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The sequence number was read from the wrong place and then
the wrong byte order conversion routine was used so we ended
up wirting 0x00, 0x00 into the patched sequence number. Add
a testcase for that.
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It took me a long time to figure out that errx just exits and
the test output didn't indicate that the application was exited
early. Use a printf and good old abort in case of a failure.
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Separate the test from the code necessary for the setup. This is
somehow inspired by the PhExample framework of Pharo.
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Currently when ftmp_extra is set, a doubled a=rtpmap line is emitted
instead of the fmtp_extra info.
This patch fixes replaces the formerly copied and pasted but not
modified snprintf parameters by the correct ones.
Fixes: Coverity CID 1220873
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Add tests setting the fmtp_extra field to check the response
generation. This triggers a bug found by Coverity.
Addresses: Coverity CID 1220873
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently, if there is no SDP data in the MGCP message received from
the net, the fields containing audio encoding information are not set
in net_end. So in recvonly mode transcoding would not be set up
correctly.
This patch changes the implementation of the code handling CRCX and
MDCX to use the codec signalled in the MGCP local connection options
(field 'a:') if there isn't any SDP data. This is only halfway
negotiation, because the codec is used blindly and not matched
against the supported ones.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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This patch moves the files relevant to transcoding from
src/osmo-bsc_mgcp to src/libmgcp and src/include/openbsc. Makefiles
and include directives are being updated accordingly.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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This patch adds test cases for transcoding and repacking.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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In ae1997248ccb4fba1394267d3051082dfd85448a the handwritten tokenizer
was replaced with strtok_r. As part of this change the structural
checking of MGCP parameters was stopped. This means that a code like
"line + 3" might access beyond the first NUL and be possibly behind
the msgb. Manually add size checking again. Manually jumping to the
error label is not possible anymore as it has been removed. The result
is that invalid lines will be skipped. This is matching the general
approach by the IETF RFCs to be permissive in data being received.
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This patch adds the voice muxer. You can use this to batch RTP
traffic to reduce bandwidth comsuption. Basically, osmux transforms
RTP flows to a compact batch format, that is later on decompacted
to its original form. Port UDP/1984 is used for the muxer traffic
between osmo-bsc_nat and osmo-bsc_mgcp (in the BSC side). This
feature depends on libosmo-netif, which contains the osmux core
support.
Osmux is requested on-demand via the MGCP CRCX/MDCX messages (using
the vendor-specific extension X-Osmux: on) coming from the BSC-NAT,
so you can selectively enable osmux per BSC from one the bsc-nat.cfg
file, so we have a centralized point to enable/disable osmux.
First thing you need to do is to accept requests to use Osmux,
this can be done from VTY interface of osmo-bsc_nat and
osmo-bsc_mgcp by adding the following line:
mgcp
...
osmux on
osmux batch-factor 4
This just initializes the osmux engine. You still have to specify
what BSC uses osmux from osmo-bsc_nat configuration file:
...
bsc 1
osmux on
bsc 2
...
bsc 3
osmux on
In this case, bsc 1 and 3 should use osmux if possible, bsc 2 does
not have osmux enabled.
Thus, you can selectively enable osmux depending on the BSC, and
we have a centralized point for configuration from the bsc-nat to
enable osmux on demand, as suggested by Holger.
At this moment, this patch contains heavy debug logging for each
RTP packet that can be removed later to save cycles.
The RTP ssrc/seqnum/timestamp is randomly allocated for each MDCX that
is received to configure an endpoint.
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With the current multiplication we might end up with 19999 as
time on i386. When we round it ends up as 20000 on i386 and
should work the same on AMD64.
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On AMD64 we had a difference in the test result most likely due
the bigger size of integers.
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Should fix on AMD64:
mgcp_test.c: In function ‘sendto’:
mgcp_test.c:318:10: warning: format ‘%d’ expects argument of type ‘int’, but argument 5 has type ‘size_t’ [-Wformat]
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So far, the jitter computation has been based on output timestamps.
This patch uses the input timestamps instead and resets jitter
computation on SSRC changes.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently, when the SSRC changes within a stream and SSRC fixing is
enabled, the RTP timestamp between the last packet that has been
received with the old SSRC and the first packet of the new SSRC
is always incremented by one packet duration.
This can lead to audio muting (at least with the nanoBTS) when the
wallclock interval between these packets is too large (> 1s).
This patch changes the implementation to base the RTP timestamp offset
on the wallclock interval that has passed between these two packets.
Ticket: OW#466
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently micro-secs and RTP rate get mixed when the transit value is
computed in mgcp_patch_and_count().
This patch changes get_current_ts() to accept the desired rate as
argument and to use it for the time conversion instead of always
converting to microseconds. If microseconds are needed,
get_current_ts(1000) can be used.
The arrival_time is now measured in 1/rtp_end->rate seconds so that
it can be directly compared to RTP timestamps as required by RFC3550
(section 6.4.1, see definition of 'interarrival jitter').
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently the stats (jitter, transit) cannot be checked properly,
since they depend on the wallclock time.
This patch fakes clock_gettime (CLOCK_MONOTONIC) to reflect the
scheduling time of the RTP packets. In addition, the RTP statistical
value are written to stdout.
A RTP test case with a SSRC change along with a reference time delay
has been added.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently the conn_mode and the output_enabled flags are printed to
stdout.
This patch modifies this to print the output_enabled flags to stderr
instead. The bits in conn_mode are shown as RECV, SEND, and LOOP.
This does not reduce the significance of the test, since there is an
assertion already that verifies the values of the output_enabled
flags with respect to the conn_mode.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently, the conn_mode field is reset after it has been checked.
This patch disables this behaviour and only adds a mark (bit) to
detect modifications.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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This patch changes implementation and the mgcp_connection_mode enum
in a way that net_end.output_enabled (bts_end.output_enabled) flag
always matches the MGCP_CONN_SEND_ONLY (MGCP_CONN_RECV_ONLY) bit of
conn_mode.
Based on this, the conn_mode bits are then used instead of the
output_enabled fields within mgcp_protocol.c.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently RTP output_enabled is set to 1 on initialisation, which
does not semantically match the initial value of conn_mode
(MGCP_CONN_NONE).
This patch changes this initial value to 0.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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So far, a single dummy packet has been sent immediately after the
reception of a MDCX message. There is no dedicated keep alive
mechanism (it just worked because the audio from the MS has always
been forwarded to the NAT until the 'mgcp: Set output_enabled flags
based on the MGCP mode' patch).
This patch adds explicit, timer based keep alive handling that can be
enable per trunk. A VTY command 'rtp keep-alive' command is added for
configuration which can be used to set the interval in seconds, to
send a single packet after the reception of a CRCX/MDCX when RTP data
from the net is expected ('once'), or to disable the feature
completely ('no rtp keep-alive'). In 'send-recv' connections, only
the initial packet is sent if enabled (even when an interval has been
configured). The default is 'once'.
Note that this removes the mgcp_change_cb() from mgcp_main.c.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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This patch enhances parse_conn_mode() to set the output_enabled flags
of each end based on the MGCP mode.
Ticket: OW#1044
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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This patch extends the test_messages test to show the number of dummy
packets that has been passed to sendto(). This way, dummy packets are
even being counted when sendto() itself failes (e.g. due to the fd
being -1).
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently these value may leak into the next test.
This patch will reset them after each message has been processed.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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This modifies the test MGCP messages to include M:recvonly (CRCX),
M:sendrecv (MDCX) and M:sendonly (MDCX) outputs the resulting
output_enabled flags and the conn_mode after processing the message.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently, all timestamps are force to SeqNo*d + C which is more than
required by the nanoBTS which seems to be sensitive to alignment
errors only (dTS != k*d, d = ptime * rate = 160).
This patch replaces the force_constant_timing feature by a
force_aligned_timing feature. The timestamp offset will only be
changed (and timestamp errors counted) when the alignment does not
match to the raster based on ptime (default 20ms).
The VTY interface does not change.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently the counter and output timestamp values are written out for
each packet. This makes it difficult to see in the diffs what has
been changed significantly.
This patch changes this by showing differences for those
values. The absolute input values are also shown now. In addition,
the sequence numbers (the difference for the output value) are
written, too.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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This adds two test cases:
1. Packet repetition (dSeq=0, dTS=0)
2. Broken seqNo (dSeq=0, dTS=160)
The second had been already present in the test cases, but it was a
mere copy&paste mistake which turned out to be rather helpful. This
patch therefore turns it into a documented test case.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently the SDP 'ptime' media attribute is never set in generated
MGCP responses.
This patch optionally includes the 'ptime' attribute if
packet_duration_ms is != 0. This behaviour can be enabled/disabled
by using the VTY command "sdp audio-payload send-ptime" (enabled by
default).
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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This patch parses the 'ptime' and 'maxptime' SDP attributes, and the
SDP rate information and sets up packet_duration_ms accordingly. If
the packet duration is unknown or allows for different values (e.g.
because 'ptime' uses a range or 'maxptime' allows for more than one
frame) the duration is set to 0.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently the local connection options have been stored as a string.
This patch replaces this string by a struct (that still contains a
string) along with the parsed fields (only the packetization period
at the moment).
It also re-adds the calls to set_local_cx_options() to the
handle_create_con() and handle_modify_con() functions. Except for
the test program this has no side effects, since the LCO values
aren't used yet.
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This also adds additional MDCX tests (based on MDCX4) to test the
analysis of different combinations of 'p' and 'ptime' fields.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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The hardening flags of debian have highlighted this sprintf mis-usage
in the testcase. Address it.
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This forces the output timing to fulfill
dTS = dSegNo * fixedPacketDuration
where dSegNo = seqNo - lastSeqNo.
If timestamp patching is enabled, the output timestamp will be set
to lastTimestamp + dTS. This kind of relative updating is used to
handle seqNo- and timestamp-wraparounds properly.
The updating of timestamp and SSRC has been separated and the patch
field of mgcp_rtp_state has been renamed to patch_ssrc to reflect
it's semantics more closely. The offset fields are now used always
and will change the corresponding header field if they are != 0.
Ticket: OW#1065
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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The ssrc has been used without respect to proper byte ordering in
mgcp_patch_and_count(). This only affected log messages.
This patch introduces a new variable 'ssrc' that takes the value of
the SSRC in proper byte order.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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This adds datastructures and a VTY frontend to configure the
different type of RTP header patching: SSRC and timestamp.
Note that timestamp patching is not yet implemented.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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The tsdelta computation and error detection didn't handle the
intialisation phase properly.
This patches fixes this by skipping the output timing validation
when the SSRCs don't match.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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This patch extends the existing RTP error check test by adding a
check for timestamp errors after SSRC changes and a check for a
segno delta of 2 (with a timestamp delta of 320).
To test SSRC patching too, a corresponding line will be written on
each SSRC change that has been detected in the output stream.
In addition there is now support for selectively enabling/disabling
SSRC and timestamp patching. The RTP test sequence is repeated for
all combinations thereof.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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So far the SDP part of the CRCX message has been ignored by the MGW.
This patch adds SDP parsing for this case, eventually updating the
net end's payload type and connection parameters.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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These tests mainly check whether the SDP parsing works properly by
looking at the payload type detected.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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This patch add the for_each_line macro based on a strline_r()
function (similar to strtok_r()), that is also part of this patch.
This strline_r() function is tolerant with respect to line endings,
it supports CR-only, CRLF, and LF-only and any combinations thereof
(note that a CRLF is always detected as a single line break).
Similar to for_each_non_empty_line (the former for_each_line) where
the 'save' pointer needed to be initialised by a call to strtok_r(),
the new for_each_line macro expects, that the 'save' pointer has been
initialised by a call to strline_r(). Also note, that
for_each_line/strline_r and for_each_non_empty_line/strtok_r may use
the 'save' pointer differently, so calls to them can not be mixed.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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The current implementation increments the seqno but does not increment
the RTP timestamp, leading to two identical timestamps following one
after the other.
This patch fixes this by adding the computed tsdelta when the offset
is calulated. In the unlikely case, that a tsdelta hasn't been
computed yet when the SSRC changes, a tsdelta is computed based on
the RTP rate and a RTP packet duration of 20ms (one speech frame per
channel and packet). If the RTP rate is not known, a rate of 8000 is
assumed.
Note that this approach presumes, that the per RTP packet duration
(in samples) is the same for the last two packets of the stream being
replaced (the first one).
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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This patch adds a test case to check, whether RTP timestamps are
generated properly after SSRC changes and whether the error counters
work properly.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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This patch modifies the patch_and_count() function to check for RTP
timestamp inconsistencies. It basically checks, whether dTS/dSeqNo
remains constant. If this fails, the corresponding counter is
incremented. There are four counter for this: Incoming and outgoing,
each for streams from the BTS and the net.
Note that this approach presumes, that the per RTP packet duration
(in samples) remains the same throughout the entire stream. Changing
the number of speech frames per channel and packet will be detected
as error.
In addition, the VTY command 'show mgcp' is extended by an optional
'stats' to show the counter values, too.
Ticket: OW#964
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Since automake 1.13 INCLUDES is depricates and causes a warning
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We want to send a TRAP with the MGCP statistics from the NAT and
the connected BSC. The BSC endpoint can be either released because
of a DLCX from the MGCP CallAgent or the SCCP Connection release on
the A-link.
This is why we need to queue the statistics when the deleting the
endpoint on the BSC. The processing is continued once the response
arrives. This code assumes that the response of the DLCX will be sent
by the remote side. The current amount of outstanding responses can be
seen on the VTY. This assumption is based on the fact that the BSC has
already responded to the CRCX and maybe to the MDCX.
The MGCP RFC is bended to prefix the transaction identifier with "nat-"
to easily detect the response and hand it to the handler. This will
then parse the response and generate the TRAP. The current version is
v1. We assume that the transaction space is big enough and we will
not re-assign the transaction identifier too early.
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MGCP is used over UDP and a response might be lost. The MGCP RFC
asks for keeping a list of responses and then using the previous
response to answer a duplicate request. I tried to conserve memory
and just wanted to remember the last transaction identifier and
result-code and re-generate the result from that. This made the
code look bad and this is why the entire response will now be stored.
It sadly increases the memory usage but can not be avoided at this
time.
Remove the msg->l3h pointer for the RQNT callback as strtok has
modified the content of it.
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