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-rw-r--r--src/libbsc/chan_alloc.c543
1 files changed, 543 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/libbsc/chan_alloc.c b/src/libbsc/chan_alloc.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..33b79a0b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/libbsc/chan_alloc.c
@@ -0,0 +1,543 @@
+/* GSM Channel allocation routines
+ *
+ * (C) 2008 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
+ * (C) 2008, 2009 by Holger Hans Peter Freyther <zecke@selfish.org>
+ *
+ * All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
+ * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include <openbsc/gsm_subscriber.h>
+#include <openbsc/chan_alloc.h>
+#include <openbsc/abis_nm.h>
+#include <openbsc/abis_rsl.h>
+#include <openbsc/debug.h>
+#include <openbsc/rtp_proxy.h>
+#include <openbsc/signal.h>
+
+#include <osmocom/core/talloc.h>
+
+static int ts_is_usable(struct gsm_bts_trx_ts *ts)
+{
+ /* FIXME: How does this behave for BS-11 ? */
+ if (is_ipaccess_bts(ts->trx->bts)) {
+ if (!nm_is_running(&ts->mo.nm_state))
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* If a TCH/F_PDCH TS is busy changing, it is already taken or not
+ * yet available. */
+ if (ts->pchan == GSM_PCHAN_TCH_F_PDCH) {
+ if (ts->flags & TS_F_PDCH_PENDING_MASK)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* If a dynamic channel is busy changing, it is already taken or not
+ * yet available. */
+ if (ts->pchan == GSM_PCHAN_TCH_F_TCH_H_PDCH) {
+ if (ts->dyn.pchan_is != ts->dyn.pchan_want)
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int trx_is_usable(struct gsm_bts_trx *trx)
+{
+ /* FIXME: How does this behave for BS-11 ? */
+ if (is_ipaccess_bts(trx->bts)) {
+ if (!nm_is_running(&trx->mo.nm_state) ||
+ !nm_is_running(&trx->bb_transc.mo.nm_state))
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static struct gsm_lchan *
+_lc_find_trx(struct gsm_bts_trx *trx, enum gsm_phys_chan_config pchan,
+ enum gsm_phys_chan_config dyn_as_pchan)
+{
+ struct gsm_bts_trx_ts *ts;
+ int j, start, stop, dir, ss;
+ int check_subslots;
+
+ if (!trx_is_usable(trx))
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (trx->bts->chan_alloc_reverse) {
+ /* check TS 7..0 */
+ start = 7;
+ stop = -1;
+ dir = -1;
+ } else {
+ /* check TS 0..7 */
+ start = 0;
+ stop = 8;
+ dir = 1;
+ }
+
+ for (j = start; j != stop; j += dir) {
+ ts = &trx->ts[j];
+ if (!ts_is_usable(ts))
+ continue;
+ if (ts->pchan != pchan)
+ continue;
+
+ /*
+ * Allocation for fully dynamic timeslots
+ * (does not apply for ip.access style GSM_PCHAN_TCH_F_PDCH)
+ *
+ * Note the special nature of a dynamic timeslot in PDCH mode:
+ * in PDCH mode, typically, lchan->type is GSM_LCHAN_NONE and
+ * lchan->state is LCHAN_S_NONE -- an otherwise unused slot
+ * becomes PDCH implicitly. In the same sense, this channel
+ * allocator will never be asked to find an available PDCH
+ * slot; only TCH/F or TCH/H will be requested, and PDCH mode
+ * means that it is available for switchover.
+ *
+ * A dynamic timeslot in PDCH mode may be switched to TCH/F or
+ * TCH/H. If a dyn TS is already in TCH/F or TCH/H mode, it
+ * means that it is in use and its mode can't be switched.
+ *
+ * The logic concerning channels for TCH/F is trivial: there is
+ * only one channel, so a dynamic TS in TCH/F mode is already
+ * taken and not available for allocation. For TCH/H, we need
+ * to check whether a dynamic timeslot is already in TCH/H mode
+ * and whether one of the two channels is still available.
+ */
+ switch (pchan) {
+ case GSM_PCHAN_TCH_F_TCH_H_PDCH:
+ if (ts->dyn.pchan_is != ts->dyn.pchan_want) {
+ /* The TS's mode is being switched. Not
+ * available anymore/yet. */
+ DEBUGP(DRLL, "%s already in switchover\n",
+ gsm_ts_and_pchan_name(ts));
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (ts->dyn.pchan_is == GSM_PCHAN_PDCH) {
+ /* This slot is available. Still check for
+ * error states to be sure; in all cases the
+ * first lchan will be used. */
+ if (ts->lchan->state != LCHAN_S_NONE
+ && ts->lchan->state != LCHAN_S_ACTIVE)
+ continue;
+ return ts->lchan;
+ }
+ if (ts->dyn.pchan_is != dyn_as_pchan)
+ /* not applicable. */
+ continue;
+ /* The requested type matches the dynamic timeslot's
+ * current mode. A channel may still be available
+ * (think TCH/H). */
+ check_subslots = ts_subslots(ts);
+ break;
+
+ case GSM_PCHAN_TCH_F_PDCH:
+ /* Available for voice when in PDCH mode */
+ if (ts_pchan(ts) != GSM_PCHAN_PDCH)
+ continue;
+ /* Subslots of a PDCH ts don't need to be checked. */
+ return ts->lchan;
+
+ default:
+ /* Not a dynamic channel, there is only one pchan kind: */
+ check_subslots = ts_subslots(ts);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Is a sub-slot still available? */
+ for (ss = 0; ss < check_subslots; ss++) {
+ struct gsm_lchan *lc = &ts->lchan[ss];
+ if (lc->type == GSM_LCHAN_NONE &&
+ lc->state == LCHAN_S_NONE)
+ return lc;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct gsm_lchan *
+_lc_dyn_find_bts(struct gsm_bts *bts, enum gsm_phys_chan_config pchan,
+ enum gsm_phys_chan_config dyn_as_pchan)
+{
+ struct gsm_bts_trx *trx;
+ struct gsm_lchan *lc;
+
+ if (bts->chan_alloc_reverse) {
+ llist_for_each_entry_reverse(trx, &bts->trx_list, list) {
+ lc = _lc_find_trx(trx, pchan, dyn_as_pchan);
+ if (lc)
+ return lc;
+ }
+ } else {
+ llist_for_each_entry(trx, &bts->trx_list, list) {
+ lc = _lc_find_trx(trx, pchan, dyn_as_pchan);
+ if (lc)
+ return lc;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static struct gsm_lchan *
+_lc_find_bts(struct gsm_bts *bts, enum gsm_phys_chan_config pchan)
+{
+ return _lc_dyn_find_bts(bts, pchan, GSM_PCHAN_NONE);
+}
+
+/* Allocate a logical channel.
+ *
+ * Dynamic channel types: we always prefer a dedicated TS, and only pick +
+ * switch a dynamic TS if no pure TS of the requested PCHAN is available.
+ *
+ * TCH_F/PDCH: if we pick a PDCH ACT style dynamic TS as TCH/F channel, PDCH
+ * will be disabled in rsl_chan_activate_lchan(); there is no need to check
+ * whether PDCH mode is currently active, here.
+ */
+struct gsm_lchan *lchan_alloc(struct gsm_bts *bts, enum gsm_chan_t type,
+ int allow_bigger)
+{
+ struct gsm_lchan *lchan = NULL;
+ enum gsm_phys_chan_config first, first_cbch, second, second_cbch;
+
+ switch (type) {
+ case GSM_LCHAN_SDCCH:
+ if (bts->chan_alloc_reverse) {
+ first = GSM_PCHAN_SDCCH8_SACCH8C;
+ first_cbch = GSM_PCHAN_SDCCH8_SACCH8C_CBCH;
+ second = GSM_PCHAN_CCCH_SDCCH4;
+ second_cbch = GSM_PCHAN_CCCH_SDCCH4_CBCH;
+ } else {
+ first = GSM_PCHAN_CCCH_SDCCH4;
+ first_cbch = GSM_PCHAN_CCCH_SDCCH4_CBCH;
+ second = GSM_PCHAN_SDCCH8_SACCH8C;
+ second_cbch = GSM_PCHAN_SDCCH8_SACCH8C_CBCH;
+ }
+
+ lchan = _lc_find_bts(bts, first);
+ if (lchan == NULL)
+ lchan = _lc_find_bts(bts, first_cbch);
+ if (lchan == NULL)
+ lchan = _lc_find_bts(bts, second);
+ if (lchan == NULL)
+ lchan = _lc_find_bts(bts, second_cbch);
+
+ /* allow to assign bigger channels */
+ if (allow_bigger) {
+ if (lchan == NULL) {
+ lchan = _lc_find_bts(bts, GSM_PCHAN_TCH_H);
+ if (lchan)
+ type = GSM_LCHAN_TCH_H;
+ }
+
+ if (lchan == NULL) {
+ lchan = _lc_find_bts(bts, GSM_PCHAN_TCH_F);
+ if (lchan)
+ type = GSM_LCHAN_TCH_F;
+ }
+
+ /* try dynamic TCH/F_PDCH */
+ if (lchan == NULL) {
+ lchan = _lc_find_bts(bts, GSM_PCHAN_TCH_F_PDCH);
+ /* TCH/F_PDCH will be used as TCH/F */
+ if (lchan)
+ type = GSM_LCHAN_TCH_F;
+ }
+
+ /* try fully dynamic TCH/F_TCH/H_PDCH */
+ if (lchan == NULL) {
+ lchan = _lc_dyn_find_bts(bts, GSM_PCHAN_TCH_F_TCH_H_PDCH,
+ GSM_PCHAN_TCH_H);
+ if (lchan)
+ type = GSM_LCHAN_TCH_H;
+ }
+ /*
+ * No need to check fully dynamic channels for TCH/F:
+ * if no TCH/H was available, neither will be TCH/F.
+ */
+ }
+ break;
+ case GSM_LCHAN_TCH_F:
+ lchan = _lc_find_bts(bts, GSM_PCHAN_TCH_F);
+ /* If we don't have TCH/F available, fall-back to TCH/H */
+ if (!lchan) {
+ lchan = _lc_find_bts(bts, GSM_PCHAN_TCH_H);
+ if (lchan)
+ type = GSM_LCHAN_TCH_H;
+ }
+ /* If we don't have TCH/H either, try dynamic TCH/F_PDCH */
+ if (!lchan) {
+ lchan = _lc_find_bts(bts, GSM_PCHAN_TCH_F_PDCH);
+ /* TCH/F_PDCH used as TCH/F -- here, type is already
+ * set to GSM_LCHAN_TCH_F, but for clarity's sake... */
+ if (lchan)
+ type = GSM_LCHAN_TCH_F;
+ }
+
+ /* Try fully dynamic TCH/F_TCH/H_PDCH as TCH/F... */
+ if (!lchan && bts->network->dyn_ts_allow_tch_f) {
+ lchan = _lc_dyn_find_bts(bts,
+ GSM_PCHAN_TCH_F_TCH_H_PDCH,
+ GSM_PCHAN_TCH_F);
+ if (lchan)
+ type = GSM_LCHAN_TCH_F;
+ }
+ /* ...and as TCH/H. */
+ if (!lchan) {
+ lchan = _lc_dyn_find_bts(bts,
+ GSM_PCHAN_TCH_F_TCH_H_PDCH,
+ GSM_PCHAN_TCH_H);
+ if (lchan)
+ type = GSM_LCHAN_TCH_H;
+ }
+ break;
+ case GSM_LCHAN_TCH_H:
+ lchan = _lc_find_bts(bts, GSM_PCHAN_TCH_H);
+ /* If we don't have TCH/H available, fall-back to TCH/F */
+ if (!lchan) {
+ lchan = _lc_find_bts(bts, GSM_PCHAN_TCH_F);
+ if (lchan)
+ type = GSM_LCHAN_TCH_F;
+ }
+ /* No dedicated TCH/x available -- try fully dynamic
+ * TCH/F_TCH/H_PDCH */
+ if (!lchan) {
+ lchan = _lc_dyn_find_bts(bts,
+ GSM_PCHAN_TCH_F_TCH_H_PDCH,
+ GSM_PCHAN_TCH_H);
+ if (lchan)
+ type = GSM_LCHAN_TCH_H;
+ }
+ /*
+ * No need to check TCH/F_TCH/H_PDCH channels for TCH/F:
+ * if no TCH/H was available, neither will be TCH/F.
+ */
+ /* If we don't have TCH/F either, try dynamic TCH/F_PDCH */
+ if (!lchan) {
+ lchan = _lc_find_bts(bts, GSM_PCHAN_TCH_F_PDCH);
+ if (lchan)
+ type = GSM_LCHAN_TCH_F;
+ }
+ break;
+ default:
+ LOGP(DRLL, LOGL_ERROR, "Unknown gsm_chan_t %u\n", type);
+ }
+
+ if (lchan) {
+ lchan->type = type;
+
+ LOGP(DRLL, LOGL_INFO, "%s Allocating lchan=%u as %s\n",
+ gsm_ts_and_pchan_name(lchan->ts),
+ lchan->nr, gsm_lchant_name(lchan->type));
+
+ /* clear sapis */
+ memset(lchan->sapis, 0, ARRAY_SIZE(lchan->sapis));
+
+ /* clear multi rate config */
+ memset(&lchan->mr_ms_lv, 0, sizeof(lchan->mr_ms_lv));
+ memset(&lchan->mr_bts_lv, 0, sizeof(lchan->mr_bts_lv));
+ lchan->broken_reason = "";
+ } else {
+ struct challoc_signal_data sig;
+
+ LOGP(DRLL, LOGL_ERROR, "Failed to allocate %s channel\n",
+ gsm_lchant_name(type));
+
+ sig.bts = bts;
+ sig.type = type;
+ osmo_signal_dispatch(SS_CHALLOC, S_CHALLOC_ALLOC_FAIL, &sig);
+ }
+
+ return lchan;
+}
+
+/* Free a logical channel */
+void lchan_free(struct gsm_lchan *lchan)
+{
+ struct challoc_signal_data sig;
+ int i;
+
+ sig.type = lchan->type;
+ lchan->type = GSM_LCHAN_NONE;
+
+
+ if (lchan->conn) {
+ struct lchan_signal_data sig;
+
+ /* We might kill an active channel... */
+ sig.lchan = lchan;
+ sig.mr = NULL;
+ osmo_signal_dispatch(SS_LCHAN, S_LCHAN_UNEXPECTED_RELEASE, &sig);
+ }
+
+ if (lchan->abis_ip.rtp_socket) {
+ LOGP(DRLL, LOGL_ERROR, "%s RTP Proxy Socket remained open.\n",
+ gsm_lchan_name(lchan));
+ rtp_socket_free(lchan->abis_ip.rtp_socket);
+ lchan->abis_ip.rtp_socket = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* stop the timer */
+ osmo_timer_del(&lchan->T3101);
+
+ /* clear cached measuement reports */
+ lchan->meas_rep_idx = 0;
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lchan->meas_rep); i++) {
+ lchan->meas_rep[i].flags = 0;
+ lchan->meas_rep[i].nr = 0;
+ }
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lchan->neigh_meas); i++)
+ lchan->neigh_meas[i].arfcn = 0;
+
+ if (lchan->rqd_ref) {
+ talloc_free(lchan->rqd_ref);
+ lchan->rqd_ref = NULL;
+ lchan->rqd_ta = 0;
+ }
+
+ sig.lchan = lchan;
+ sig.bts = lchan->ts->trx->bts;
+ osmo_signal_dispatch(SS_CHALLOC, S_CHALLOC_FREED, &sig);
+
+ if (lchan->conn) {
+ LOGP(DRLL, LOGL_ERROR, "the subscriber connection should be gone.\n");
+ lchan->conn = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* FIXME: ts_free() the timeslot, if we're the last logical
+ * channel using it */
+}
+
+/*
+ * There was an error with the TRX and we need to forget
+ * any state so that a lchan can be allocated again after
+ * the trx is fully usable.
+ *
+ * This should be called after lchan_free to force a channel
+ * be available for allocation again. This means that this
+ * method will stop the "delay after error"-timer and set the
+ * state to LCHAN_S_NONE.
+ */
+void lchan_reset(struct gsm_lchan *lchan)
+{
+ osmo_timer_del(&lchan->T3101);
+ osmo_timer_del(&lchan->T3109);
+ osmo_timer_del(&lchan->T3111);
+ osmo_timer_del(&lchan->error_timer);
+
+ lchan->type = GSM_LCHAN_NONE;
+ lchan->state = LCHAN_S_NONE;
+
+ if (lchan->abis_ip.rtp_socket) {
+ rtp_socket_free(lchan->abis_ip.rtp_socket);
+ lchan->abis_ip.rtp_socket = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Drive the release process of the lchan */
+static void _lchan_handle_release(struct gsm_lchan *lchan,
+ int sacch_deact, int mode)
+{
+ /* Release all SAPIs on the local end and continue */
+ rsl_release_sapis_from(lchan, 1, RSL_REL_LOCAL_END);
+
+ /*
+ * Shall we send a RR Release, start T3109 and wait for the
+ * release indication from the BTS or just take it down (e.g.
+ * on assignment requests)
+ */
+ if (sacch_deact) {
+ gsm48_send_rr_release(lchan);
+
+ /* Deactivate the SACCH on the BTS side */
+ rsl_deact_sacch(lchan);
+ rsl_start_t3109(lchan);
+ } else if (lchan->sapis[0] == LCHAN_SAPI_UNUSED) {
+ rsl_direct_rf_release(lchan);
+ } else {
+ rsl_release_request(lchan, 0, mode);
+ }
+}
+
+/* Consider releasing the channel now */
+int lchan_release(struct gsm_lchan *lchan, int sacch_deact, enum rsl_rel_mode mode)
+{
+ DEBUGP(DRLL, "%s starting release sequence\n", gsm_lchan_name(lchan));
+ rsl_lchan_set_state(lchan, LCHAN_S_REL_REQ);
+
+ lchan->conn = NULL;
+ _lchan_handle_release(lchan, sacch_deact, mode);
+ return 1;
+}
+
+void bts_chan_load(struct pchan_load *cl, const struct gsm_bts *bts)
+{
+ struct gsm_bts_trx *trx;
+
+ llist_for_each_entry(trx, &bts->trx_list, list) {
+ int i;
+
+ /* skip administratively deactivated tranxsceivers */
+ if (!nm_is_running(&trx->mo.nm_state) ||
+ !nm_is_running(&trx->bb_transc.mo.nm_state))
+ continue;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trx->ts); i++) {
+ struct gsm_bts_trx_ts *ts = &trx->ts[i];
+ struct load_counter *pl = &cl->pchan[ts->pchan];
+ int j;
+ int subslots;
+
+ /* skip administratively deactivated timeslots */
+ if (!nm_is_running(&ts->mo.nm_state))
+ continue;
+
+ subslots = ts_subslots(ts);
+ for (j = 0; j < subslots; j++) {
+ struct gsm_lchan *lchan = &ts->lchan[j];
+
+ pl->total++;
+
+ switch (lchan->state) {
+ case LCHAN_S_NONE:
+ break;
+ default:
+ pl->used++;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+void network_chan_load(struct pchan_load *pl, struct gsm_network *net)
+{
+ struct gsm_bts *bts;
+
+ memset(pl, 0, sizeof(*pl));
+
+ llist_for_each_entry(bts, &net->bts_list, list)
+ bts_chan_load(pl, bts);
+}
+