aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/hw/usb.h
blob: d78444829048d7aa0ce971d9c9f06fd718880ed0 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
/*
 * QEMU USB API
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2005 Fabrice Bellard
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
 * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
 * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
 * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
 * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
 * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
 * THE SOFTWARE.
 */

#include "block.h"
#include "qdev.h"
#include "qemu-queue.h"

/* Constants related to the USB / PCI interaction */
#define USB_SBRN    0x60 /* Serial Bus Release Number Register */
#define USB_RELEASE_1  0x10 /* USB 1.0 */
#define USB_RELEASE_2  0x20 /* USB 2.0 */
#define USB_RELEASE_3  0x30 /* USB 3.0 */

#define USB_TOKEN_SETUP 0x2d
#define USB_TOKEN_IN    0x69 /* device -> host */
#define USB_TOKEN_OUT   0xe1 /* host -> device */

/* specific usb messages, also sent in the 'pid' parameter */
#define USB_MSG_ATTACH   0x100
#define USB_MSG_DETACH   0x101
#define USB_MSG_RESET    0x102

#define USB_RET_NODEV  (-1)
#define USB_RET_NAK    (-2)
#define USB_RET_STALL  (-3)
#define USB_RET_BABBLE (-4)
#define USB_RET_ASYNC  (-5)

#define USB_SPEED_LOW   0
#define USB_SPEED_FULL  1
#define USB_SPEED_HIGH  2
#define USB_SPEED_SUPER 3

#define USB_SPEED_MASK_LOW   (1 << USB_SPEED_LOW)
#define USB_SPEED_MASK_FULL  (1 << USB_SPEED_FULL)
#define USB_SPEED_MASK_HIGH  (1 << USB_SPEED_HIGH)
#define USB_SPEED_MASK_SUPER (1 << USB_SPEED_SUPER)

#define USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED 0
#define USB_STATE_ATTACHED    1
//#define USB_STATE_POWERED     2
#define USB_STATE_DEFAULT     3
//#define USB_STATE_ADDRESS     4
//#define	USB_STATE_CONFIGURED  5
#define USB_STATE_SUSPENDED   6

#define USB_CLASS_AUDIO			1
#define USB_CLASS_COMM			2
#define USB_CLASS_HID			3
#define USB_CLASS_PHYSICAL		5
#define USB_CLASS_STILL_IMAGE		6
#define USB_CLASS_PRINTER		7
#define USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE		8
#define USB_CLASS_HUB			9
#define USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA		0x0a
#define USB_CLASS_CSCID			0x0b
#define USB_CLASS_CONTENT_SEC		0x0d
#define USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC		0xfe
#define USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC		0xff

#define USB_DIR_OUT			0
#define USB_DIR_IN			0x80

#define USB_TYPE_MASK			(0x03 << 5)
#define USB_TYPE_STANDARD		(0x00 << 5)
#define USB_TYPE_CLASS			(0x01 << 5)
#define USB_TYPE_VENDOR			(0x02 << 5)
#define USB_TYPE_RESERVED		(0x03 << 5)

#define USB_RECIP_MASK			0x1f
#define USB_RECIP_DEVICE		0x00
#define USB_RECIP_INTERFACE		0x01
#define USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT		0x02
#define USB_RECIP_OTHER			0x03

#define DeviceRequest ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_DEVICE)<<8)
#define DeviceOutRequest ((USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_DEVICE)<<8)
#define InterfaceRequest \
        ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
#define InterfaceOutRequest \
        ((USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
#define EndpointRequest ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT)<<8)
#define EndpointOutRequest \
        ((USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_STANDARD|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT)<<8)
#define ClassInterfaceRequest \
        ((USB_DIR_IN|USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)
#define ClassInterfaceOutRequest \
        ((USB_DIR_OUT|USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE)<<8)

#define USB_REQ_GET_STATUS		0x00
#define USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE		0x01
#define USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE		0x03
#define USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS		0x05
#define USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR		0x06
#define USB_REQ_SET_DESCRIPTOR		0x07
#define USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION	0x08
#define USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION	0x09
#define USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE		0x0A
#define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE		0x0B
#define USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME		0x0C

#define USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED		0
#define USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP	1

#define USB_DT_DEVICE			0x01
#define USB_DT_CONFIG			0x02
#define USB_DT_STRING			0x03
#define USB_DT_INTERFACE		0x04
#define USB_DT_ENDPOINT			0x05
#define USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER         0x06
#define USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG       0x07
#define USB_DT_DEBUG                    0x0A
#define USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOC          0x0B

#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL	0
#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC		1
#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK		2
#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT		3

typedef struct USBBus USBBus;
typedef struct USBBusOps USBBusOps;
typedef struct USBPort USBPort;
typedef struct USBDevice USBDevice;
typedef struct USBDeviceInfo USBDeviceInfo;
typedef struct USBPacket USBPacket;

typedef struct USBDesc USBDesc;
typedef struct USBDescID USBDescID;
typedef struct USBDescDevice USBDescDevice;
typedef struct USBDescConfig USBDescConfig;
typedef struct USBDescIfaceAssoc USBDescIfaceAssoc;
typedef struct USBDescIface USBDescIface;
typedef struct USBDescEndpoint USBDescEndpoint;
typedef struct USBDescOther USBDescOther;
typedef struct USBDescString USBDescString;

struct USBDescString {
    uint8_t index;
    char *str;
    QLIST_ENTRY(USBDescString) next;
};

/* definition of a USB device */
struct USBDevice {
    DeviceState qdev;
    USBDeviceInfo *info;
    USBPort *port;
    char *port_path;
    void *opaque;

    /* Actual connected speed */
    int speed;
    /* Supported speeds, not in info because it may be variable (hostdevs) */
    int speedmask;
    uint8_t addr;
    char product_desc[32];
    int auto_attach;
    int attached;

    int32_t state;
    uint8_t setup_buf[8];
    uint8_t data_buf[4096];
    int32_t remote_wakeup;
    int32_t setup_state;
    int32_t setup_len;
    int32_t setup_index;

    QLIST_HEAD(, USBDescString) strings;
    const USBDescDevice *device;
    const USBDescConfig *config;
};

struct USBDeviceInfo {
    DeviceInfo qdev;
    int (*init)(USBDevice *dev);

    /*
     * Process USB packet.
     * Called by the HC (Host Controller).
     *
     * Returns length of the transaction
     * or one of the USB_RET_XXX codes.
     */
    int (*handle_packet)(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p);

    /*
     * Called when a packet is canceled.
     */
    void (*cancel_packet)(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p);

    /*
     * Called when device is destroyed.
     */
    void (*handle_destroy)(USBDevice *dev);

    /*
     * Attach the device
     */
    void (*handle_attach)(USBDevice *dev);

    /*
     * Reset the device
     */
    void (*handle_reset)(USBDevice *dev);

    /*
     * Process control request.
     * Called from handle_packet().
     *
     * Returns length or one of the USB_RET_ codes.
     */
    int (*handle_control)(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p, int request, int value,
                          int index, int length, uint8_t *data);

    /*
     * Process data transfers (both BULK and ISOC).
     * Called from handle_packet().
     *
     * Returns length or one of the USB_RET_ codes.
     */
    int (*handle_data)(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p);

    const char *product_desc;
    const USBDesc *usb_desc;

    /* handle legacy -usbdevice command line options */
    const char *usbdevice_name;
    USBDevice *(*usbdevice_init)(const char *params);
};

typedef struct USBPortOps {
    void (*attach)(USBPort *port);
    void (*detach)(USBPort *port);
    /*
     * This gets called when a device downstream from the device attached to
     * the port (iow attached through a hub) gets detached.
     */
    void (*child_detach)(USBPort *port, USBDevice *child);
    void (*wakeup)(USBPort *port);
    /*
     * Note that port->dev will be different then the device from which
     * the packet originated when a hub is involved, if you want the orginating
     * device use p->owner
     */
    void (*complete)(USBPort *port, USBPacket *p);
} USBPortOps;

/* USB port on which a device can be connected */
struct USBPort {
    USBDevice *dev;
    int speedmask;
    char path[16];
    USBPortOps *ops;
    void *opaque;
    int index; /* internal port index, may be used with the opaque */
    QTAILQ_ENTRY(USBPort) next;
};

typedef void USBCallback(USBPacket * packet, void *opaque);

/* Structure used to hold information about an active USB packet.  */
struct USBPacket {
    /* Data fields for use by the driver.  */
    int pid;
    uint8_t devaddr;
    uint8_t devep;
    QEMUIOVector iov;
    int result; /* transfer length or USB_RET_* status code */
    /* Internal use by the USB layer.  */
    USBDevice *owner;
};

void usb_packet_init(USBPacket *p);
void usb_packet_setup(USBPacket *p, int pid, uint8_t addr, uint8_t ep);
void usb_packet_addbuf(USBPacket *p, void *ptr, size_t len);
int usb_packet_map(USBPacket *p, QEMUSGList *sgl);
void usb_packet_unmap(USBPacket *p);
void usb_packet_copy(USBPacket *p, void *ptr, size_t bytes);
void usb_packet_skip(USBPacket *p, size_t bytes);
void usb_packet_cleanup(USBPacket *p);

int usb_handle_packet(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p);
void usb_packet_complete(USBDevice *dev, USBPacket *p);
void usb_cancel_packet(USBPacket * p);

void usb_attach(USBPort *port, USBDevice *dev);
void usb_wakeup(USBDevice *dev);
int usb_generic_handle_packet(USBDevice *s, USBPacket *p);
void usb_generic_async_ctrl_complete(USBDevice *s, USBPacket *p);
int set_usb_string(uint8_t *buf, const char *str);
void usb_send_msg(USBDevice *dev, int msg);

/* usb-linux.c */
USBDevice *usb_host_device_open(const char *devname);
int usb_host_device_close(const char *devname);
void usb_host_info(Monitor *mon);

/* usb-bt.c */
USBDevice *usb_bt_init(HCIInfo *hci);

/* usb ports of the VM */

#define VM_USB_HUB_SIZE 8

/* usb-musb.c */
enum musb_irq_source_e {
    musb_irq_suspend = 0,
    musb_irq_resume,
    musb_irq_rst_babble,
    musb_irq_sof,
    musb_irq_connect,
    musb_irq_disconnect,
    musb_irq_vbus_request,
    musb_irq_vbus_error,
    musb_irq_rx,
    musb_irq_tx,
    musb_set_vbus,
    musb_set_session,
    __musb_irq_max,
};

typedef struct MUSBState MUSBState;
MUSBState *musb_init(qemu_irq *irqs);
uint32_t musb_core_intr_get(MUSBState *s);
void musb_core_intr_clear(MUSBState *s, uint32_t mask);
void musb_set_size(MUSBState *s, int epnum, int size, int is_tx);

/* usb-bus.c */

struct USBBus {
    BusState qbus;
    USBBusOps *ops;
    int busnr;
    int nfree;
    int nused;
    QTAILQ_HEAD(, USBPort) free;
    QTAILQ_HEAD(, USBPort) used;
    QTAILQ_ENTRY(USBBus) next;
};

struct USBBusOps {
    int (*register_companion)(USBBus *bus, USBPort *ports[],
                              uint32_t portcount, uint32_t firstport);
};

void usb_bus_new(USBBus *bus, USBBusOps *ops, DeviceState *host);
USBBus *usb_bus_find(int busnr);
void usb_qdev_register(USBDeviceInfo *info);
void usb_qdev_register_many(USBDeviceInfo *info);
USBDevice *usb_create(USBBus *bus, const char *name);
USBDevice *usb_create_simple(USBBus *bus, const char *name);
USBDevice *usbdevice_create(const char *cmdline);
void usb_register_port(USBBus *bus, USBPort *port, void *opaque, int index,
                       USBPortOps *ops, int speedmask);
int usb_register_companion(const char *masterbus, USBPort *ports[],
                           uint32_t portcount, uint32_t firstport,
                           void *opaque, USBPortOps *ops, int speedmask);
void usb_port_location(USBPort *downstream, USBPort *upstream, int portnr);
void usb_unregister_port(USBBus *bus, USBPort *port);
int usb_device_attach(USBDevice *dev);
int usb_device_detach(USBDevice *dev);
int usb_device_delete_addr(int busnr, int addr);

static inline USBBus *usb_bus_from_device(USBDevice *d)
{
    return DO_UPCAST(USBBus, qbus, d->qdev.parent_bus);
}