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Currently, when a BSSGP SUSPEND is received and the corresponding MM
context is already in the state GMM_REGISTERED_SUSPENDED, a
SUSPEND_NACK is returned which is not covered by GSM 08.18, 7.4.1.
The same goes for RESUME in the state GMM_REGISTERED_NORMAL.
This commit changes gprs_gmm_rx_suspend and gprs_gmm_rx_resume to not
complain (and thus answer a NACK) when the MM context is either in
GMM_REGISTERED_SUSPENDED or GMM_REGISTERED_NORMAL.
Note that GSM 08.18, 7.4.1 and 7.5.1 only mention to send an NACK if
the MS is not known. Even with this patch, the SGSN returns a NACK if
either the MS is unknown _or_ the MM context ist not in one of the
state GMM_REGISTERED_SUSPENDED and GMM_REGISTERED_NORMAL.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently the Authentication and Ciphering procedure is not yet
invoked by the GMM layer.
This patch starts this procedure from within gsm48_gmm_authorize when
the mm->auth_state has been set to SGSN_AUTH_AUTHENTICATE and a call
to gsm0408_gprs_authenticate has been issued directly or indirectly
by the call to sgsn_auth_request.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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This function is called to delete an established MM context
silently without invoking a detach procedure.
It is called when a subscriber is cancelled by the HLR. This
generally happens, when an MS has moved to another routing area and
has to use another SGSN.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently the SRES value in the Auth & Ciph Response is ignored.
This patch checks the SRES value in response against the value stored
in mm->auth_triplet.sres. If they don't match, an Auth & Ciph Reject
message is sent to the MS. If they match, the mm->is_authenticated
flag is set.
Note that the procedure will not be started yet.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently mmctx_timer_start is called from within
gsm48_tx_gmm_auth_ciph_req which differs from the way e.g. the
identification procedure is implemented. It also makes it more
difficult to restart the procedure after timeout, which is not
implemented yet. In addition, the timer is not properly stopped when
an AUTH & CIPH response is received.
This patch removes this timer start from gsm48_tx_gmm_auth_ciph_req,
adds the retransmission of Auth & Ciph requests to the timer callback
function, and properly stops the timer in
gsm48_rx_gmm_auth_ciph_resp.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently gsm48_tx_gmm_auth_ciph_req/_rej are commented out. In
addition, gsm48_tx_gmm_auth_ciph_req uses a wrong encoding (two byte TV instead of two nibbles TV) of the CKSN information element.
This patch fixes the encoding of the CKSN IE and enables the
functions mentioned above.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently the function in sgsn_auth.c either have an sgsn_config or
an sgsn_instance parameter. Since then global sgsn variable is
already being used in that file and since other parts of the SGSN
related code also rely on a global sgsn singleton, these parameters
pretend to provide a flexibility that is not really supported.
Therefore this patch removes these parameters except for the ACL
related functions, which do not call code that uses the sgsn
variable.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently the authorization is done in sgsn_auth_request for ACL
based authorization. This doesn't match the way remote authorization
would work, so that there is a second call to sgsn_auth_state already
present in sgsn_auth_update.
This patch removes the autorization check completely from
sgsn_auth_request which in turn calls sgsn_auth_update directly now.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently every time an RA Update Req or an Attach Req is processed, a
new P-TMSI is allocated. When an MS issues another of these messages
before it has completed the first procedure, old_ptmsi is replaced by
ptmsi (and thus lost) and ptmsi is replaced by the newly allocated
P-TMSI. This can confuse the gbproxy, which can loose track of the
logical link then. At least a Blackberry emits a double set of RA Upd
Req messages from time to time which may be just 20ms apart.
This patch adds a check whether mm->ptmsi or mm->old_ptmsi are set.
If both are set, the P-TMSI is not re-allocated. This is only the
case, when the Complete message has not been received yet, since that
message will reset old_ptmsi.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently when a Detach Accept is received for an unknown TLLI (which
is in general the case afer the SGSN has requested the detachment),
an XID reset is sent to the BSS, causing a BSSGP Status message. This
happens in gsm0408_rcv_gmm.
This patch moves the corresponding call to gprs_llgmm_reset downwards
so that it is not being called in that case.
Addresses:
SGSN->BSS TLLI: 0xd75b91d9 SAPI: LLGMM, UI (DTAP) (GMM) Detach Request
BSS->SGSN TLLI: 0xd75b91d9 SAPI: LLGMM, UI (DTAP) (GMM) Detach Accept
SGSN->BSS TLLI: 0xd75b91d9 SAPI: LLGMM, U, XID (Reset, IOV-UI)
BSS->SGSN TLLI: --- BSSGP STATUS (Unknown MS)
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently, the LLME is not cleaned up after sending an RA Update
Reject. This happens after entering a routing area from outside,
since in that case the SGSN sends an RA Update Reject (implicitly
detached) which causes the MS to restart the attach procedure.
The LLME is also not updated if an Attach Request with message errors
(encoding, invalid MI type) is received or if an MM context cannot be
allocated.
This patch changes gsm48_rx_gmm_ra_upd_req and gsm48_rx_gmm_att_req
to unassign the LLME or free the MM context (if available) after a
Reject message has been sent.
Ticket: OW#1324
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently the authorization of an IMSI is done by checking ACLs
synchronously which is not feasible when the subscriber data has to
be retrieved from an external source.
This patch changes this by using a callback when the information is
available. This is also done when only ACL are checked, in this case
the callback is invoked from within sgsn_auth_request(). The callback
function sgsn_update_subscriber_data calls sgsn_auth_update which
in turn calls either gsm0408_gprs_access_granted or
gsm0408_gprs_access_denied. gsm48_gmm_authorize is extended by a call
to sgsn_auth_request when IMSI and IMEI are available but the
auth_state is unknown.
The change has been successfully tested with single phones (E71 and
IPhone 5c).
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently the IMSI is only checked immediately when an Attach Request
is received that contains an IMSI IE. If it contains a P-TMSI
instead, access is always granted.
This commit moves the IMSI check to gsm48_gmm_authorize where it is
applied when IMSI and IMEI have been acquired. This fixes the
authorization when the Attach Accept doesn't contain an IMSI.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently when forceing a reattach by sending a Detach
Request (reattach), the SGSN waits for the Detach Accept until it
frees the MM context (if present) and the LLME. If that message gets
lost or isn't sent by the MS, the LLME is never freed if it isn't
bound to an MM context.
This patch adds code to free the MM context/LLME when forcing a
reattachment.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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This patch replaces gsm0408_gprs_force_reattach(msg, mmctx) by two
functions
- gsm0408_gprs_force_reattach(mmctx)
- gsm0408_gprs_force_reattach_oldmsg(msg)
The old function basically consists of the code of the two new
functions, where the code path selected depends on mmctx == NULL,
which is harder to maintain, less obvious to use, and not consistent
with many other SGSN functions.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently the MM context isn't always removed when it is
de-registered (mmctx_timer_cb), mm_state is set to GMM_DEREGISTERED
instead. This can lead to left-over MM contexts which are only
cleaned up if the MS reattaches.
This patch replaces all of these assignments by a call to
mm_ctx_cleanup_free.
Ticket: OW#1324
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently the GMM state is set to GMM-REGISTERED when an Attach
Accept or a RA Update Accept message is sent, even if a new P-TMSI is
included. In this case 04.08 requires (see 4.7.3.1.3 and 4.7.5.1.3),
that the state is set to GMM-COMMON-PROCEDURE-INITIATED when the
Accept is sent. When the Complete is received, the SGSN shall set
the state to GMM-REGISTERED.
This patch modifies the state updates accordingly.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently the order of the 'if' clauses in gsm48_gmm_authorize
doesn't match the order in which the conditional parts are entered.
This makes it difficult to maintain. In addition the t3350_mode is
not stored in every path, so that this information is lost when the
identification procedure is started. Since the default value
coincidentally is GMM_T3350_MODE_ATT, this doesn't hurt for Attach
Requests which are the only messages that initially trigger the
authentication yet.
This patch changes the order of the 'if' clause to match the
processing order, it removes the t3350_mode parameter entirely and
introduces a mm->pending_req field. The latter must be set when the
request that causes the authorization before calling
gsm48_gmm_authorize. The gprs_t3350_mode enum is extended by
GMM_T3350_MODE_NONE (value 0, which is the default) to make it
possible to detect related initialisation errors or race conditions.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently the LLME is not deleted when a GMM Status message is
received for which a mmctx cannot be found. This can fill the LLME
list with unneeded entries.
This patch adds code to unassign the LLME in that case.
Ticket: OW#1324
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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The following functions are not being used:
- gsm48_tx_gmm_status_oldmsg
- gsm48_tx_sm_status_oldmsg
This patch removes the function definitions.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently, when a Detach Request is received with an unknown TLLI,
it is answered by another Detach Request (!), even when a power_off
Type is used.
This patch uses gsm48_rx_gmm_det_req to handle the message instead.
So this function is changed to cope with a NULL mmctx. In that case
it doesn't unassign the llme, so this must be done manually
afterwards.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently, every time the SGSN received a Detach Request from the MS
via an established logical link, it is answered by a Detach Accept.
This violates the specification (GSM 04.08, 4.7.4.1.2 and .3), which
states, that it should only be sent, if "the detach type IE value
indicates that the detach request has not been sent due to switching
off".
This patch adds a conditional to limit the sending of Detach Accept
accordingly.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently the ACL code is located in sgsn_vty.c.
This commit moves this to a new file sgsn_auth.c as a first step to
make authorization more flexible in order to implement remote
acquisition on subsciber data.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently each received Ident Resp triggers an Attach Accept/Reject
if IMSI and IMEI are known. This has led to duplicated Attach Accept
messages when used with the gbproxy (IMSI acquisition active) and
with certain mobile equipment (iOS).
This patch modifies gsm48_rx_gmm_id_resp to discard Ident Resp messages
if all required information (IMEI and IMSI) has been gathered.
Ticket: OW#1322
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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The osmo-sgsn sends Status messages (or nothing in case of non
GMM/GSM) when the TLLI is unknown. This prevents the MS from
reconnecting.
This patch adds the initiation of an MT detach procedure to force a
re-attach to set up a valid LLE context if an LLE or an MM context
cannot be found. Since this can also be triggered by non-GMM SAPI
messages, a GPRS application callback sgsn_force_reattach_oldmsg is
added which in turn calls the GMM layer to generate the GSM 04.08
specific messages.
Note that the MS can be left in REGISTERED state after initially
wanting to detach itself, since it will receive a Detach Req
(re-attach) when sending a DEACT PDP CTX REQ after the SGSN or
gbproxy (P-TMSI patching enabled) has been restarted. This same
behaviour has been observed with another SGSN.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Currently the PDP contexts are hard freed (via sgsn_pdp_ctx_free)
at some places in gprs_gmm.c on the reception of a Detach Req and on
re-use of an IMSI that is already associated with an MM context. This
can lead to segfaults when there is a pending request or a data
indication at libgtp.
This patch add a new function sgsn_pdp_ctx_terminate that de-associates
the PTP context from the MM context, deactivates SNDCP, sets pdp->mm
to NULL and then calls sgsn_delete_pdp_ctx. sgsn_libgtp is updated to
check for pdp->mm being non-NULL before dereferencing it. The
sgsn_pdp_ctx_terminate function will be called for each PDP context of
an MM context before this context is going to be deleted via
sgsn_mm_ctx_free. To ensure, that the ctx->llme (which is accessed
during the deactivation of SNDCP) remains valid, the call to
gprs_llgmm_assign is moved after the call to sgsn_mm_ctx_free. The
handling of re-used IMSIs is changed to mimic the processing of a
Detach Req.
Addresses:
<0002> gprs_gmm.c:654 MM(/f6b31ab0) Deleting old MM Context for same
IMSI p_tmsi_old=0xc6f19134
<000f> gprs_sgsn.c:259 PDP freeing PDP context that still has a
libgtp handle attached to it, this shouldn't happen!
[...]
SEGFAULT
Ticket: OW#1311
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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On a Detach/Re-attach cycle the Address Sanitizer detected a
use-after-free kind of problem. That is because we tried to
destroy the LLME twice. The first time it is destroyed as part
of the Detach handling ans the second time it is destroyed as
part of destroying the old MM context.
In case the GPRS GMM detach message is lost the SGSN needs
to reply besides not having a MM entry.
The alternative would have been to add NULL checks for all
usages of ctx->llme which would not have helped with the
readability.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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Fixes: CID#1240205
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Many log levels were DEBUG without any good reason. Also where possible
the details of the MM or PDP context are now logged with LOGMM/PDPCTXP.
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The wrong field has been use for the field length computation. This
hadn't any impact so far, since
sizeof(ctx->imei) == sizeof(ctx->imsi)
This patch fixes the computation to use the right field.
Sponsored-by: On-Waves ehf
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CC gprs_gmm.o
gprs_gmm.c: In function ‘gsm48_tx_gmm_att_ack’:
gprs_gmm.c:350:11: warning: unused variable ‘ptsig’ [-Wunused-variable]
uint8_t *ptsig, *mid;
^
gprs_gmm.c: In function ‘gsm48_rx_gmm_auth_ciph_resp’:
gprs_gmm.c:524:6: warning: variable ‘rc’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
int rc;
^
gprs_gmm.c: In function ‘gsm48_rx_gmm_att_req’:
gprs_gmm.c:703:9: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘sgsn_acl_lookup’ [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
!sgsn_acl_lookup(mi_string))) {
^
gprs_gmm.c:632:40: warning: variable ‘old_ra_info’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
uint8_t *cur = gh->data, *msnc, *mi, *old_ra_info, *ms_ra_acc_cap;
^
gprs_gmm.c: In function ‘gsm48_rx_gmm_ra_upd_req’:
gprs_gmm.c:915:6: warning: variable ‘rc’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
int rc;
^
gprs_gmm.c:910:11: warning: variable ‘ms_ra_acc_cap’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
uint8_t *ms_ra_acc_cap;
^
gprs_gmm.c: At top level:
gprs_gmm.c:458:12: warning: ‘gsm48_tx_gmm_auth_ciph_req’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
static int gsm48_tx_gmm_auth_ciph_req(struct sgsn_mm_ctx *mm, uint8_t *rand,
^
gprs_gmm.c:501:12: warning: ‘gsm48_tx_gmm_auth_ciph_rej’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
static int gsm48_tx_gmm_auth_ciph_rej(struct sgsn_mm_ctx *mm)
^
gprs_gmm.c:1169:13: warning: ‘msgb_put_pdp_addr_ipv4’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
static void msgb_put_pdp_addr_ipv4(struct msgb *msg, uint32_t ipaddr)
^
gprs_gmm.c:1180:13: warning: ‘msgb_put_pdp_addr_ppp’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
static void msgb_put_pdp_addr_ppp(struct msgb *msg)
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.v is a unsigned char array with up-to 255 elements. We do not
need to add a null check here.
Fixes: Coverity CID 1040719
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This adds a minimalistic ACL by which certain, individual roaming IMSIs
can be authorized to use the SGSN. So you can selectively bypass the
'MCC+MNC == first 5 digits of IMSI' checking for a couple of IMSIs
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elements.
Original code was inconsistent about lengths and could lead to out
of bounds write. Lengths were also inconsistent with the TS 24.008.
Fixes: Coverity CID 1040714.
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It might be that we're deleting structures instead of properly cleaning
up the attached libgtp handles...
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This also removes the dependency to osmo_sock() inside libcommon and
replaces it with osmo_sock_* from libosmocore
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There is no explicit BSSGP RESUME in case the MS sends a RA UPD REQ
after being in SUSPEND previously.
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In case a MS (of which we have no MM context) sends us anything but a
GMM ATTACH REQUEST, we need to send it a LLC XID RESET (by means of
issuing LLGMM-RESET.req). Otherwise the phone will expect us to send a
specific unacknowledged sequence number that we don't know.
Thanks to Holger for pointing this bug out to me.
It seems to commonly occur when a MS is doing network re-selection and
(erroneously) sends a RA UPD REQ instead of an ATTACH REQ. The RA UPD
REJ that we sent was never seen by the GMM entity in the MS, as the LLC
entity discarded it due to sequence number mis-match.
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gprs_gmm.c:240:2: warning: passing argument 4 of ‘gprs_llc_tx_ui’ discards qualifiers from pointer target type
../../include/openbsc/gprs_llc.h:151:5: note: expected ‘void *’ but argument is of type ‘const struct sgsn_mm_ctx *’
gprs_gmm.c:349:11: warning: unused variable ‘ptsig’
gprs_gmm.c:601:5: warning: too many arguments for format
gprs_gmm.c:987:25: warning: initialization discards qualifiers from pointer target type
gprs_gmm.c:1010:6: warning: ‘rc’ may be used uninitialized in this function
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The byte ordering is a bit odd: The least significant byte is ahead of
the most significant byte, different from everything else in GSM that
seems to be big-endian.
Thanks to Seungju Kim <admin@manateeshome.com> for repoerting the bug.
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The MS Radio Access Capability IE can be _very_ long in some recent
high-end mobile phones, way beyond the old 14-byte limit. We increase
our array to 52 bytes, and make sure not to overflow that buffer.
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Detected by Smatch:
/home/laforge/projects/git/openbsc/openbsc/src/gprs/gprs_gmm.c +757 gsm48_rx_gmm_att_req(133) warn: variable dereferenced before check 'ctx'
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Summary of changes:
s/bcd2char/osmo_bcd2char/g
s/char2bcd/osmo_char2bcd/g
s/hexparse/osmo_hexparse/g
s/hexdump/osmo_hexdump/g
s/hexdump_nospc/osmo_hexdump_nospc/g
s/ubit_dump/osmo_ubit_dump/g
s/static_assert/osmo_static_assert/g
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Summary of changes:
s/struct timer_list/struct osmo_timer_list/g
s/bsc_add_timer/osmo_timer_add/g
s/bsc_schedule_timer/osmo_timer_schedule/g
s/bsc_del_timer/osmo_timer_del/g
s/bsc_timer_pending/osmo_timer_pending/g
s/bsc_nearest_timer/osmo_timers_nearest/g
s/bsc_prepare_timers/osmo_timers_prepare/g
s/bsc_update_timers/osmo_timers_update/g
s/bsc_timer_check/osmo_timers_check/g
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The last patch changed the osmocore include paths, this fixes some build
problems caused by it
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libosmogsm is a new library that is distributed in the libosmocore.
Now, openbsc depends on it. This patch gets openbsc with this
change.
This patch also rewrites all include path to the new
osmocom/[gsm|core]
Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@gnumonks.org>
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In case we get a RA UPD REQ on a new cell (both served by the same
SGSN), the LLC stack should not allocate a ne LLE/LLME, as the latter
would reset the V(u)sent / V(u)recv to zero and make the MS discard
our responses.
Instead, whenever the LLC stack sees a foreign TLLI, it should always
convert it to the local TLLI before doing any lookup for a LLE/LLME.
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The reason for this is quite simple: We want to make sure anyone
running a customized version of OpenBSC to operate a network will
have to release all custom modifiations to the source code.
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