) */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +static int hf_addr_da = -1; /* Destination address subfield */ +static int hf_addr_sa = -1; /* Source address subfield */ +static int hf_addr_ra = -1; /* Receiver address subfield */ +static int hf_addr_ta = -1; /* Transmitter address subfield */ +static int hf_addr_bssid = -1; /* address is bssid */ + +static int hf_addr = -1; /* Source or destination address subfield */ + + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Header values for QoS control field */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +static int hf_qos_priority = -1; +static int hf_qos_ack_policy = -1; + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Header values for sequence number field */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +static int hf_frag_number = -1; +static int hf_seq_number = -1; + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Header values for Frame Check field */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +static int hf_fcs = -1; + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Header values for reassembly */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +static int hf_fragments = -1; +static int hf_fragment = -1; +static int hf_fragment_overlap = -1; +static int hf_fragment_overlap_conflict = -1; +static int hf_fragment_multiple_tails = -1; +static int hf_fragment_too_long_fragment = -1; +static int hf_fragment_error = -1; +static int hf_reassembled_in = -1; + + +static int proto_wlan_mgt = -1; +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Fixed fields found in mgt frames */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +static int ff_auth_alg = -1; /* Authentication algorithm field */ +static int ff_auth_seq = -1; /* Authentication transaction sequence */ +static int ff_current_ap = -1; /* Current AP MAC address */ +static int ff_listen_ival = -1; /* Listen interval fixed field */ +static int ff_timestamp = -1; /* 64 bit timestamp */ +static int ff_beacon_interval = -1; /* 16 bit Beacon interval */ +static int ff_assoc_id = -1; /* 16 bit AID field */ +static int ff_reason = -1; /* 16 bit reason code */ +static int ff_status_code = -1; /* Status code */ +static int ff_category_code = -1; /* 8 bit Category code */ +static int ff_action_code = -1; /* 8 bit Action code */ +static int ff_dialog_token = -1; /* 8 bit Dialog token */ +static int ff_wme_action_code = -1; /* Management notification action code */ +static int ff_wme_status_code = -1; /* Management notification setup response status code */ + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Flags found in the capability field (fixed field) */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +static int ff_capture = -1; +static int ff_cf_ess = -1; +static int ff_cf_ibss = -1; +static int ff_cf_sta_poll = -1; /* CF pollable status for a STA */ +static int ff_cf_ap_poll = -1; /* CF pollable status for an AP */ +static int ff_cf_privacy = -1; +static int ff_cf_preamble = -1; +static int ff_cf_pbcc = -1; +static int ff_cf_agility = -1; +static int ff_short_slot_time = -1; +static int ff_dsss_ofdm = -1; + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Tagged value format fields */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +static int tag_number = -1; +static int tag_length = -1; +static int tag_interpretation = -1; + + + +static int hf_fixed_parameters = -1; /* Protocol payload for management frames */ +static int hf_tagged_parameters = -1; /* Fixed payload item */ +static int hf_wep_iv = -1; +static int hf_tkip_extiv = -1; +static int hf_ccmp_extiv = -1; +static int hf_wep_key = -1; +static int hf_wep_icv = -1; + + +static int rsn_cap = -1; +static int rsn_cap_preauth = -1; +static int rsn_cap_no_pairwise = -1; +static int rsn_cap_ptksa_replay_counter = -1; +static int rsn_cap_gtksa_replay_counter = -1; + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Protocol trees */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +static gint ett_80211 = -1; +static gint ett_proto_flags = -1; +static gint ett_cap_tree = -1; +static gint ett_fc_tree = -1; +static gint ett_fragments = -1; +static gint ett_fragment = -1; + +static gint ett_80211_mgt = -1; +static gint ett_fixed_parameters = -1; +static gint ett_tagged_parameters = -1; +static gint ett_qos_parameters = -1; +static gint ett_wep_parameters = -1; + +static gint ett_rsn_cap_tree = -1; + +static const fragment_items frag_items = { + &ett_fragment, + &ett_fragments, + &hf_fragments, + &hf_fragment, + &hf_fragment_overlap, + &hf_fragment_overlap_conflict, + &hf_fragment_multiple_tails, + &hf_fragment_too_long_fragment, + &hf_fragment_error, + &hf_reassembled_in, + "fragments" +}; + +static dissector_handle_t llc_handle; +static dissector_handle_t ipx_handle; +static dissector_handle_t eth_handle; +static dissector_handle_t data_handle; + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Return the length of the current header (in bytes) */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +static int +find_header_length (guint16 fcf) +{ + int len; + + switch (COOK_FRAME_TYPE (fcf)) { + + case MGT_FRAME: + return MGT_FRAME_HDR_LEN; + + case CONTROL_FRAME: + switch (COMPOSE_FRAME_TYPE (fcf)) { + + case CTRL_CTS: + case CTRL_ACKNOWLEDGEMENT: + return 10; + + case CTRL_RTS: + case CTRL_PS_POLL: + case CTRL_CFP_END: + case CTRL_CFP_ENDACK: + return 16; + } + return 4; /* XXX */ + + case DATA_FRAME: + len = (COOK_ADDR_SELECTOR(fcf) == DATA_ADDR_T4) ? DATA_LONG_HDR_LEN : + DATA_SHORT_HDR_LEN; + switch (COMPOSE_FRAME_TYPE (fcf)) { + + case DATA_QOS_DATA: + case DATA_QOS_NULL: + return len + 2; + + default: + return len; + } + default: + return 4; /* XXX */ + } +} + + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* This is the capture function used to update packet counts */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +static void +capture_ieee80211_common (const guchar * pd, int offset, int len, + packet_counts * ld, gboolean fixed_length_header) +{ + guint16 fcf, hdr_length; + + if (!BYTES_ARE_IN_FRAME(offset, len, 2)) { + ld->other++; + return; + } + + fcf = pletohs (&pd[0]); + + if (IS_WEP(COOK_FLAGS(fcf))) + { + ld->other++; + return; + } + + switch (COMPOSE_FRAME_TYPE (fcf)) + { + + case DATA: /* We got a data frame */ + case DATA_CF_ACK: /* Data with ACK */ + case DATA_CF_POLL: + case DATA_CF_ACK_POLL: + case DATA_QOS_DATA: + if (fixed_length_header) + hdr_length = DATA_LONG_HDR_LEN; + else + hdr_length = find_header_length (fcf); + /* I guess some bridges take Netware Ethernet_802_3 frames, + which are 802.3 frames (with a length field rather than + a type field, but with no 802.2 header in the payload), + and just stick the payload into an 802.11 frame. I've seen + captures that show frames of that sort. + + This means we have to do the same check for Netware 802.3 - + or, if you will, "Netware 802.11" - that we do in the + Ethernet dissector, i.e. checking for 0xffff as the first + four bytes of the payload and, if we find it, treating it + as an IPX frame. */ + if (!BYTES_ARE_IN_FRAME(offset+hdr_length, len, 2)) { + ld->other++; + return; + } + if (pd[offset+hdr_length] == 0xff && pd[offset+hdr_length+1] == 0xff) { + capture_ipx (ld); + } + else { + capture_llc (pd, offset + hdr_length, len, ld); + } + break; + + default: + ld->other++; + break; + } +} + +/* + * Handle 802.11 with a variable-length link-layer header. + */ +void +capture_ieee80211 (const guchar * pd, int offset, int len, packet_counts * ld) +{ + capture_ieee80211_common (pd, offset, len, ld, FALSE); +} + +/* + * Handle 802.11 with a fixed-length link-layer header (padded to the + * maximum length). + */ +void +capture_ieee80211_fixed (const guchar * pd, int offset, int len, packet_counts * ld) +{ + capture_ieee80211_common (pd, offset, len, ld, TRUE); +} + + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Add the subtree used to store the fixed parameters */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +static proto_tree * +get_fixed_parameter_tree (proto_tree * tree, tvbuff_t *tvb, int start, int size) +{ + proto_item *fixed_fields; + fixed_fields = + proto_tree_add_uint_format (tree, hf_fixed_parameters, tvb, start, + size, size, "Fixed parameters (%d bytes)", + size); + + return proto_item_add_subtree (fixed_fields, ett_fixed_parameters); +} + + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Add the subtree used to store tagged parameters */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +static proto_tree * +get_tagged_parameter_tree (proto_tree * tree, tvbuff_t *tvb, int start, int size) +{ + proto_item *tagged_fields; + + tagged_fields = proto_tree_add_uint_format (tree, hf_tagged_parameters, + tvb, + start, + size, + size, + "Tagged parameters (%d bytes)", + size); + + return proto_item_add_subtree (tagged_fields, ett_tagged_parameters); +} + + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Dissect and add fixed mgmt fields to protocol tree */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +static void +add_fixed_field (proto_tree * tree, tvbuff_t * tvb, int offset, int lfcode) +{ + const guint8 *dataptr; + char out_buff[SHORT_STR]; + guint16 capability; + proto_item *cap_item; + static proto_tree *cap_tree; + double temp_double; + + switch (lfcode) + { + case FIELD_TIMESTAMP: + dataptr = tvb_get_ptr (tvb, offset, 8); + memset (out_buff, 0, SHORT_STR); + snprintf (out_buff, SHORT_STR, "0x%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X", + dataptr[7], + dataptr[6], + dataptr[5], + dataptr[4], + dataptr[3], + dataptr[2], + dataptr[1], + dataptr[0]); + + proto_tree_add_string (tree, ff_timestamp, tvb, offset, 8, out_buff); + break; + + case FIELD_BEACON_INTERVAL: + temp_double = (double) tvb_get_letohs (tvb, offset); + temp_double = temp_double * 1024 / 1000000; + proto_tree_add_double_format (tree, ff_beacon_interval, tvb, offset, 2, + temp_double,"Beacon Interval: %f [Seconds]", + temp_double); + break; + + + case FIELD_CAP_INFO: + capability = tvb_get_letohs (tvb, offset); + + cap_item = proto_tree_add_uint_format (tree, ff_capture, + tvb, offset, 2, + capability, + "Capability Information: 0x%04X", + capability); + cap_tree = proto_item_add_subtree (cap_item, ett_cap_tree); + proto_tree_add_boolean (cap_tree, ff_cf_ess, tvb, offset, 2, + capability); + proto_tree_add_boolean (cap_tree, ff_cf_ibss, tvb, offset, 2, + capability); + if (ESS_SET (capability) != 0) /* This is an AP */ + proto_tree_add_uint (cap_tree, ff_cf_ap_poll, tvb, offset, 2, + capability); + + else /* This is a STA */ + proto_tree_add_uint (cap_tree, ff_cf_sta_poll, tvb, offset, 2, + capability); + proto_tree_add_boolean (cap_tree, ff_cf_privacy, tvb, offset, 2, + capability); + proto_tree_add_boolean (cap_tree, ff_cf_preamble, tvb, offset, 2, + capability); + proto_tree_add_boolean (cap_tree, ff_cf_pbcc, tvb, offset, 2, + capability); + proto_tree_add_boolean (cap_tree, ff_cf_agility, tvb, offset, 2, + capability); + proto_tree_add_boolean (cap_tree, ff_short_slot_time, tvb, offset, 2, + capability); + proto_tree_add_boolean (cap_tree, ff_dsss_ofdm, tvb, offset, 2, + capability); + break; + + case FIELD_AUTH_ALG: + proto_tree_add_item (tree, ff_auth_alg, tvb, offset, 2, TRUE); + break; + + case FIELD_AUTH_TRANS_SEQ: + proto_tree_add_item (tree, ff_auth_seq, tvb, offset, 2, TRUE); + break; + + case FIELD_CURRENT_AP_ADDR: + proto_tree_add_item (tree, ff_current_ap, tvb, offset, 6, FALSE); + break; + + case FIELD_LISTEN_IVAL: + proto_tree_add_item (tree, ff_listen_ival, tvb, offset, 2, TRUE); + break; + + case FIELD_REASON_CODE: + proto_tree_add_item (tree, ff_reason, tvb, offset, 2, TRUE); + break; + + case FIELD_ASSOC_ID: + proto_tree_add_uint(tree, ff_assoc_id, tvb, offset, 2, + COOK_ASSOC_ID(tvb_get_letohs(tvb,offset))); + /* proto_tree_add_item (tree, ff_assoc_id, tvb, offset, 2, TRUE); */ + break; + + case FIELD_STATUS_CODE: + proto_tree_add_item (tree, ff_status_code, tvb, offset, 2, TRUE); + break; + + case FIELD_CATEGORY_CODE: + proto_tree_add_item (tree, ff_category_code, tvb, offset, 1, TRUE); + break; + + case FIELD_ACTION_CODE: + proto_tree_add_item (tree, ff_action_code, tvb, offset, 1, TRUE); + break; + + case FIELD_DIALOG_TOKEN: + proto_tree_add_item (tree, ff_dialog_token, tvb, offset, 1, TRUE); + break; + + case FIELD_WME_ACTION_CODE: + proto_tree_add_item (tree, ff_wme_action_code, tvb, offset, 1, TRUE); + break; + + case FIELD_WME_STATUS_CODE: + proto_tree_add_item (tree, ff_wme_status_code, tvb, offset, 1, TRUE); + break; + } +} + +static char *wpa_cipher_str[] = +{ + "NONE", + "WEP (40-bit)", + "TKIP", + "AES (OCB)", + "AES (CCM)", + "WEP (104-bit)", +}; + +static char * +wpa_cipher_idx2str(guint idx) +{ + if (idx < sizeof(wpa_cipher_str)/sizeof(wpa_cipher_str[0])) + return wpa_cipher_str[idx]; + return "UNKNOWN"; +} + +static char *wpa_keymgmt_str[] = +{ + "NONE", + "WPA", + "PSK", +}; + +static char * +wpa_keymgmt_idx2str(guint idx) +{ + if (idx < sizeof(wpa_keymgmt_str)/sizeof(wpa_keymgmt_str[0])) + return wpa_keymgmt_str[idx]; + return "UNKNOWN"; +} + +static void +dissect_vendor_specific_ie(proto_tree * tree, tvbuff_t * tvb, int offset, + guint32 tag_len, const guint8 *tag_val) +{ + guint32 tag_val_off = 0; + char out_buff[SHORT_STR], *pos; + guint i; + + /* Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) Information Element */ + if (tag_val_off + 6 <= tag_len && !memcmp(tag_val, WPA_OUI"\x01", 4)) { + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "WPA IE, type %u, version %u", + tag_val[tag_val_off + 3], pletohs(&tag_val[tag_val_off + 4])); + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, 6, out_buff); + offset += 6; + tag_val_off += 6; + if (tag_val_off + 4 <= tag_len) { + /* multicast cipher suite */ + if (!memcmp(&tag_val[tag_val_off], WPA_OUI, 3)) { + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "Multicast cipher suite: %s", + wpa_cipher_idx2str(tag_val[tag_val_off + 3])); + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, 4, out_buff); + offset += 4; + tag_val_off += 4; + /* unicast cipher suites */ + if (tag_val_off + 2 <= tag_len) { + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "# of unicast cipher suites: %u", + pletohs(tag_val + tag_val_off)); + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, 2, out_buff); + offset += 2; + tag_val_off += 2; + i = 1; + while (tag_val_off + 4 <= tag_len) { + if (!memcmp(&tag_val[tag_val_off], WPA_OUI, 3)) { + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "Unicast cipher suite %u: %s", + i, wpa_cipher_idx2str(tag_val[tag_val_off + 3])); + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, 4, out_buff); + offset += 4; + tag_val_off += 4; + i ++; + } + else + break; + } + /* authenticated key management suites */ + if (tag_val_off + 2 <= tag_len) { + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "# of auth key management suites: %u", + pletohs(tag_val + tag_val_off)); + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, 2, out_buff); + offset += 2; + tag_val_off += 2; + i = 1; + while (tag_val_off + 4 <= tag_len) { + if (!memcmp(&tag_val[tag_val_off], WPA_OUI, 3)) { + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "auth key management suite %u: %s", + i, wpa_keymgmt_idx2str(tag_val[tag_val_off + 3])); + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, 4, out_buff); + offset += 4; + tag_val_off += 4; + i ++; + } + else + break; + } + } + } + } + } + if (tag_val_off < tag_len) + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, + offset, tag_len - tag_val_off, "Not interpreted"); + } else if (tag_val_off + 7 <= tag_len && !memcmp(tag_val, WME_OUI"\x02\x00", 5)) { + /* Wireless Multimedia Enhancements (WME) Information Element */ + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "WME IE: type %u, subtype %u, version %u, parameter set %u", + tag_val[tag_val_off + 3], tag_val[tag_val_off + 4], tag_val[tag_val_off + 5], + tag_val[tag_val_off + 6]); + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, 7, out_buff); + } else if (tag_val_off + 24 <= tag_len && !memcmp(tag_val, WME_OUI"\x02\x01", 5)) { + /* Wireless Multimedia Enhancements (WME) Parameter Element */ + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "WME PE: type %u, subtype %u, version %u, parameter set %u", + tag_val[tag_val_off + 3], tag_val[tag_val_off + 4], tag_val[tag_val_off + 5], + tag_val[tag_val_off + 6]); + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, 7, out_buff); + offset += 8; + tag_val_off += 8; + for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) { + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "WME AC Parameters: ACI %u (%s), Admission Control %sMandatory, AIFSN %u, ECWmin %u, ECWmax %u, TXOP %u", + (tag_val[tag_val_off] & 0x60) >> 5, + wme_acs[(tag_val[tag_val_off] & 0x60) >> 5], + (tag_val[tag_val_off] & 0x10) ? "" : "not ", + tag_val[tag_val_off] & 0x0f, + tag_val[tag_val_off + 1] & 0x0f, + (tag_val[tag_val_off + 1] & 0xf0) >> 4, + tvb_get_letohs(tvb, offset + 2)); + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, 4, out_buff); + offset += 4; + tag_val_off += 4; + } + } else if (tag_val_off + 56 <= tag_len && !memcmp(tag_val, WME_OUI"\x02\x02", 5)) { + /* Wireless Multimedia Enhancements (WME) TSPEC Element */ + guint16 ts_info, msdu_size, surplus_bandwidth; + const char *direction[] = { "Uplink", "Downlink", "Reserved", "Bi-directional" }; + const value_string fields[] = { + {12, "Minimum Service Interval"}, + {16, "Maximum Service Interval"}, + {20, "Inactivity Interval"}, + {24, "Service Start Time"}, + {28, "Minimum Data Rate"}, + {32, "Mean Data Rate"}, + {36, "Maximum Burst Size"}, + {40, "Minimum PHY Rate"}, + {44, "Peak Data Rate"}, + {48, "Delay Bound"}, + {0, NULL} + }; + char *field; + + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "WME TSPEC: type %u, subtype %u, version %u", + tag_val[tag_val_off + 3], tag_val[tag_val_off + 4], tag_val[tag_val_off + 5]); + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, 6, out_buff); + offset += 6; + tag_val_off += 6; + + ts_info = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, offset); + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "WME TS Info: Priority %u (%s) (%s), Contention-based access %sset, %s", + (ts_info >> 11) & 0x7, qos_tags[(ts_info >> 11) & 0x7], qos_acs[(ts_info >> 11) & 0x7], + (ts_info & 0x0080) ? "" : "not ", + direction[(ts_info >> 5) & 0x3]); + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, 2, out_buff); + offset += 2; + tag_val_off += 2; + + msdu_size = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, offset); + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "WME TSPEC: %s MSDU Size %u", + (msdu_size & 0x8000) ? "Fixed" : "Nominal", msdu_size & 0x7fff); + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, 2, out_buff); + offset += 2; + tag_val_off += 2; + + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "WME TSPEC: Maximum MSDU Size %u", tvb_get_letohs(tvb, offset)); + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, 2, out_buff); + offset += 2; + tag_val_off += 2; + + while ((field = val_to_str(tag_val_off, fields, NULL))) { + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "WME TSPEC: %s %u", field, tvb_get_letohl(tvb, offset)); + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, 4, out_buff); + offset += 4; + tag_val_off += 4; + if (tag_val_off == 52) + break; + } + + surplus_bandwidth = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, offset); + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "WME TSPEC: Surplus Bandwidth Allowance Factor %u.%u", + (surplus_bandwidth >> 13) & 0x7, (surplus_bandwidth & 0x1fff)); + offset += 2; + tag_val_off += 2; + + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "WME TSPEC: Medium Time %u", tvb_get_letohs(tvb, offset)); + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, 2, out_buff); + offset += 2; + tag_val_off += 2; + } else if (tag_val_off + 4 <= tag_len && !memcmp(tag_val, RSN_OUI"\x04", 4)) { + /* IEEE 802.11i / Key Data Encapsulation / Data Type=4 - PMKID. + * This is only used within EAPOL-Key frame Key Data. */ + pos = out_buff; + pos += snprintf(pos, out_buff + SHORT_STR - pos, "RSN PMKID: "); + if (tag_len - 4 != PMKID_LEN) { + pos += snprintf(pos, out_buff + SHORT_STR - pos, + "(invalid PMKID len=%d, expected 16) ", tag_len - 4); + } + for (i = 0; i < tag_len - 4; i++) { + pos += snprintf(pos, out_buff + SHORT_STR - pos, "%02X", + tag_val[tag_val_off + 4 + i]); + } + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, + tag_len, out_buff); + } else + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, + tvb, offset, tag_len, "Not interpreted"); +} + +static void +dissect_rsn_ie(proto_tree * tree, tvbuff_t * tvb, int offset, + guint32 tag_len, const guint8 *tag_val) +{ + guint32 tag_val_off = 0; + guint16 rsn_capab; + char out_buff[SHORT_STR]; + int i, j, count; + proto_item *cap_item; + proto_tree *cap_tree; + + if (tag_val_off + 2 > tag_len) { + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, tag_len, + "Not interpreted"); + return; + } + + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "RSN IE, version %u", + pletohs(&tag_val[tag_val_off])); + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, 2, out_buff); + + offset += 2; + tag_val_off += 2; + + if (tag_val_off + 4 > tag_len) + goto done; + + /* multicast cipher suite */ + if (!memcmp(&tag_val[tag_val_off], RSN_OUI, 3)) { + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "Multicast cipher suite: %s", + wpa_cipher_idx2str(tag_val[tag_val_off + 3])); + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, 4, out_buff); + offset += 4; + tag_val_off += 4; + } + + if (tag_val_off + 2 > tag_len) + goto done; + + /* unicast cipher suites */ + count = pletohs(tag_val + tag_val_off); + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "# of unicast cipher suites: %u", count); + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, 2, out_buff); + offset += 2; + tag_val_off += 2; + i = 1; + while (tag_val_off + 4 <= tag_len && i <= count) { + if (memcmp(&tag_val[tag_val_off], RSN_OUI, 3) != 0) + goto done; + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "Unicast cipher suite %u: %s", + i, wpa_cipher_idx2str(tag_val[tag_val_off + 3])); + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, 4, out_buff); + offset += 4; + tag_val_off += 4; + i++; + } + + if (i <= count || tag_val_off + 2 > tag_len) + goto done; + + /* authenticated key management suites */ + count = pletohs(tag_val + tag_val_off); + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "# of auth key management suites: %u", count); + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, 2, out_buff); + offset += 2; + tag_val_off += 2; + i = 1; + while (tag_val_off + 4 <= tag_len && i <= count) { + if (memcmp(&tag_val[tag_val_off], RSN_OUI, 3) != 0) + goto done; + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "auth key management suite %u: %s", + i, wpa_keymgmt_idx2str(tag_val[tag_val_off + 3])); + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, 4, out_buff); + offset += 4; + tag_val_off += 4; + i++; + } + + if (i <= count || tag_val_off + 2 > tag_len) + goto done; + + rsn_capab = pletohs(&tag_val[tag_val_off]); + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "RSN Capabilities 0x%04x", rsn_capab); + cap_item = proto_tree_add_uint_format(tree, rsn_cap, tvb, + offset, 2, rsn_capab, + "RSN Capabilities: 0x%04X", rsn_capab); + cap_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(cap_item, ett_rsn_cap_tree); + proto_tree_add_boolean(cap_tree, rsn_cap_preauth, tvb, offset, 2, + rsn_capab); + proto_tree_add_boolean(cap_tree, rsn_cap_no_pairwise, tvb, offset, 2, + rsn_capab); + proto_tree_add_uint(cap_tree, rsn_cap_ptksa_replay_counter, tvb, offset, 2, + rsn_capab); + proto_tree_add_uint(cap_tree, rsn_cap_gtksa_replay_counter, tvb, offset, 2, + rsn_capab); + offset += 2; + tag_val_off += 2; + + if (tag_val_off + 2 > tag_len) + goto done; + + count = pletohs(tag_val + tag_val_off); + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "# of PMKIDs: %u", count); + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, 2, out_buff); + offset += 2; + tag_val_off += 2; + + /* PMKID List (16 * n octets) */ + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { + char *pos; + if (tag_val_off + PMKID_LEN > tag_len) + goto done; + pos = out_buff; + pos += snprintf(pos, out_buff + SHORT_STR - pos, "PMKID %u: ", i); + for (j = 0; j < PMKID_LEN; j++) { + pos += snprintf(pos, out_buff + SHORT_STR - pos, "%02X", + tag_val[tag_val_off + j]); + } + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, + PMKID_LEN, out_buff); + offset += PMKID_LEN; + tag_val_off += PMKID_LEN; + } + + done: + if (tag_val_off < tag_len) + proto_tree_add_string(tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset, + tag_len - tag_val_off, "Not interpreted"); +} + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Dissect and add tagged (optional) fields to proto tree */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ + +static const value_string tag_num_vals[] = { + { TAG_SSID, "SSID parameter set" }, + { TAG_SUPP_RATES, "Supported Rates" }, + { TAG_FH_PARAMETER, "FH Parameter set" }, + { TAG_DS_PARAMETER, "DS Parameter set" }, + { TAG_CF_PARAMETER, "CF Parameter set" }, + { TAG_TIM, "(TIM) Traffic Indication Map" }, + { TAG_IBSS_PARAMETER, "IBSS Parameter set" }, + { TAG_COUNTRY_INFO, "Country Information" }, + { TAG_FH_HOPPING_PARAMETER, "Hopping Pattern Parameters" }, + { TAG_CHALLENGE_TEXT, "Challenge text" }, + { TAG_ERP_INFO, "ERP Information" }, + { TAG_ERP_INFO_OLD, "ERP Information" }, + { TAG_RSN_IE, "RSN Information" }, + { TAG_EXT_SUPP_RATES, "Extended Supported Rates" }, + { TAG_VENDOR_SPECIFIC_IE, "Vendor Specific" }, + { 0, NULL } +}; + +static const value_string environment_vals[] = { + { 0x20, "Any" }, + { 0x4f, "Outdoor" }, + { 0x49, "Indoor" }, + { 0, NULL } +}; + +static int +add_tagged_field (proto_tree * tree, tvbuff_t * tvb, int offset) +{ + const guint8 *tag_data_ptr; + guint32 tag_no, tag_len; + unsigned int i; + int n, ret; + char out_buff[SHORT_STR]; + + + tag_no = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset); + proto_tree_add_uint_format (tree, tag_number, tvb, offset, 1, tag_no, + "Tag Number: %u (%s)", + tag_no, + val_to_str(tag_no, tag_num_vals, + (tag_no >= 17 && tag_no <= 31) ? + "Reserved for challenge text" : + "Reserved tag number")); + + tag_len = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, offset + 1); + proto_tree_add_uint (tree, tag_length, tvb, offset + 1, 1, tag_len); + + tag_data_ptr = tvb_get_ptr (tvb, offset + 2, tag_len); + + switch (tag_no) + { + + + case TAG_SSID: + memset (out_buff, 0, SHORT_STR); + + memcpy (out_buff, tag_data_ptr, (size_t) tag_len); + out_buff[tag_len + 1] = 0; + + proto_tree_add_string (tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset + 2, + tag_len, out_buff); + break; + + + + case TAG_SUPP_RATES: + case TAG_EXT_SUPP_RATES: + memset (out_buff, 0, SHORT_STR); + strcpy (out_buff, "Supported rates: "); + n = strlen (out_buff); + + for (i = 0; i < tag_len && n < SHORT_STR; i++) + { + ret = snprintf (out_buff + n, SHORT_STR - n, "%2.1f%s ", + (tag_data_ptr[i] & 0x7F) * 0.5, + (tag_data_ptr[i] & 0x80) ? "(B)" : ""); + if (ret == -1 || ret >= SHORT_STR - n) { + /* Some versions of snprintf return -1 if they'd truncate + the output. Others return <buf_size> or greater. */ + break; + } + n += ret; + } + if (n < SHORT_STR) + snprintf (out_buff + n, SHORT_STR - n, "[Mbit/sec]"); + + out_buff[SHORT_STR-1] = '\0'; + proto_tree_add_string (tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset + 2, + tag_len, out_buff); + break; + + + + case TAG_FH_PARAMETER: + memset (out_buff, 0, SHORT_STR); + + snprintf (out_buff, SHORT_STR, + "Dwell time 0x%04X, Hop Set %2d, Hop Pattern %2d, " + "Hop Index %2d", pletohs (tag_data_ptr), tag_data_ptr[2], + tag_data_ptr[3], tag_data_ptr[4]); + + proto_tree_add_string (tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset + 2, + tag_len, out_buff); + break; + + + + case TAG_DS_PARAMETER: + memset (out_buff, 0, SHORT_STR); + + snprintf (out_buff, SHORT_STR, "Current Channel: %u", tag_data_ptr[0]); + proto_tree_add_string (tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset + 2, + tag_len, out_buff); + break; + + + case TAG_CF_PARAMETER: + memset (out_buff, 0, SHORT_STR); + + snprintf (out_buff, SHORT_STR, + "CFP count %u, CFP period %u, CFP max duration %u, " + "CFP Remaining %u", tag_data_ptr[0], tag_data_ptr[1], + pletohs (tag_data_ptr + 2), pletohs (tag_data_ptr + 4)); + + proto_tree_add_string (tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset + 2, + tag_len, out_buff); + break; + + + case TAG_TIM: + memset (out_buff, 0, SHORT_STR); + snprintf (out_buff, SHORT_STR, + "DTIM count %u, DTIM period %u, Bitmap control 0x%X, " + "(Bitmap suppressed)", tag_data_ptr[0], tag_data_ptr[1], + tag_data_ptr[2]); + proto_tree_add_string (tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset + 2, + tag_len, out_buff); + break; + + + + case TAG_IBSS_PARAMETER: + memset (out_buff, 0, SHORT_STR); + snprintf (out_buff, SHORT_STR, "ATIM window 0x%X", + pletohs (tag_data_ptr)); + + proto_tree_add_string (tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset + 2, + tag_len, out_buff); + break; + + + case TAG_COUNTRY_INFO: + memset (out_buff, 0, SHORT_STR); + + snprintf (out_buff, SHORT_STR, "Country Code: %c%c, %s Environment", + tag_data_ptr[0], tag_data_ptr[1], + val_to_str(tag_data_ptr[2], environment_vals,"Unknown (0x%02x)")); + + n = strlen (out_buff); + + for (i = 3; (i + 3) <= tag_len && n < SHORT_STR; i += 3) + { + ret = snprintf(out_buff + n, SHORT_STR - n, + ", Start Channel: %u, Channels: %u, Max TX Power: %d dBm", + tag_data_ptr[i], tag_data_ptr[i + 1], + (gint)tag_data_ptr[i + 2]); + + if (ret == -1 || ret >= SHORT_STR - n) { + /* Some versions of snprintf return -1 if they'd truncate + the output. Others return <buf_size> or greater. */ + break; + } + n += ret; + } + + proto_tree_add_string (tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset + 2,tag_len, out_buff); + break; + + + case TAG_FH_HOPPING_PARAMETER: + memset (out_buff, 0, SHORT_STR); + snprintf (out_buff, SHORT_STR, "Prime Radix: %u, Number of Channels: %u", + tag_data_ptr[0], tag_data_ptr[1]); + proto_tree_add_string (tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset + 2, tag_len, out_buff); + + + break; + + + case TAG_CHALLENGE_TEXT: + memset (out_buff, 0, SHORT_STR); + snprintf (out_buff, SHORT_STR, "Challenge text: %.47s", tag_data_ptr); + proto_tree_add_string (tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset + 2, + tag_len, out_buff); + + break; + + + + case TAG_ERP_INFO: + case TAG_ERP_INFO_OLD: + memset (out_buff, 0, SHORT_STR); + + snprintf (out_buff, SHORT_STR, + "ERP info: 0x%x (%sNon-ERP STAs, %suse protection, %s preambles)", + tag_data_ptr[0], + tag_data_ptr[0] & 0x01 ? "" : "no ", + tag_data_ptr[0] & 0x02 ? "" : "do not ", + tag_data_ptr[0] & 0x04 ? "short or long": "long"); + proto_tree_add_string (tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset + 2, + tag_len, out_buff); + + break; + + case TAG_VENDOR_SPECIFIC_IE: + dissect_vendor_specific_ie(tree, tvb, offset + 2, tag_len, + tag_data_ptr); + break; + + case TAG_RSN_IE: + dissect_rsn_ie(tree, tvb, offset + 2, tag_len, tag_data_ptr); + break; + + + default: + proto_tree_add_string (tree, tag_interpretation, tvb, offset + 2, + tag_len, "Not interpreted"); + break; + } + + return tag_len + 2; +} + +void +ieee_80211_add_tagged_parameters (tvbuff_t * tvb, int offset, proto_tree * tree, + int tagged_parameters_len) +{ + int next_len; + + while (tagged_parameters_len > 0) { + if ((next_len=add_tagged_field (tree, tvb, offset))==0) + break; + if (next_len > tagged_parameters_len) { + /* XXX - flag this as an error? */ + next_len = tagged_parameters_len; + } + offset += next_len; + tagged_parameters_len -= next_len; + } +} + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Dissect 802.11 management frame */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +static void +dissect_ieee80211_mgt (guint16 fcf, tvbuff_t * tvb, packet_info * pinfo, + proto_tree * tree) +{ + proto_item *ti = NULL; + proto_tree *mgt_tree; + proto_tree *fixed_tree; + proto_tree *tagged_tree; + int offset; + int tagged_parameter_tree_len; + + CHECK_DISPLAY_AS_X(data_handle,proto_wlan_mgt, tvb, pinfo, tree); + + if (tree) + { + ti = proto_tree_add_item (tree, proto_wlan_mgt, tvb, 0, -1, FALSE); + mgt_tree = proto_item_add_subtree (ti, ett_80211_mgt); + + switch (COMPOSE_FRAME_TYPE(fcf)) + { + + case MGT_ASSOC_REQ: + fixed_tree = get_fixed_parameter_tree (mgt_tree, tvb, 0, 4); + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 0, FIELD_CAP_INFO); + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 2, FIELD_LISTEN_IVAL); + + offset = 4; /* Size of fixed fields */ + tagged_parameter_tree_len = + tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset); + tagged_tree = get_tagged_parameter_tree (mgt_tree, tvb, offset, + tagged_parameter_tree_len); + + ieee_80211_add_tagged_parameters (tvb, offset, tagged_tree, + tagged_parameter_tree_len); + break; + + + case MGT_ASSOC_RESP: + fixed_tree = get_fixed_parameter_tree (mgt_tree, tvb, 0, 6); + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 0, FIELD_CAP_INFO); + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 2, FIELD_STATUS_CODE); + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 4, FIELD_ASSOC_ID); + + offset = 6; /* Size of fixed fields */ + + tagged_parameter_tree_len = + tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset); + tagged_tree = get_tagged_parameter_tree (mgt_tree, tvb, offset, + tagged_parameter_tree_len); + + ieee_80211_add_tagged_parameters (tvb, offset, tagged_tree, + tagged_parameter_tree_len); + break; + + + case MGT_REASSOC_REQ: + fixed_tree = get_fixed_parameter_tree (mgt_tree, tvb, 0, 10); + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 0, FIELD_CAP_INFO); + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 2, FIELD_LISTEN_IVAL); + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 4, FIELD_CURRENT_AP_ADDR); + + offset = 10; /* Size of fixed fields */ + tagged_parameter_tree_len = + tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset); + tagged_tree = get_tagged_parameter_tree (mgt_tree, tvb, offset, + tagged_parameter_tree_len); + + ieee_80211_add_tagged_parameters (tvb, offset, tagged_tree, + tagged_parameter_tree_len); + break; + + case MGT_REASSOC_RESP: + fixed_tree = get_fixed_parameter_tree (mgt_tree, tvb, 0, 10); + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 0, FIELD_CAP_INFO); + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 2, FIELD_STATUS_CODE); + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 4, FIELD_ASSOC_ID); + + offset = 6; /* Size of fixed fields */ + tagged_parameter_tree_len = + tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset); + tagged_tree = get_tagged_parameter_tree (mgt_tree, tvb, offset, + tagged_parameter_tree_len); + + ieee_80211_add_tagged_parameters (tvb, offset, tagged_tree, + tagged_parameter_tree_len); + break; + + + case MGT_PROBE_REQ: + offset = 0; + tagged_parameter_tree_len = + tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset); + tagged_tree = get_tagged_parameter_tree (mgt_tree, tvb, offset, + tagged_parameter_tree_len); + + ieee_80211_add_tagged_parameters (tvb, offset, tagged_tree, + tagged_parameter_tree_len); + break; + + + case MGT_PROBE_RESP: + fixed_tree = get_fixed_parameter_tree (mgt_tree, tvb, 0, 12); + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 0, FIELD_TIMESTAMP); + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 8, FIELD_BEACON_INTERVAL); + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 10, FIELD_CAP_INFO); + + offset = 12; /* Size of fixed fields */ + tagged_parameter_tree_len = + tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset); + tagged_tree = get_tagged_parameter_tree (mgt_tree, tvb, offset, + tagged_parameter_tree_len); + + ieee_80211_add_tagged_parameters (tvb, offset, tagged_tree, + tagged_parameter_tree_len); + break; + + + case MGT_BEACON: /* Dissect protocol payload fields */ + fixed_tree = get_fixed_parameter_tree (mgt_tree, tvb, 0, 12); + + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 0, FIELD_TIMESTAMP); + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 8, FIELD_BEACON_INTERVAL); + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 10, FIELD_CAP_INFO); + + offset = 12; /* Size of fixed fields */ + tagged_parameter_tree_len = + tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset); + tagged_tree = get_tagged_parameter_tree (mgt_tree, tvb, offset, + tagged_parameter_tree_len); + + ieee_80211_add_tagged_parameters (tvb, offset, tagged_tree, + tagged_parameter_tree_len); + break; + + + case MGT_ATIM: + break; + + + case MGT_DISASS: + fixed_tree = get_fixed_parameter_tree (mgt_tree, tvb, 0, 2); + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 0, FIELD_REASON_CODE); + break; + + + case MGT_AUTHENTICATION: + fixed_tree = get_fixed_parameter_tree (mgt_tree, tvb, 0, 6); + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 0, FIELD_AUTH_ALG); + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 2, FIELD_AUTH_TRANS_SEQ); + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 4, FIELD_STATUS_CODE); + + offset = 6; /* Size of fixed fields */ + + tagged_parameter_tree_len = + tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset); + if (tagged_parameter_tree_len != 0) + { + tagged_tree = get_tagged_parameter_tree (mgt_tree, + tvb, + offset, + tagged_parameter_tree_len); + + ieee_80211_add_tagged_parameters (tvb, offset, tagged_tree, + tagged_parameter_tree_len); + } + break; + + + case MGT_DEAUTHENTICATION: + fixed_tree = get_fixed_parameter_tree (mgt_tree, tvb, 0, 2); + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 0, FIELD_REASON_CODE); + break; + + + case MGT_ACTION: + fixed_tree = get_fixed_parameter_tree (mgt_tree, tvb, 0, 3); + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 0, FIELD_CATEGORY_CODE); + + switch (tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 0)) + { + + case 17: /* Management notification frame */ + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 1, FIELD_WME_ACTION_CODE); + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 2, FIELD_DIALOG_TOKEN); + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 3, FIELD_WME_STATUS_CODE); + + offset = 4; /* Size of fixed fields */ + + tagged_parameter_tree_len = + tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, offset); + if (tagged_parameter_tree_len != 0) + { + tagged_tree = get_tagged_parameter_tree (mgt_tree, tvb, offset, + tagged_parameter_tree_len); + + ieee_80211_add_tagged_parameters (tvb, offset, tagged_tree, + tagged_parameter_tree_len); + } + break; + + default: /* Management action frame */ + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 1, FIELD_ACTION_CODE); + add_fixed_field (fixed_tree, tvb, 2, FIELD_DIALOG_TOKEN); + break; + } + break; + } + } +} + +static void +set_src_addr_cols(packet_info *pinfo, const guint8 *addr, char *type) +{ + if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_RES_DL_SRC)) + col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_RES_DL_SRC, "%s (%s)", + get_ether_name(addr), type); + if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_UNRES_DL_SRC)) + col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_UNRES_DL_SRC, "%s (%s)", + ether_to_str(addr), type); +} + +static void +set_dst_addr_cols(packet_info *pinfo, const guint8 *addr, char *type) +{ + if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_RES_DL_DST)) + col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_RES_DL_DST, "%s (%s)", + get_ether_name(addr), type); + if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_UNRES_DL_DST)) + col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_UNRES_DL_DST, "%s (%s)", + ether_to_str(addr), type); +} + +typedef enum { + ENCAP_802_2, + ENCAP_IPX, + ENCAP_ETHERNET +} encap_t; + +/* ************************************************************************* */ +/* Dissect 802.11 frame */ +/* ************************************************************************* */ +static void +dissect_ieee80211_common (tvbuff_t * tvb, packet_info * pinfo, + proto_tree * tree, gboolean fixed_length_header, + gboolean has_radio_information, gint fcs_len, + gboolean wlan_broken_fc) +{ + guint16 fcf, flags, frame_type_subtype; + guint16 seq_control; + guint32 seq_number, frag_number; + gboolean more_frags; + const guint8 *src = NULL, *dst = NULL; + proto_item *ti = NULL; + proto_item *flag_item; + proto_item *fc_item; + proto_tree *hdr_tree = NULL; + proto_tree *flag_tree; + proto_tree *fc_tree; + guint16 hdr_len; + gboolean has_fcs; + gint len, reported_len, ivlen; + gboolean save_fragmented; + tvbuff_t *volatile next_tvb = NULL; + guint32 addr_type; + volatile encap_t encap_type; + guint8 octet1, octet2; + char out_buff[SHORT_STR]; + + if (check_col (pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL)) + col_set_str (pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "IEEE 802.11"); + if (check_col (pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) + col_clear (pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO); + + /* Add the radio information, if present, to the column information */ + if (has_radio_information) { + if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_TX_RATE)) { + col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_TX_RATE, "%u.%u", + pinfo->pseudo_header->ieee_802_11.data_rate / 2, + pinfo->pseudo_header->ieee_802_11.data_rate & 1 ? 5 : 0); + } + if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_RSSI)) { + /* XX - this is a percentage, not a dBm or normalized or raw RSSI */ + col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_RSSI, "%u", + pinfo->pseudo_header->ieee_802_11.signal_level); + } + } + + fcf = tvb_get_letohs (tvb, 0); + if (wlan_broken_fc) { + /* Swap bytes */ + fcf = ((fcf & 0xff) << 8) | (((fcf & 0xff00) >> 8) & 0xff); + } + if (fixed_length_header) + hdr_len = DATA_LONG_HDR_LEN; + else + hdr_len = find_header_length (fcf); + frame_type_subtype = COMPOSE_FRAME_TYPE(fcf); + + if (check_col (pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) + col_set_str (pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, + val_to_str(frame_type_subtype, frame_type_subtype_vals, + "Unrecognized (Reserved frame)")); + + flags = COOK_FLAGS (fcf); + more_frags = HAVE_FRAGMENTS (flags); + + /* Add the radio information, if present, and the FC to the current tree */ + if (tree) + { + ti = proto_tree_add_protocol_format (tree, proto_wlan, tvb, 0, hdr_len, + "IEEE 802.11"); + hdr_tree = proto_item_add_subtree (ti, ett_80211); + + if (has_radio_information) { + proto_tree_add_uint_format(hdr_tree, hf_data_rate, + tvb, 0, 0, + pinfo->pseudo_header->ieee_802_11.data_rate, + "Data Rate: %u.%u Mb/s", + pinfo->pseudo_header->ieee_802_11.data_rate / 2, + pinfo->pseudo_header->ieee_802_11.data_rate & 1 ? 5 : 0); + + proto_tree_add_uint(hdr_tree, hf_channel, + tvb, 0, 0, + pinfo->pseudo_header->ieee_802_11.channel); + + proto_tree_add_uint_format(hdr_tree, hf_signal_strength, + tvb, 0, 0, + pinfo->pseudo_header->ieee_802_11.signal_level, + "Signal Strength: %u%%", + pinfo->pseudo_header->ieee_802_11.signal_level); + } + + proto_tree_add_uint (hdr_tree, hf_fc_frame_type_subtype, + tvb, + wlan_broken_fc?1:0, 1, + frame_type_subtype); + + fc_item = proto_tree_add_uint_format (hdr_tree, hf_fc_field, tvb, + 0, 2, + fcf, + "Frame Control: 0x%04X (%s)", + fcf, wlan_broken_fc?"Swapped":"Normal"); + + fc_tree = proto_item_add_subtree (fc_item, ett_fc_tree); + + + proto_tree_add_uint (fc_tree, hf_fc_proto_version, tvb, + wlan_broken_fc?1:0, 1, + COOK_PROT_VERSION (fcf)); + + proto_tree_add_uint (fc_tree, hf_fc_frame_type, tvb, + wlan_broken_fc?1:0, 1, + COOK_FRAME_TYPE (fcf)); + + proto_tree_add_uint (fc_tree, hf_fc_frame_subtype, + tvb, + wlan_broken_fc?1:0, 1, + COOK_FRAME_SUBTYPE (fcf)); + + flag_item = + proto_tree_add_uint_format (fc_tree, hf_fc_flags, tvb, + wlan_broken_fc?0:1, 1, + flags, "Flags: 0x%X", flags); + + flag_tree = proto_item_add_subtree (flag_item, ett_proto_flags); + + proto_tree_add_uint (flag_tree, hf_fc_data_ds, tvb, + wlan_broken_fc?0:1, 1, + COOK_DS_STATUS (flags)); + proto_tree_add_boolean_hidden (flag_tree, hf_fc_to_ds, tvb, 1, 1, + flags); + proto_tree_add_boolean_hidden (flag_tree, hf_fc_from_ds, tvb, 1, 1, + flags); + + proto_tree_add_boolean (flag_tree, hf_fc_more_frag, tvb, + wlan_broken_fc?0:1, 1, + flags); + + proto_tree_add_boolean (flag_tree, hf_fc_retry, tvb, + wlan_broken_fc?0:1, 1, flags); + + proto_tree_add_boolean (flag_tree, hf_fc_pwr_mgt, tvb, + wlan_broken_fc?0:1, 1, flags); + + proto_tree_add_boolean (flag_tree, hf_fc_more_data, tvb, + wlan_broken_fc?0:1, 1, + flags); + + proto_tree_add_boolean (flag_tree, hf_fc_wep, tvb, + wlan_broken_fc?0:1, 1, flags); + + proto_tree_add_boolean (flag_tree, hf_fc_order, tvb, + wlan_broken_fc?0:1, 1, flags); + + if (frame_type_subtype == CTRL_PS_POLL) + proto_tree_add_uint(hdr_tree, hf_assoc_id,tvb,2,2, + COOK_ASSOC_ID(tvb_get_letohs(tvb,2))); + + else + proto_tree_add_uint (hdr_tree, hf_did_duration, tvb, 2, 2, + tvb_get_letohs (tvb, 2)); + } + + /* + * Decode the part of the frame header that isn't the same for all + * frame types. + */ + seq_control = 0; + frag_number = 0; + seq_number = 0; + + switch (COOK_FRAME_TYPE (fcf)) + { + + case MGT_FRAME: + /* + * All management frame types have the same header. + */ + src = tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 10, 6); + dst = tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 4, 6); + + SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->dl_src, AT_ETHER, 6, src); + SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->src, AT_ETHER, 6, src); + SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->dl_dst, AT_ETHER, 6, dst); + SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->dst, AT_ETHER, 6, dst); + + seq_control = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, 22); + frag_number = COOK_FRAGMENT_NUMBER(seq_control); + seq_number = COOK_SEQUENCE_NUMBER(seq_control); + + if (tree) + { + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_da, tvb, 4, 6, dst); + + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_sa, tvb, 10, 6, src); + + /* add items for wlan.addr filter */ + proto_tree_add_ether_hidden(hdr_tree, hf_addr, tvb, 4, 6, dst); + proto_tree_add_ether_hidden(hdr_tree, hf_addr, tvb, 10, 6, src); + + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_bssid, tvb, 16, 6, + tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 16, 6)); + + proto_tree_add_uint (hdr_tree, hf_frag_number, tvb, 22, 2, + frag_number); + + proto_tree_add_uint (hdr_tree, hf_seq_number, tvb, 22, 2, + seq_number); + } + break; + + case CONTROL_FRAME: + switch (frame_type_subtype) + { + + case CTRL_PS_POLL: + src = tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 10, 6); + dst = tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 4, 6); + + set_src_addr_cols(pinfo, src, "BSSID"); + set_dst_addr_cols(pinfo, dst, "BSSID"); + + if (tree) + { + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_bssid, tvb, 4, 6, dst); + + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_ta, tvb, 10, 6, src); + } + break; + + + case CTRL_RTS: + src = tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 10, 6); + dst = tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 4, 6); + + set_src_addr_cols(pinfo, src, "TA"); + set_dst_addr_cols(pinfo, dst, "RA"); + + if (tree) + { + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_ra, tvb, 4, 6, dst); + + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_ta, tvb, 10, 6, src); + } + break; + + + case CTRL_CTS: + dst = tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 4, 6); + + set_dst_addr_cols(pinfo, dst, "RA"); + + if (tree) + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_ra, tvb, 4, 6, dst); + break; + + + case CTRL_ACKNOWLEDGEMENT: + dst = tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 4, 6); + + set_dst_addr_cols(pinfo, dst, "RA"); + + if (tree) + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_ra, tvb, 4, 6, dst); + break; + + + case CTRL_CFP_END: + src = tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 10, 6); + dst = tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 4, 6); + + set_src_addr_cols(pinfo, src, "BSSID"); + set_dst_addr_cols(pinfo, dst, "RA"); + + if (tree) + { + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_ra, tvb, 4, 6, dst); + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_bssid, tvb, 10, 6, src); + } + break; + + + case CTRL_CFP_ENDACK: + src = tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 10, 6); + dst = tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 4, 6); + + set_src_addr_cols(pinfo, src, "BSSID"); + set_dst_addr_cols(pinfo, dst, "RA"); + + if (tree) + { + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_ra, tvb, 4, 6, dst); + + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_bssid, tvb, 10, 6, src); + } + break; + } + break; + + case DATA_FRAME: + addr_type = COOK_ADDR_SELECTOR (fcf); + + /* In order to show src/dst address we must always do the following */ + switch (addr_type) + { + + case DATA_ADDR_T1: + src = tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 10, 6); + dst = tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 4, 6); + break; + + + case DATA_ADDR_T2: + src = tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 16, 6); + dst = tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 4, 6); + break; + + + case DATA_ADDR_T3: + src = tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 10, 6); + dst = tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 16, 6); + break; + + + case DATA_ADDR_T4: + src = tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 24, 6); + dst = tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 16, 6); + break; + } + + SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->dl_src, AT_ETHER, 6, src); + SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->src, AT_ETHER, 6, src); + SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->dl_dst, AT_ETHER, 6, dst); + SET_ADDRESS(&pinfo->dst, AT_ETHER, 6, dst); + + seq_control = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, 22); + frag_number = COOK_FRAGMENT_NUMBER(seq_control); + seq_number = COOK_SEQUENCE_NUMBER(seq_control); + + /* Now if we have a tree we start adding stuff */ + if (tree) + { + + + switch (addr_type) + { + + case DATA_ADDR_T1: + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_da, tvb, 4, 6, dst); + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_sa, tvb, 10, 6, src); + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_bssid, tvb, 16, 6, + tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 16, 6)); + proto_tree_add_uint (hdr_tree, hf_frag_number, tvb, 22, 2, + frag_number); + proto_tree_add_uint (hdr_tree, hf_seq_number, tvb, 22, 2, + seq_number); + + /* add items for wlan.addr filter */ + proto_tree_add_ether_hidden(hdr_tree, hf_addr, tvb, 4, 6, dst); + proto_tree_add_ether_hidden(hdr_tree, hf_addr, tvb, 10, 6, src); + break; + + + case DATA_ADDR_T2: + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_da, tvb, 4, 6, dst); + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_bssid, tvb, 10, 6, + tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 10, 6)); + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_sa, tvb, 16, 6, src); + proto_tree_add_uint (hdr_tree, hf_frag_number, tvb, 22, 2, + frag_number); + proto_tree_add_uint (hdr_tree, hf_seq_number, tvb, 22, 2, + seq_number); + + /* add items for wlan.addr filter */ + proto_tree_add_ether_hidden(hdr_tree, hf_addr, tvb, 4, 6, dst); + proto_tree_add_ether_hidden(hdr_tree, hf_addr, tvb, 16, 6, src); + break; + + + case DATA_ADDR_T3: + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_bssid, tvb, 4, 6, + tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 4, 6)); + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_sa, tvb, 10, 6, src); + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_da, tvb, 16, 6, dst); + + proto_tree_add_uint (hdr_tree, hf_frag_number, tvb, 22, 2, + frag_number); + proto_tree_add_uint (hdr_tree, hf_seq_number, tvb, 22, 2, + seq_number); + + /* add items for wlan.addr filter */ + proto_tree_add_ether_hidden(hdr_tree, hf_addr, tvb, 10, 6, src); + proto_tree_add_ether_hidden(hdr_tree, hf_addr, tvb, 16, 6, dst); + break; + + + case DATA_ADDR_T4: + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_ra, tvb, 4, 6, + tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 4, 6)); + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_ta, tvb, 10, 6, + tvb_get_ptr (tvb, 10, 6)); + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_da, tvb, 16, 6, dst); + proto_tree_add_uint (hdr_tree, hf_frag_number, tvb, 22, 2, + frag_number); + proto_tree_add_uint (hdr_tree, hf_seq_number, tvb, 22, 2, + seq_number); + proto_tree_add_ether (hdr_tree, hf_addr_sa, tvb, 24, 6, src); + + /* add items for wlan.addr filter */ + proto_tree_add_ether_hidden(hdr_tree, hf_addr, tvb, 16, 6, dst); + proto_tree_add_ether_hidden(hdr_tree, hf_addr, tvb, 24, 6, src); + break; + } + + } + break; + } + + len = tvb_length_remaining(tvb, hdr_len); + reported_len = tvb_reported_length_remaining(tvb, hdr_len); + + switch (fcs_len) + { + case 0: /* Definitely has no FCS */ + has_fcs = FALSE; + break; + + case 4: /* Definitely has an FCS */ + has_fcs = TRUE; + break; + + default: /* Don't know - use "wlan_check_fcs" */ + has_fcs = wlan_check_fcs; + break; + } + if (has_fcs) + { + /* + * Well, this packet should, in theory, have an FCS. + * Do we have the entire packet, and does it have enough data for + * the FCS? + */ + if (reported_len < 4) + { + /* + * The packet is claimed not to even have enough data for a 4-byte + * FCS. + * Pretend it doesn't have an FCS. + */ + ; + } + else if (len < reported_len) + { + /* + * The packet is claimed to have enough data for a 4-byte FCS, but + * we didn't capture all of the packet. + * Slice off the 4-byte FCS from the reported length, and trim the + * captured length so it's no more than the reported length; that + * will slice off what of the FCS, if any, is in the captured + * length. + */ + reported_len -= 4; + if (len > reported_len) + len = reported_len; + } + else + { + /* + * We have the entire packet, and it includes a 4-byte FCS. + * Slice it off, and put it into the tree. + */ + len -= 4; + reported_len -= 4; + if (tree) + { + guint32 fcs = crc32_802_tvb(tvb, hdr_len + len); + guint32 sent_fcs = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, hdr_len + len); + if (fcs == sent_fcs) + proto_tree_add_uint_format(hdr_tree, hf_fcs, tvb, + hdr_len + len, 4, sent_fcs, + "Frame check sequence: 0x%08x (correct)", sent_fcs); + else + proto_tree_add_uint_format(hdr_tree, hf_fcs, tvb, + hdr_len + len, 4, sent_fcs, + "Frame check sequence: 0x%08x (incorrect, should be 0x%08x)", + sent_fcs, fcs); + } + } + } + + if (tree && (frame_type_subtype == DATA_QOS_DATA || frame_type_subtype == DATA_QOS_NULL)) { + proto_item *qos_fields; + proto_tree *qos_tree; + + guint16 qos_control, qos_priority, qos_ack_policy; + + qos_fields = proto_tree_add_text(hdr_tree, tvb, hdr_len - 2, 2, + "QoS parameters"); + qos_tree = proto_item_add_subtree (qos_fields, ett_qos_parameters); + + qos_control = tvb_get_letohs(tvb, hdr_len - 2); + qos_priority = COOK_QOS_PRIORITY(qos_control); + qos_ack_policy = COOK_QOS_ACK_POLICY(qos_control); + proto_tree_add_uint_format (qos_tree, hf_qos_priority, tvb, + hdr_len - 2, 2, qos_priority, + "Priority: %d (%s) (%s)", + qos_priority, qos_tags[qos_priority], qos_acs[qos_priority]); + proto_tree_add_uint_format (qos_tree, hf_qos_ack_policy, tvb, + hdr_len - 2, 2, qos_ack_policy, + "Ack Policy: %d (%sAcknowledge)", + qos_ack_policy, qos_ack_policy ? "Do not " : ""); + } + + /* + * Only management and data frames have a body, so we don't have + * anything more to do for other types of frames. + */ + switch (COOK_FRAME_TYPE (fcf)) + { + + case MGT_FRAME: + break; + + case DATA_FRAME: + /* + * No-data frames don't have a body. + */ + switch (frame_type_subtype) + { + + case DATA_NULL_FUNCTION: + case DATA_CF_ACK_NOD: + case DATA_CF_POLL_NOD: + case DATA_CF_ACK_POLL_NOD: + case DATA_QOS_NULL: + return; + } + break; + + default: + return; + } + + if (IS_WEP(COOK_FLAGS(fcf))) { + /* + * It's a WEP-encrypted frame; dissect the WEP parameters and decrypt + * the data, if we have a matching key. Otherwise display it as data. + */ + gboolean can_decrypt = FALSE; + proto_tree *wep_tree = NULL; + guint32 iv; + guint8 key, keybyte; + + keybyte = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, hdr_len + 3); + key = COOK_WEP_KEY(keybyte); + if ((keybyte & KEY_EXTIV) && (len >= EXTIV_LEN)) { + /* Extended IV; this frame is likely encrypted with TKIP or CCMP */ + if (tree) { + proto_item *extiv_fields; + + extiv_fields = proto_tree_add_text(hdr_tree, tvb, hdr_len, 8, + "TKIP/CCMP parameters"); + wep_tree = proto_item_add_subtree (extiv_fields, ett_wep_parameters); + /* It is unknown whether this is a TKIP or CCMP encrypted packet, so + * display both packet number alternatives unless the ExtIV can be + * determined to be possible only with one of the encryption protocols. + */ + if (tvb_get_guint8(tvb, hdr_len + 1) & 0x20) { + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "0x%08X%02X%02X", + tvb_get_letohl(tvb, hdr_len + 4), + tvb_get_guint8(tvb, hdr_len), + tvb_get_guint8(tvb, hdr_len + 2)); + proto_tree_add_string(wep_tree, hf_tkip_extiv, tvb, hdr_len, + EXTIV_LEN, out_buff); + } + if (tvb_get_guint8(tvb, hdr_len + 2) == 0) { + snprintf(out_buff, SHORT_STR, "0x%08X%02X%02X", + tvb_get_letohl(tvb, hdr_len + 4), + tvb_get_guint8(tvb, hdr_len + 1), + tvb_get_guint8(tvb, hdr_len)); + proto_tree_add_string(wep_tree, hf_ccmp_extiv, tvb, hdr_len, + EXTIV_LEN, out_buff); + } + proto_tree_add_uint(wep_tree, hf_wep_key, tvb, hdr_len + 3, 1, key); + } + + /* Subtract out the length of the IV. */ + len -= EXTIV_LEN; + reported_len -= EXTIV_LEN; + ivlen = EXTIV_LEN; + /* It is unknown whether this is TKIP or CCMP, so let's not even try to + * parse TKIP Michael MIC+ICV or CCMP MIC. */ + } else { + /* No Ext. IV - WEP packet */ + /* + * XXX - pass the IV and key to "try_decrypt_wep()", and have it pass + * them to "wep_decrypt()", rather than having "wep_decrypt()" extract + * them itself. + * + * Also, just pass the data *following* the WEP parameters as the + * buffer to decrypt. + */ + iv = tvb_get_letoh24(tvb, hdr_len); + if (tree) { + proto_item *wep_fields; + + wep_fields = proto_tree_add_text(hdr_tree, tvb, hdr_len, 4, + "WEP parameters"); + + wep_tree = proto_item_add_subtree (wep_fields, ett_wep_parameters); + proto_tree_add_uint (wep_tree, hf_wep_iv, tvb, hdr_len, 3, iv); + } + if (tree) + proto_tree_add_uint (wep_tree, hf_wep_key, tvb, hdr_len + 3, 1, key); + + /* Subtract out the length of the IV. */ + len -= 4; + reported_len -= 4; + ivlen = 4; + + /* + * Well, this packet should, in theory, have an ICV. + * Do we have the entire packet, and does it have enough data for + * the ICV? + */ + if (reported_len < 4) { + /* + * The packet is claimed not to even have enough data for a + * 4-byte ICV. + * Pretend it doesn't have an ICV. + */ + ; + } else if (len < reported_len) { + /* + * The packet is claimed to have enough data for a 4-byte ICV, + * but we didn't capture all of the packet. + * Slice off the 4-byte ICV from the reported length, and trim + * the captured length so it's no more than the reported length; + * that will slice off what of the ICV, if any, is in the + * captured length. + * + */ + reported_len -= 4; + if (len > reported_len) + len = reported_len; + } else { + /* + * We have the entire packet, and it includes a 4-byte ICV. + * Slice it off, and put it into the tree. + * + * We only support decrypting if we have the the ICV. + * + * XXX - the ICV is encrypted; we're putting the encrypted + * value, not the decrypted value, into the tree. + */ + len -= 4; + reported_len -= 4; + can_decrypt = TRUE; + } + } + + if (!can_decrypt || (next_tvb = try_decrypt_wep(tvb, hdr_len, reported_len + 8)) == NULL) { + /* + * WEP decode impossible or failed, treat payload as raw data + * and don't attempt fragment reassembly or further dissection. + */ + next_tvb = tvb_new_subset(tvb, hdr_len + ivlen, len, reported_len); + + if (tree && can_decrypt) + proto_tree_add_uint_format (wep_tree, hf_wep_icv, tvb, + hdr_len + ivlen + len, 4, + tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, hdr_len + ivlen + len), + "WEP ICV: 0x%08x (not verified)", + tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, hdr_len + ivlen + len)); + + call_dissector(data_handle, next_tvb, pinfo, tree); + return; + } else { + + if (tree) + proto_tree_add_uint_format (wep_tree, hf_wep_icv, tvb, + hdr_len + ivlen + len, 4, + tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, hdr_len + ivlen + len), + "WEP ICV: 0x%08x (correct)", + tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, hdr_len + ivlen + len)); + + add_new_data_source(pinfo, next_tvb, "Decrypted WEP data"); + } + + /* + * WEP decryption successful! + * + * Use the tvbuff we got back from the decryption; the data starts at + * the beginning. The lengths are already correct for the decoded WEP + * payload. + */ + hdr_len = 0; + + } else { + /* + * Not a WEP-encrypted frame; just use the data from the tvbuff + * handed to us. + * + * The payload starts at "hdr_len" (i.e., just past the 802.11 + * MAC header), the length of data in the tvbuff following the + * 802.11 header is "len", and the length of data in the packet + * following the 802.11 header is "reported_len". + */ + next_tvb = tvb; + } + + /* + * Do defragmentation if "wlan_defragment" is true, and we have more + * fragments or this isn't the first fragment. + * + * We have to do some special handling to catch frames that + * have the "More Fragments" indicator not set but that + * don't show up as reassembled and don't have any other + * fragments present. Some networking interfaces appear + * to do reassembly even when you're capturing raw packets + * *and* show the reassembled packet without the "More + * Fragments" indicator set *but* with a non-zero fragment + * number. + * + * "fragment_add_seq_802_11()" handles that; we want to call it + * even if we have a short frame, so that it does those checks - if + * the frame is short, it doesn't do reassembly on it. + * + * (This could get some false positives if we really *did* only + * capture the last fragment of a fragmented packet, but that's + * life.) + */ + save_fragmented = pinfo->fragmented; + if (wlan_defragment && (more_frags || frag_number != 0)) { + fragment_data *fd_head; + + /* + * If we've already seen this frame, look it up in the + * table of reassembled packets, otherwise add it to + * whatever reassembly is in progress, if any, and see + * if it's done. + */ + fd_head = fragment_add_seq_802_11(next_tvb, hdr_len, pinfo, seq_number, + wlan_fragment_table, + wlan_reassembled_table, + frag_number, + reported_len, + more_frags); + next_tvb = process_reassembled_data(tvb, hdr_len, pinfo, + "Reassembled 802.11", fd_head, + &frag_items, NULL, hdr_tree); + } else { + /* + * If this is the first fragment, dissect its contents, otherwise + * just show it as a fragment. + */ + if (frag_number != 0) { + /* Not the first fragment - don't dissect it. */ + next_tvb = NULL; + } else { + /* First fragment, or not fragmented. Dissect what we have here. */ + + /* Get a tvbuff for the payload. */ + next_tvb = tvb_new_subset (next_tvb, hdr_len, len, reported_len); + + /* + * If this is the first fragment, but not the only fragment, + * tell the next protocol that. + */ + if (more_frags) + pinfo->fragmented = TRUE; + else + pinfo->fragmented = FALSE; + } + } + + if (next_tvb == NULL) { + /* Just show this as an incomplete fragment. */ + if (check_col(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO)) + col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "Fragmented IEEE 802.11 frame"); + next_tvb = tvb_new_subset (tvb, hdr_len, len, reported_len); + call_dissector(data_handle, next_tvb, pinfo, tree); + pinfo->fragmented = save_fragmented; + return; + } + + switch (COOK_FRAME_TYPE (fcf)) + { + + case MGT_FRAME: + dissect_ieee80211_mgt (fcf, next_tvb, pinfo, tree); + break; + + + case DATA_FRAME: + /* I guess some bridges take Netware Ethernet_802_3 frames, + which are 802.3 frames (with a length field rather than + a type field, but with no 802.2 header in the payload), + and just stick the payload into an 802.11 frame. I've seen + captures that show frames of that sort. + + We also handle some odd form of encapsulation in which a + complete Ethernet frame is encapsulated within an 802.11 + data frame, with no 802.2 header. This has been seen + from some hardware. + + So, if the packet doesn't start with 0xaa 0xaa: + + we first use the same scheme that linux-wlan-ng does to detect + those encapsulated Ethernet frames, namely looking to see whether + the frame either starts with 6 octets that match the destination + address from the 802.11 header or has 6 octets that match the + source address from the 802.11 header following the first 6 octets, + and, if so, treat it as an encapsulated Ethernet frame; + + otherwise, we use the same scheme that we use in the Ethernet + dissector to recognize Netware 802.3 frames, namely checking + whether the packet starts with 0xff 0xff and, if so, treat it + as an encapsulated IPX frame. */ + encap_type = ENCAP_802_2; + TRY { + octet1 = tvb_get_guint8(next_tvb, 0); + octet2 = tvb_get_guint8(next_tvb, 1); + if (octet1 != 0xaa || octet2 != 0xaa) { + src = tvb_get_ptr (next_tvb, 6, 6); + dst = tvb_get_ptr (next_tvb, 0, 6); + if (memcmp(src, pinfo->dl_src.data, 6) == 0 || + memcmp(dst, pinfo->dl_dst.data, 6) == 0) + encap_type = ENCAP_ETHERNET; + else if (octet1 == 0xff && octet2 == 0xff) + encap_type = ENCAP_IPX; + } + } + CATCH2(BoundsError, ReportedBoundsError) { + ; /* do nothing */ + + } + ENDTRY; + + switch (encap_type) { + + case ENCAP_802_2: + call_dissector(llc_handle, next_tvb, pinfo, tree); + break; + + case ENCAP_ETHERNET: + call_dissector(eth_handle, next_tvb, pinfo, tree); + break; + + case ENCAP_IPX: + call_dissector(ipx_handle, next_tvb, pinfo, tree); + break; + } + break; + } + pinfo->fragmented = save_fragmented; +} + +/* + * Dissect 802.11 with a variable-length link-layer header. + */ +static void +dissect_ieee80211 (tvbuff_t * tvb, packet_info * pinfo, proto_tree * tree) +{ + dissect_ieee80211_common (tvb, pinfo, tree, FALSE, FALSE, + pinfo->pseudo_header->ieee_802_11.fcs_len, FALSE); +} + +/* + * Dissect 802.11 with a variable-length link-layer header and a pseudo- + * header containing radio information. + */ +static void +dissect_ieee80211_radio (tvbuff_t * tvb, packet_info * pinfo, proto_tree * tree) +{ + dissect_ieee80211_common (tvb, pinfo, tree, FALSE, TRUE, + pinfo->pseudo_header->ieee_802_11.fcs_len, FALSE); +} + +/* + * Dissect 802.11 with a variable-length link-layer header and a byte-swapped + * control field (some hardware sends out LWAPP-encapsulated 802.11 + * packets with the control field byte swapped). + */ +static void +dissect_ieee80211_bsfc (tvbuff_t * tvb, packet_info * pinfo, proto_tree * tree) +{ + dissect_ieee80211_common (tvb, pinfo, tree, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE); +} + +/* + * Dissect 802.11 with a fixed-length link-layer header (padded to the + * maximum length). + */ +static void +dissect_ieee80211_fixed (tvbuff_t * tvb, packet_info * pinfo, proto_tree * tree) +{ + dissect_ieee80211_common (tvb, pinfo, tree, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE); +} + +static void +wlan_defragment_init(void) +{ + fragment_table_init(&wlan_fragment_table); + reassembled_table_init(&wlan_reassembled_table); +} + +void +proto_register_ieee80211 (void) +{ + static const value_string frame_type[] = { + {MGT_FRAME, "Management frame"}, + {CONTROL_FRAME, "Control frame"}, + {DATA_FRAME, "Data frame"}, + {0, NULL} + }; + + static const value_string tofrom_ds[] = { + {0, "Not leaving DS or network is operating in AD-HOC mode (To DS: 0 From DS: 0)"}, + {FLAG_TO_DS, "Frame is entering DS (To DS: 1 From DS: 0)"}, + {FLAG_FROM_DS, "Frame is exiting DS (To DS: 0 From DS: 1)"}, + {FLAG_TO_DS|FLAG_FROM_DS, "Frame part of WDS (To DS: 1 From DS: 1)"}, + {0, NULL} + }; + + static const true_false_string tods_flag = { + "Frame is entering DS", + "Frame is not entering DS" + }; + + static const true_false_string fromds_flag = { + "Frame is exiting DS", + "Frame is not exiting DS" + }; + + static const true_false_string more_frags = { + "More fragments follow", + "This is the last fragment" + }; + + static const true_false_string retry_flags = { + "Frame is being retransmitted", + "Frame is not being retransmitted" + }; + + static const true_false_string pm_flags = { + "STA will go to sleep", + "STA will stay up" + }; + + static const true_false_string md_flags = { + "Data is buffered for STA at AP", + "No data buffered" + }; + + static const true_false_string wep_flags = { + "WEP is enabled", + "WEP is disabled" + }; + + static const true_false_string order_flags = { + "Strictly ordered", + "Not strictly ordered" + }; + + static const true_false_string cf_ess_flags = { + "Transmitter is an AP", + "Transmitter is a STA" + }; + + + static const true_false_string cf_privacy_flags = { + "AP/STA can support WEP", + "AP/STA cannot support WEP" + }; + + static const true_false_string cf_preamble_flags = { + "Short preamble allowed", + "Short preamble not allowed" + }; + + static const true_false_string cf_pbcc_flags = { + "PBCC modulation allowed", + "PBCC modulation not allowed" + }; + + static const true_false_string cf_agility_flags = { + "Channel agility in use", + "Channel agility not in use" + }; + + static const true_false_string short_slot_time_flags = { + "Short slot time in use", + "Short slot time not in use" + }; + + static const true_false_string dsss_ofdm_flags = { + "DSSS-OFDM modulation allowed", + "DSSS-OFDM modulation not allowed" + }; + + + static const true_false_string cf_ibss_flags = { + "Transmitter belongs to an IBSS", + "Transmitter belongs to a BSS" + }; + + static const value_string sta_cf_pollable[] = { + {0x00, "Station is not CF-Pollable"}, + {0x02, "Station is CF-Pollable, " + "not requesting to be placed on the CF-polling list"}, + {0x01, "Station is CF-Pollable, " + "requesting to be placed on the CF-polling list"}, + {0x03, "Station is CF-Pollable, requesting never to be polled"}, + {0, NULL} + }; + + static const value_string ap_cf_pollable[] = { + {0x00, "No point coordinator at AP"}, + {0x02, "Point coordinator at AP for delivery only (no polling)"}, + {0x01, "Point coordinator at AP for delivery and polling"}, + {0x03, "Reserved"}, + {0, NULL} + }; + + + static const value_string auth_alg[] = { + {0x00, "Open System"}, + {0x01, "Shared key"}, + {0, NULL} + }; + + static const value_string reason_codes[] = { + {0x00, "Reserved"}, + {0x01, "Unspecified reason"}, + {0x02, "Previous authentication no longer valid"}, + {0x03, "Deauthenticated because sending STA is leaving (has left) " + "IBSS or ESS"}, + {0x04, "Disassociated due to inactivity"}, + {0x05, "Disassociated because AP is unable to handle all currently " + "associated stations"}, + {0x06, "Class 2 frame received from nonauthenticated station"}, + {0x07, "Class 3 frame received from nonassociated station"}, + {0x08, "Disassociated because sending STA is leaving (has left) BSS"}, + {0x09, "Station requesting (re)association is not authenticated with " + "responding station"}, + {0x0D, "Invalid Information Element"}, + {0x0E, "Michael MIC failure"}, + {0x0F, "4-Way Handshake timeout"}, + {0x10, "Group key update timeout"}, + {0x11, "Information element in 4-Way Handshake different from " + "(Re)Association Request/Probe Response/Beacon"}, + {0x12, "Group Cipher is not valid"}, + {0x13, "Pairwise Cipher is not valid"}, + {0x14, "AKMP is not valid"}, + {0x15, "Unsupported RSN IE version"}, + {0x16, "Invalid RSN IE Capabilities"}, + {0x17, "IEEE 802.1X Authentication failed"}, + {0x18, "Cipher suite is rejected per security policy"}, + {0x00, NULL} + }; + + + static const value_string status_codes[] = { + {0x00, "Successful"}, + {0x01, "Unspecified failure"}, + {0x0A, "Cannot support all requested capabilities in the " + "Capability information field"}, + {0x0B, "Reassociation denied due to inability to confirm that " + "association exists"}, + {0x0C, "Association denied due to reason outside the scope of this " + "standard"}, + + {0x0D, "Responding station does not support the specified authentication " + "algorithm"}, + {0x0E, "Received an Authentication frame with authentication sequence " + "transaction sequence number out of expected sequence"}, + {0x0F, "Authentication rejected because of challenge failure"}, + {0x10, "Authentication rejected due to timeout waiting for next " + "frame in sequence"}, + {0x11, "Association denied because AP is unable to handle additional " + "associated stations"}, + {0x12, "Association denied due to requesting station not supporting all " + "of the datarates in the BSSBasicServiceSet Parameter"}, + {0x13, "Association denied due to requesting station not supporting " + "short preamble operation"}, + {0x14, "Association denied due to requesting station not supporting " + "PBCC encoding"}, + {0x15, "Association denied due to requesting station not supporting " + "channel agility"}, + {0x19, "Association denied due to requesting station not supporting " + "short slot operation"}, + {0x1A, "Association denied due to requesting station not supporting " + "DSSS-OFDM operation"}, + {0x28, "Invalid Information Element"}, + {0x29, "Group Cipher is not valid"}, + {0x2A, "Pairwise Cipher is not valid"}, + {0x2B, "AKMP is not valid"}, + {0x2C, "Unsupported RSN IE version"}, + {0x2D, "Invalid RSN IE Capabilities"}, + {0x2E, "Cipher suite is rejected per security policy"}, + {0x00, NULL} + }; + + static const value_string category_codes[] = { + {0x11, "Management notification frame"}, + {0x00, NULL} + }; + + static const value_string action_codes[] = { + {0x00, NULL} + }; + + static const value_string wme_action_codes[] = { + {0x00, "Setup request"}, + {0x01, "Setup response"}, + {0x02, "Teardown"}, + {0x00, NULL} + }; + + static const value_string wme_status_codes[] = { + {0x00, "Admission accepted"}, + {0x01, "Invalid parameters"}, + {0x03, "Refused"}, + {0x00, NULL} + }; + + static hf_register_info hf[] = { + {&hf_data_rate, + {"Data Rate", "wlan.data_rate", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, + "Data rate (.5 Mb/s units)", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_channel, + {"Channel", "wlan.channel", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, + "Radio channel", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_signal_strength, + {"Signal Strength", "wlan.signal_strength", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, + "Signal strength (percentage)", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_fc_field, + {"Frame Control Field", "wlan.fc", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0, + "MAC Frame control", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_fc_proto_version, + {"Version", "wlan.fc.version", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, + "MAC Protocol version", HFILL }}, /* 0 */ + + {&hf_fc_frame_type, + {"Type", "wlan.fc.type", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(frame_type), 0, + "Frame type", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_fc_frame_subtype, + {"Subtype", "wlan.fc.subtype", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, + "Frame subtype", HFILL }}, /* 2 */ + + {&hf_fc_frame_type_subtype, + {"Type/Subtype", "wlan.fc.type_subtype", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, VALS(frame_type_subtype_vals), 0, + "Type and subtype combined", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_fc_flags, + {"Protocol Flags", "wlan.flags", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0, + "Protocol flags", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_fc_data_ds, + {"DS status", "wlan.fc.ds", FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, VALS (&tofrom_ds), 0, + "Data-frame DS-traversal status", HFILL }}, /* 3 */ + + {&hf_fc_to_ds, + {"To DS", "wlan.fc.tods", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS (&tods_flag), FLAG_TO_DS, + "To DS flag", HFILL }}, /* 4 */ + + {&hf_fc_from_ds, + {"From DS", "wlan.fc.fromds", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS (&fromds_flag), FLAG_FROM_DS, + "From DS flag", HFILL }}, /* 5 */ + + {&hf_fc_more_frag, + {"More Fragments", "wlan.fc.frag", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS (&more_frags), FLAG_MORE_FRAGMENTS, + "More Fragments flag", HFILL }}, /* 6 */ + + {&hf_fc_retry, + {"Retry", "wlan.fc.retry", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS (&retry_flags), FLAG_RETRY, + "Retransmission flag", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_fc_pwr_mgt, + {"PWR MGT", "wlan.fc.pwrmgt", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS (&pm_flags), FLAG_POWER_MGT, + "Power management status", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_fc_more_data, + {"More Data", "wlan.fc.moredata", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS (&md_flags), FLAG_MORE_DATA, + "More data flag", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_fc_wep, + {"WEP flag", "wlan.fc.wep", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS (&wep_flags), FLAG_WEP, + "WEP flag", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_fc_order, + {"Order flag", "wlan.fc.order", FT_BOOLEAN, 8, TFS (&order_flags), FLAG_ORDER, + "Strictly ordered flag", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_assoc_id, + {"Association ID","wlan.aid",FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC,NULL,0, + "Association-ID field", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_did_duration, + {"Duration", "wlan.duration", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, + "Duration field", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_addr_da, + {"Destination address", "wlan.da", FT_ETHER, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, + "Destination Hardware Address", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_addr_sa, + {"Source address", "wlan.sa", FT_ETHER, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, + "Source Hardware Address", HFILL }}, + + { &hf_addr, + {"Source or Destination address", "wlan.addr", FT_ETHER, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, + "Source or Destination Hardware Address", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_addr_ra, + {"Receiver address", "wlan.ra", FT_ETHER, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, + "Receiving Station Hardware Address", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_addr_ta, + {"Transmitter address", "wlan.ta", FT_ETHER, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, + "Transmitting Station Hardware Address", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_addr_bssid, + {"BSS Id", "wlan.bssid", FT_ETHER, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, + "Basic Service Set ID", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_frag_number, + {"Fragment number", "wlan.frag", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, + "Fragment number", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_seq_number, + {"Sequence number", "wlan.seq", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, + "Sequence number", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_qos_priority, + {"Priority", "wlan.qos.priority", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, + "802.1D Tag", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_qos_ack_policy, + {"Ack Policy", "wlan.qos.ack", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, + "Ack Policy", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_fcs, + {"Frame check sequence", "wlan.fcs", FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX, + NULL, 0, "FCS", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_fragment_overlap, + {"Fragment overlap", "wlan.fragment.overlap", FT_BOOLEAN, BASE_NONE, + NULL, 0x0, "Fragment overlaps with other fragments", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_fragment_overlap_conflict, + {"Conflicting data in fragment overlap", "wlan.fragment.overlap.conflict", + FT_BOOLEAN, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, + "Overlapping fragments contained conflicting data", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_fragment_multiple_tails, + {"Multiple tail fragments found", "wlan.fragment.multipletails", + FT_BOOLEAN, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, + "Several tails were found when defragmenting the packet", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_fragment_too_long_fragment, + {"Fragment too long", "wlan.fragment.toolongfragment", + FT_BOOLEAN, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, + "Fragment contained data past end of packet", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_fragment_error, + {"Defragmentation error", "wlan.fragment.error", + FT_FRAMENUM, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, + "Defragmentation error due to illegal fragments", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_fragment, + {"802.11 Fragment", "wlan.fragment", FT_FRAMENUM, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, + "802.11 Fragment", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_fragments, + {"802.11 Fragments", "wlan.fragments", FT_NONE, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, + "802.11 Fragments", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_reassembled_in, + {"Reassembled 802.11 in frame", "wlan.reassembled_in", FT_FRAMENUM, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0, + "This 802.11 packet is reassembled in this frame", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_wep_iv, + {"Initialization Vector", "wlan.wep.iv", FT_UINT24, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0, + "Initialization Vector", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_tkip_extiv, + {"TKIP Ext. Initialization Vector", "wlan.tkip.extiv", FT_STRING, + BASE_HEX, NULL, 0, "TKIP Extended Initialization Vector", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_ccmp_extiv, + {"CCMP Ext. Initialization Vector", "wlan.ccmp.extiv", FT_STRING, + BASE_HEX, NULL, 0, "CCMP Extended Initialization Vector", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_wep_key, + {"Key", "wlan.wep.key", FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, + "Key", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_wep_icv, + {"WEP ICV", "wlan.wep.icv", FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0, + "WEP ICV", HFILL }}, + }; + + static const true_false_string rsn_preauth_flags = { + "Transmitter supports pre-authentication", + "Transmitter does not support pre-authentication" + }; + + static const true_false_string rsn_no_pairwise_flags = { + "Transmitter cannot support WEP default key 0 simultaneously with " + "Pairwise key", + "Transmitter can support WEP default key 0 simultaneously with " + "Pairwise key" + }; + + static const value_string rsn_cap_replay_counter[] = { + {0x00, "1 replay counter per PTKSA/GTKSA/STAKeySA"}, + {0x01, "2 replay counters per PTKSA/GTKSA/STAKeySA"}, + {0x02, "4 replay counters per PTKSA/GTKSA/STAKeySA"}, + {0x03, "16 replay counters per PTKSA/GTKSA/STAKeySA"}, + {0, NULL} + }; + + static hf_register_info ff[] = { + {&ff_timestamp, + {"Timestamp", "wlan_mgt.fixed.timestamp", FT_STRING, BASE_NONE, + NULL, 0, "", HFILL }}, + + {&ff_auth_alg, + {"Authentication Algorithm", "wlan_mgt.fixed.auth.alg", + FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, VALS (&auth_alg), 0, "", HFILL }}, + + {&ff_beacon_interval, + {"Beacon Interval", "wlan_mgt.fixed.beacon", FT_DOUBLE, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, + "", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_fixed_parameters, + {"Fixed parameters", "wlan_mgt.fixed.all", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, + "", HFILL }}, + + {&hf_tagged_parameters, + {"Tagged parameters", "wlan_mgt.tagged.all", FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, + "", HFILL }}, + + {&ff_capture, + {"Capabilities", "wlan_mgt.fixed.capabilities", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0, + "Capability information", HFILL }}, + + {&ff_cf_ess, + {"ESS capabilities", "wlan_mgt.fixed.capabilities.ess", + FT_BOOLEAN, 16, TFS (&cf_ess_flags), 0x0001, "ESS capabilities", HFILL }}, + + {&ff_cf_ibss, + {"IBSS status", "wlan_mgt.fixed.capabilities.ibss", + FT_BOOLEAN, 16, TFS (&cf_ibss_flags), 0x0002, "IBSS participation", HFILL }}, + + {&ff_cf_sta_poll, + {"CFP participation capabilities", "wlan_mgt.fixed.capabilities.cfpoll.sta", + FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, VALS (&sta_cf_pollable), 0x000C, + "CF-Poll capabilities for a STA", HFILL }}, + + {&ff_cf_ap_poll, + {"CFP participation capabilities", "wlan_mgt.fixed.capabilities.cfpoll.ap", + FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, VALS (&ap_cf_pollable), 0x000C, + "CF-Poll capabilities for an AP", HFILL }}, + + {&ff_cf_privacy, + {"Privacy", "wlan_mgt.fixed.capabilities.privacy", + FT_BOOLEAN, 16, TFS (&cf_privacy_flags), 0x0010, "WEP support", HFILL }}, + + {&ff_cf_preamble, + {"Short Preamble", "wlan_mgt.fixed.capabilities.preamble", + FT_BOOLEAN, 16, TFS (&cf_preamble_flags), 0x0020, "Short Preamble", HFILL }}, + + {&ff_cf_pbcc, + {"PBCC", "wlan_mgt.fixed.capabilities.pbcc", + FT_BOOLEAN, 16, TFS (&cf_pbcc_flags), 0x0040, "PBCC Modulation", HFILL }}, + + {&ff_cf_agility, + {"Channel Agility", "wlan_mgt.fixed.capabilities.agility", + FT_BOOLEAN, 16, TFS (&cf_agility_flags), 0x0080, "Channel Agility", HFILL }}, + + {&ff_short_slot_time, + {"Short Slot Time", "wlan_mgt.fixed.capabilities.short_slot_time", + FT_BOOLEAN, 16, TFS (&short_slot_time_flags), 0x0400, "Short Slot Time", + HFILL }}, + + {&ff_dsss_ofdm, + {"DSSS-OFDM", "wlan_mgt.fixed.capabilities.dsss_ofdm", + FT_BOOLEAN, 16, TFS (&dsss_ofdm_flags), 0x2000, "DSSS-OFDM Modulation", + HFILL }}, + + {&ff_auth_seq, + {"Authentication SEQ", "wlan_mgt.fixed.auth_seq", + FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0, "Authentication sequence number", HFILL }}, + + {&ff_assoc_id, + {"Association ID", "wlan_mgt.fixed.aid", + FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0, "Association ID", HFILL }}, + + {&ff_listen_ival, + {"Listen Interval", "wlan_mgt.fixed.listen_ival", + FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0, "Listen Interval", HFILL }}, + + {&ff_current_ap, + {"Current AP", "wlan_mgt.fixed.current_ap", + FT_ETHER, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, "MAC address of current AP", HFILL }}, + + {&ff_reason, + {"Reason code", "wlan_mgt.fixed.reason_code", + FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, VALS (&reason_codes), 0, + "Reason for unsolicited notification", HFILL }}, + + {&ff_status_code, + {"Status code", "wlan_mgt.fixed.status_code", + FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, VALS (&status_codes), 0, + "Status of requested event", HFILL }}, + + {&ff_category_code, + {"Category code", "wlan_mgt.fixed.category_code", + FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, VALS (&category_codes), 0, + "Management action category", HFILL }}, + + {&ff_action_code, + {"Action code", "wlan_mgt.fixed.action_code", + FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, VALS (&action_codes), 0, + "Management action code", HFILL }}, + + {&ff_dialog_token, + {"Dialog token", "wlan_mgt.fixed.dialog_token", + FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0, "Management action dialog token", HFILL }}, + + {&ff_wme_action_code, + {"Action code", "wlan_mgt.fixed.action_code", + FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, VALS (&wme_action_codes), 0, + "Management notification action code", HFILL }}, + + {&ff_wme_status_code, + {"Status code", "wlan_mgt.fixed.status_code", + FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, VALS (&wme_status_codes), 0, + "Management notification setup response status code", HFILL }}, + + {&tag_number, + {"Tag", "wlan_mgt.tag.number", + FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, VALS(tag_num_vals), 0, + "Element ID", HFILL }}, + + {&tag_length, + {"Tag length", "wlan_mgt.tag.length", + FT_UINT8, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0, "Length of tag", HFILL }}, + + {&tag_interpretation, + {"Tag interpretation", "wlan_mgt.tag.interpretation", + FT_STRING, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0, "Interpretation of tag", HFILL }}, + + {&rsn_cap, + {"RSN Capabilities", "wlan_mgt.rsn.capabilities", FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, + NULL, 0, "RSN Capability information", HFILL }}, + + {&rsn_cap_preauth, + {"RSN Pre-Auth capabilities", "wlan_mgt.rsn.capabilities.preauth", + FT_BOOLEAN, 16, TFS (&rsn_preauth_flags), 0x0001, + "RSN Pre-Auth capabilities", HFILL }}, + + {&rsn_cap_no_pairwise, + {"RSN No Pairwise capabilities", "wlan_mgt.rsn.capabilities.no_pairwise", + FT_BOOLEAN, 16, TFS (&rsn_no_pairwise_flags), 0x0002, + "RSN No Pairwise capabilities", HFILL }}, + + {&rsn_cap_ptksa_replay_counter, + {"RSN PTKSA Replay Counter capabilities", + "wlan_mgt.rsn.capabilities.ptksa_replay_counter", + FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, VALS (&rsn_cap_replay_counter), 0x000C, + "RSN PTKSA Replay Counter capabilities", HFILL }}, + + {&rsn_cap_gtksa_replay_counter, + {"RSN GTKSA Replay Counter capabilities", + "wlan_mgt.rsn.capabilities.gtksa_replay_counter", + FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, VALS (&rsn_cap_replay_counter), 0x0030, + "RSN GTKSA Replay Counter capabilities", HFILL }}, + }; + + static gint *tree_array[] = { + &ett_80211, + &ett_fc_tree, + &ett_proto_flags, + &ett_fragments, + &ett_fragment, + &ett_80211_mgt, + &ett_fixed_parameters, + &ett_tagged_parameters, + &ett_qos_parameters, + &ett_wep_parameters, + &ett_cap_tree, + &ett_rsn_cap_tree, + }; + module_t *wlan_module; + + static const enum_val_t wep_keys_options[] = { + {"0", "0", 0}, + {"1", "1", 1}, + {"2", "2", 2}, + {"3", "3", 3}, + {"4", "4", 4}, + {NULL, NULL, -1}, + }; + + + proto_wlan = proto_register_protocol ("IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN", + "IEEE 802.11", "wlan"); + proto_register_field_array (proto_wlan, hf, array_length (hf)); + proto_wlan_mgt = proto_register_protocol ("IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN management frame", + "802.11 MGT", "wlan_mgt"); + proto_register_field_array (proto_wlan_mgt, ff, array_length (ff)); + proto_register_subtree_array (tree_array, array_length (tree_array)); + + register_dissector("wlan", dissect_ieee80211, proto_wlan); + register_dissector("wlan_fixed", dissect_ieee80211_fixed, proto_wlan); + register_dissector("wlan_bsfc", dissect_ieee80211_bsfc, proto_wlan); + register_init_routine(wlan_defragment_init); + + /* Register configuration options */ + wlan_module = prefs_register_protocol(proto_wlan, init_wepkeys); + prefs_register_bool_preference(wlan_module, "defragment", + "Reassemble fragmented 802.11 datagrams", + "Whether fragmented 802.11 datagrams should be reassembled", + &wlan_defragment); + + prefs_register_bool_preference(wlan_module, "check_fcs", + "Assume packets have FCS", + "Some 802.11 cards include the FCS at the end of a packet, others do not.", + &wlan_check_fcs); + + prefs_register_bool_preference(wlan_module, "ignore_wep", + "Ignore the WEP bit", + "Some 802.11 cards leave the WEP bit set even though the packet is decrypted.", + &wlan_ignore_wep); + +#ifndef USE_ENV + prefs_register_enum_preference(wlan_module, "wep_keys", + "WEP key count", + "How many WEP keys do we have to choose from? (0 to disable, up to 4)", + &num_wepkeys, wep_keys_options, FALSE); + + prefs_register_string_preference(wlan_module, "wep_key1", + "WEP key #1", + "First WEP key (A:B:C:D:E) [40bit], (A:B:C:D:E:F:G:H:I:J:K:L:M) [104bit], or whatever key length you're using", + &wep_keystr[0]); + prefs_register_string_preference(wlan_module, "wep_key2", + "WEP key #2", + "Second WEP key (A:B:C:D:E) [40bit], (A:B:C:D:E:F:G:H:I:J:K:L:M) [104bit], or whatever key length you're using", + &wep_keystr[1]); + prefs_register_string_preference(wlan_module, "wep_key3", + "WEP key #3", + "Third WEP key (A:B:C:D:E) [40bit], (A:B:C:D:E:F:G:H:I:J:K:L:M) [104bit], or whatever key length you're using", + &wep_keystr[2]); + prefs_register_string_preference(wlan_module, "wep_key4", + "WEP key #4", + "Fourth WEP key (A:B:C:D:E) [40bit] (A:B:C:D:E:F:G:H:I:J:K:L:M) [104bit], or whatever key length you're using", + &wep_keystr[3]); +#endif +} + +void +proto_reg_handoff_ieee80211(void) +{ + dissector_handle_t ieee80211_handle; + dissector_handle_t ieee80211_radio_handle; + + /* + * Get handles for the LLC, IPX and Ethernet dissectors. + */ + llc_handle = find_dissector("llc"); + ipx_handle = find_dissector("ipx"); + eth_handle = find_dissector("eth"); + data_handle = find_dissector("data"); + + ieee80211_handle = find_dissector("wlan"); + dissector_add("wtap_encap", WTAP_ENCAP_IEEE_802_11, ieee80211_handle); + ieee80211_radio_handle = create_dissector_handle(dissect_ieee80211_radio, + proto_wlan); + dissector_add("wtap_encap", WTAP_ENCAP_IEEE_802_11_WITH_RADIO, + ieee80211_radio_handle); +} + +static tvbuff_t *try_decrypt_wep(tvbuff_t *tvb, guint32 offset, guint32 len) { + const guint8 *enc_data; + guint8 *tmp = NULL; + int i; + tvbuff_t *decr_tvb = NULL; + + if (num_wepkeys < 1) + return NULL; + + enc_data = tvb_get_ptr(tvb, offset, len); + + if ((tmp = g_malloc(len)) == NULL) + return NULL; /* krap! */ + + /* try once with the key index in the packet, then look through our list. */ + for (i = -1; i < (int) num_wepkeys; i++) { + /* copy the encrypted data over to the tmp buffer */ +#if 0 + printf("trying %d\n", i); +#endif + memcpy(tmp, enc_data, len); + if (wep_decrypt(tmp, len, i) == 0) { + + /* decrypt successful, let's set up a new data tvb. */ + decr_tvb = tvb_new_real_data(tmp, len-8, len-8); + tvb_set_free_cb(decr_tvb, g_free); + tvb_set_child_real_data_tvbuff(tvb, decr_tvb); + + goto done; + } + } + + done: + if ((!decr_tvb) && (tmp)) g_free(tmp); + +#if 0 + printf("de-wep %p\n", decr_tvb); +#endif + + return decr_tvb; +} + + +/* de-weps the block. if successful, buf* will point to the data start. */ +static int wep_decrypt(guint8 *buf, guint32 len, int key_override) { + guint32 i, j, k, crc, keylen; + guint8 s[256], key[128], c_crc[4]; + guint8 keyidx, *dpos, *cpos; + + /* Needs to be at least 8 bytes of payload */ + if (len < 8) + return -1; + + /* initialize the first bytes of the key from the IV */ + key[0] = buf[0]; + key[1] = buf[1]; + key[2] = buf[2]; + keyidx = COOK_WEP_KEY(buf[3]); + + if (key_override >= 0) + keyidx = key_override; + + if (keyidx >= num_wepkeys) + return -1; + + keylen = wep_keylens[keyidx]; + + if (keylen == 0) + return -1; + if (wep_keys[keyidx] == NULL) + return -1; + + keylen+=3; /* add in ICV bytes */ + + /* copy the rest of the key over from the designated key */ + memcpy(key+3, wep_keys[keyidx], wep_keylens[keyidx]); + +#if 0 + printf("%d: %02x %02x %02x (%d %d) %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", len, key[0], key[1], key[2], keyidx, keylen, key[3], key[4], key[5], key[6], key[7]); +#endif + + /* set up the RC4 state */ + for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) + s[i] = i; + j = 0; + for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) { + j = (j + s[i] + key[i % keylen]) & 0xff; + SSWAP(i,j); + } + + /* Apply the RC4 to the data, update the CRC32 */ + cpos = buf+4; + dpos = buf; + crc = ~0; + i = j = 0; + for (k = 0; k < (len -8); k++) { + i = (i+1) & 0xff; + j = (j+s[i]) & 0xff; + SSWAP(i,j); +#if 0 + printf("%d -- %02x ", k, *dpos); +#endif + *dpos = *cpos++ ^ s[(s[i] + s[j]) & 0xff]; +#if 0 + printf("%02x\n", *dpos); +#endif + crc = crc32_ccitt_table[(crc ^ *dpos++) & 0xff] ^ (crc >> 8); + } + crc = ~crc; + + /* now let's check the crc */ + c_crc[0] = crc; + c_crc[1] = crc >> 8; + c_crc[2] = crc >> 16; + c_crc[3] = crc >> 24; + + for (k = 0; k < 4; k++) { + i = (i + 1) & 0xff; + j = (j+s[i]) & 0xff; + SSWAP(i,j); +#if 0 + printf("-- %02x %02x\n", *dpos, c_crc[k]); +#endif + if ((*cpos++ ^ s[(s[i] + s[j]) & 0xff]) != c_crc[k]) + return -1; /* ICV mismatch */ + } + + return 0; +} + +static void init_wepkeys(void) { + char *tmp; + guint i; + GByteArray *bytes; + gboolean res; + +#ifdef USE_ENV + guint8 buf[128]; + + tmp = getenv("ETHEREAL_WEPKEYNUM"); + if (!tmp) { + num_wepkeys = 0; + return; + } + num_wepkeys = atoi(tmp); +#else + if (num_wepkeys > 4) + num_wepkeys = 4; +#endif + + if (num_wepkeys < 1) + return; + + if (wep_keys) + g_free(wep_keys); + + if (wep_keylens) + g_free(wep_keylens); + + wep_keys = g_malloc(num_wepkeys * sizeof(guint8*)); + wep_keylens = g_malloc(num_wepkeys * sizeof(int)); + bytes = g_byte_array_new(); + + for (i = 0 ; i < num_wepkeys; i++) { + wep_keys[i] = NULL; + wep_keylens[i] = 0; + +#ifdef USE_ENV + sprintf(buf, "ETHEREAL_WEPKEY%d", i+1); + tmp = getenv(buf); +#else + tmp = wep_keystr[i]; +#endif + + if (tmp) { +#if 0 +#ifdef USE_ENV + printf("%s -- %s\n", buf, tmp); +#else + printf("%d -- %s\n", i+1, tmp); +#endif +#endif + + if (wep_keys[i]) { + g_free(wep_keys[i]); + } + + res = hex_str_to_bytes(tmp, bytes, FALSE); + if (res && bytes->len > 0) { + if (bytes->len > 32) { + bytes->len = 32; + } + wep_keys[i] = g_malloc(32 * sizeof(guint8)); + memset(wep_keys[i], 0, 32 * sizeof(guint8)); + memcpy(wep_keys[i], bytes->data, bytes->len * sizeof(guint8)); + wep_keylens[i] = bytes->len; +#if 0 + printf("%d: %d bytes\n", i, bytes->len); + printf("%d: %s\n", i, bytes_to_str(bytes->data, bytes->len)); +#endif + } else { +#if 0 + printf("res: %d bytes->len: %d\n", res, bytes->len); +#endif + g_warning("Could not parse WEP key %d: %s", i + 1, tmp); + } + } + } + g_byte_array_free(bytes, TRUE); +} |