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path: root/Transceiver52M/device/xtrx/XTRXDevice.cpp
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/*
* Copyright 2018 Sergey Kostanbaev <sergey.kostanbaev@fairwaves.co>
* Copyright 2019 Alexander Chemeris <alexander.chemeris@fairwaves.co>
*
	This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
	it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
	the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
	(at your option) any later version.

	This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
	but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
	MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
	GNU Affero General Public License for more details.

	You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
	along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/


#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include "Threads.h"
#include "XTRXDevice.h"

#include <Logger.h>
#include <errno.h>

#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include "config.h"
#endif

using namespace std;

const double defaultRXBandwidth = 0.5e6;
const double defaultTXBandwidth = 1.5e6;

static int time_tx_corr = 60;

XTRXDevice::XTRXDevice(size_t tx_sps, size_t rx_sps, InterfaceType iface, size_t chans, double lo_offset,
                       const std::vector<std::string>& tx_paths,
                       const std::vector<std::string>& rx_paths)
: RadioDevice(tx_sps, rx_sps, iface, chans, lo_offset, tx_paths, rx_paths)
{
	LOG(INFO) << "creating XTRX device:"
			  << " RXSPS: " << rx_sps
			  << " TXSPS: " << tx_sps
			  << " chans: " << chans
			  << " lo_off: " << lo_offset
			  << " rx_path(0): " << (rx_paths.size() ? rx_paths[0] : "<>")
			  << " tx_path(0): " << (tx_paths.size() ? tx_paths[0] : "<>");

	txsps = tx_sps;
	rxsps = rx_sps;

	rxGain = 0;
	txGain = 0;

	loopback = false;
	device = NULL;
}

static int parse_config(const char* line, const char* argument, int default_value)
{
	const char* arg_found = strstr(line, argument);
	if (!arg_found)
		return default_value;

	const char* qe_pos = strchr(arg_found, '=');
	if (!qe_pos)
		return default_value;

	int res = strtol(qe_pos + 1, NULL, 10);
	if (res == 0 && errno) {
		return default_value;
	}

	return res;
}

int XTRXDevice::open(const std::string &args, int ref, bool swap_channels)
{
	LOG(INFO) << "opening XTRX device '"  << args << "'..";

	int loglevel = parse_config(args.c_str(), "loglevel", 3);
	int lb_param = parse_config(args.c_str(), "loopback", 0);
	time_tx_corr = parse_config(args.c_str(), "tcorr", time_tx_corr);
	int fref     = parse_config(args.c_str(), "refclk", 26000000);
	int rxdec    = parse_config(args.c_str(), "rxdec", 0);

	char xtrx_name[500];
	const char* lend = strchr(args.c_str(), ',');
	int len = (lend) ? (lend - args.c_str()) : sizeof(xtrx_name) - 1;
	strncpy(xtrx_name, args.c_str(), len);
	xtrx_name[len] = 0;

	if ((txsps % 2) || (rxsps % 2)) {
		LOG(ALERT) << "XTRX TxSPS/RxSPS must be even!";
		return -1;
	}

	if (lb_param) {
		LOG(ALERT) << "XTRX LOOPBACK mode is set!";
		loopback = true;
	}

	int res = xtrx_open(xtrx_name, loglevel, &device);
	if (res) {
		LOG(ALERT) << "XTRX creating failed, device " << xtrx_name << " code " << res;
		return -1;
	}
	double actualMasterClock = 0;

	if (fref > 0) {
		xtrx_set_ref_clk(device, fref, XTRX_CLKSRC_INT);
	}

	res = xtrx_set_samplerate(device,
	                          GSMRATE * (double) std::min(txsps, rxsps)  * 32 * 4 * ((rxdec) ? 2 : 1),
	                          GSMRATE * (double) rxsps,
	                          GSMRATE * (double) txsps,
	                          (rxdec) ? XTRX_SAMPLERATE_FORCE_RX_DECIM : 0,
	                          &actualMasterClock,
	                          &actualRXSampleRate,
	                          &actualTXSampleRate);
	if (res) {
		LOG(ALERT) << "XTRX failed to set samplerate RX: " << GSMRATE * (double) rxsps
		           << " TX: " << GSMRATE * (double) txsps
		           << " res: " << res;
		return -1;
	} else {
		LOG(INFO) << "XTRX set samplerate Master: " << actualMasterClock
		          << " RX: " << actualRXSampleRate
		          << " TX: " << actualTXSampleRate;
	}

	double bw;
	double actualbw;

	actualbw = 0;
	bw = defaultRXBandwidth;
	res = xtrx_tune_rx_bandwidth(device, XTRX_CH_AB, bw, &actualbw);
	if (res) {
		LOG(ALERT) << "XTRX failed to set RX bandwidth: " << bw
				   << " res: " << res;
	} else {
		LOG(INFO) << "XTRX set RX bandwidth: " << actualbw;
	}

	actualbw = 0;
	bw = defaultTXBandwidth;
	res = xtrx_tune_tx_bandwidth(device, XTRX_CH_AB, bw, &actualbw);
	if (res) {
		LOG(ALERT) << "XTRX failed to set TX bandwidth: " << bw
				   << " res: " << res;
	} else {
		LOG(INFO) << "XTRX set TX bandwidth: " << actualbw;
	}

	samplesRead = 0;
	samplesWritten = 0;
	started = false;

	return NORMAL;
}

XTRXDevice::~XTRXDevice()
{
	if (device) {
		xtrx_close(device);
	}
}

bool XTRXDevice::start()
{
	LOG(INFO) << "starting XTRX...";
	if (started) {
		return false;
	}

	dataStart = 0;
	dataEnd = 0;
	timeStart = 0;
	timeEnd = 0;
	timeRx = initialReadTimestamp();
	timestampOffset = 0;
	latestWriteTimestamp = 0;
	lastPktTimestamp = 0;
	hi32Timestamp = 0;
	isAligned = false;

	xtrx_stop(device, XTRX_TX);
	xtrx_stop(device, XTRX_RX);

	xtrx_set_antenna(device, XTRX_TX_AUTO);
	xtrx_set_antenna(device, XTRX_RX_AUTO);

	xtrx_run_params_t params;
	params.dir = XTRX_TRX;
	params.nflags = (loopback) ? XTRX_RUN_DIGLOOPBACK : 0;

	params.rx.chs = XTRX_CH_AB;
	params.rx.flags = XTRX_RSP_SISO_MODE;
	params.rx.hfmt = XTRX_IQ_INT16;
	params.rx.wfmt = XTRX_WF_16;
	params.rx.paketsize = 625 * rxsps;

	params.tx.chs = XTRX_CH_AB;
	params.tx.flags = XTRX_RSP_SISO_MODE;
	params.tx.hfmt = XTRX_IQ_INT16;
	params.tx.wfmt = XTRX_WF_16;
	params.tx.paketsize = 625 * txsps;

	if (loopback) {
		params.tx.flags |= XTRX_RSP_SWAP_AB | XTRX_RSP_SWAP_IQ;
	}

	params.tx_repeat_buf = NULL;
	params.rx_stream_start = initialReadTimestamp();

	int res = xtrx_run_ex(device, &params);
	if (res) {
		LOG(ALERT) << "XTRX start failed res: " << res;
	} else {
		LOG(INFO) << "XTRX started";
		started = true;
	}
	return started;
}

bool XTRXDevice::stop()
{
	if (started) {
		int res = xtrx_stop(device, XTRX_TRX);
		if (res) {
			LOG(ALERT) << "XTRX stop failed res: " << res;
		} else {
			LOG(INFO) << "XTRX stopped";
			started = false;
		}
	}
	return !started;
}

TIMESTAMP XTRXDevice::initialWriteTimestamp()
{
	if (/*(iface == MULTI_ARFCN) || */(rxsps == txsps))
		return initialReadTimestamp();
	else
		return initialReadTimestamp() * txsps;
}

double XTRXDevice::maxTxGain()
{
	return 30;
}

double XTRXDevice::minTxGain()
{
	return 0;
}

double XTRXDevice::maxRxGain()
{
	return 30;
}

double XTRXDevice::minRxGain()
{
	return 0;
}

double XTRXDevice::setTxGain(double dB, size_t chan)
{
	if (chan) {
		LOG(ALERT) << "Invalid channel " << chan;
		return 0.0;
	}
	LOG(NOTICE) << "Setting TX gain to " << dB << " dB.";

	int res = xtrx_set_gain(device, XTRX_CH_AB, XTRX_TX_PAD_GAIN, dB - 30, &txGain);
	if (res) {
		LOG(ERR) << "Error setting TX gain res: " << res;
	} else {
		LOG(NOTICE) << "Actual TX gain: " << txGain << " dB.";
	}

	return txGain;
}


double XTRXDevice::setRxGain(double dB, size_t chan)
{
	if (chan) {
		LOG(ALERT) << "Invalid channel " << chan;
		return 0.0;
	}
	LOG(NOTICE) << "Setting RX gain to " << dB << " dB.";

	int res = xtrx_set_gain(device, XTRX_CH_AB, XTRX_RX_LNA_GAIN, dB, &rxGain);
	if (res) {
		LOG(ERR) << "Error setting RX gain res: " << res;
	} else {
		LOG(NOTICE) << "Actual RX gain: " << rxGain << " dB.";
	}

	return rxGain;
}

// NOTE: Assumes sequential reads
int XTRXDevice::readSamples(std::vector<short *> &bufs, int len, bool *overrun,
                            TIMESTAMP timestamp, bool *underrun, unsigned *RSSI)
{
	if (!started)
		return -1;

	struct xtrx_recv_ex_info ri;
	ri.samples = len;
	ri.buffer_count = bufs.size();
	ri.buffers = (void* const*)&bufs[0];
	ri.flags = 0;

	int res = xtrx_recv_sync_ex(device, &ri);
	if (res) {
		LOG(ALERT) << "xtrx_recv_sync failed res " << res << " current TS " << timeRx << " req TS" << timestamp;
		return -1;
	}
	timeRx += len;

	// TODO get rid of it!
	int i;
	for (i = 0; i < len * 2; i++)
		bufs[0][i] <<= 4;

	if (underrun)
		*underrun = (ri.out_events & RCVEX_EVENT_FILLED_ZERO);

	return len;
}

int XTRXDevice::writeSamples(std::vector<short *> &bufs, int len,
                             bool *underrun, unsigned long long timestamp,
                             bool isControl)
{
	if (!started)
		return 0;

	xtrx_send_ex_info_t nfo;
	nfo.buffers = (const void* const*)&bufs[0];
	nfo.buffer_count = bufs.size();
	nfo.flags = XTRX_TX_DONT_BUFFER;
	nfo.samples = len;
	nfo.ts = timestamp - time_tx_corr;

	int res = xtrx_send_sync_ex(device, &nfo);
	if (res != 0) {
		LOG(ALERT) << "xtrx_send_sync_ex returned " << res << " len=" << len << " ts=" << timestamp;
		return 0;
	}

	if (*underrun) {
		*underrun = (nfo.out_flags & XTRX_TX_DISCARDED_TO);
	}

	return len;
}

bool XTRXDevice::setRxAntenna(const std::string & ant, size_t chan)
{
	LOG(ALERT) << "CH" << chan << ": RX ANTENNA: " << ant.c_str() << " (SETTING RX ANTENNA IS NOT IMPLEMENTED)";
	return true;
}

std::string XTRXDevice::getRxAntenna(size_t chan)
{
	return "";
}

bool XTRXDevice::setTxAntenna(const std::string & ant, size_t chan)
{
	LOG(ALERT) << "CH" << chan << ": TX ANTENNA: " << ant.c_str() << " (SETTING TX ANTENNA IS NOT IMPLEMENTED)";
	return true;
}

std::string XTRXDevice::getTxAntenna(size_t chan )
{
	return "";
}


bool XTRXDevice::requiresRadioAlign()
{
	return false;
}

GSM::Time XTRXDevice::minLatency()
{
	return GSM::Time(6,7);
}

bool XTRXDevice::updateAlignment(TIMESTAMP timestamp)
{
	LOG(ALERT) << "Update Aligment " << timestamp;
	return true;
}

bool XTRXDevice::setTxFreq(double wFreq, size_t chan)
{
	int res;
	double actual = 0;

	if (chan) {
		LOG(ALERT) << "Invalid channel " << chan;
		return false;
	}

	if ((res = xtrx_tune(device, XTRX_TUNE_TX_FDD, wFreq, &actual)) == 0) {
		LOG(INFO) << "set RX: " << wFreq << std::endl
		          << "    actual freq: " << actual << std::endl;
		return true;
	}
	else {
		LOG(ALERT) << "set RX: " << wFreq << "failed (code: " << res << ")" << std::endl;
		return false;
	}
}

bool XTRXDevice::setRxFreq(double wFreq, size_t chan)
{
	int res;
	double actual = 0;

	if (chan) {
		LOG(ALERT) << "Invalid channel " << chan;
		return false;
	}

	if ((res = xtrx_tune(device, XTRX_TUNE_RX_FDD, wFreq, &actual)) == 0) {
		LOG(INFO) << "set RX: " << wFreq << std::endl
				  << "    actual freq: " << actual << std::endl;
		return true;
	}
	else {
		LOG(ALERT) << "set RX: " << wFreq << "failed (code: " << res << ")" << std::endl;
		return false;
	}
}

RadioDevice *RadioDevice::make(size_t tx_sps, size_t rx_sps,
                               InterfaceType iface, size_t chans, double lo_offset,
                               const std::vector < std::string > &tx_paths,
                               const std::vector < std::string > &rx_paths)
{
	return new XTRXDevice(tx_sps, rx_sps, iface, chans, lo_offset, tx_paths, rx_paths);
}