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-rw-r--r--openbsc/src/libiu/iu.c483
1 files changed, 483 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/openbsc/src/libiu/iu.c b/openbsc/src/libiu/iu.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..56b6ec1d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/openbsc/src/libiu/iu.c
@@ -0,0 +1,483 @@
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include <osmocom/core/select.h>
+#include <osmocom/core/prim.h>
+#include <osmocom/core/talloc.h>
+#include <osmocom/core/logging.h>
+#include <osmocom/core/application.h>
+#include <osmocom/vty/logging.h>
+
+#include <osmocom/gsm/gsm48.h>
+#include <osmocom/gprs/gprs_msgb.h>
+
+#include <osmocom/sigtran/sua.h>
+#include <osmocom/sigtran/sccp_sap.h>
+
+#include <openbsc/gprs_sgsn.h>
+#include <openbsc/iu.h>
+#include <openbsc/debug.h>
+
+#include <pdp.h>
+
+#include <osmocom/ranap/ranap_ies_defs.h>
+#include <osmocom/ranap/ranap_common.h>
+#include <osmocom/ranap/ranap_common_cn.h>
+#include <osmocom/ranap/ranap_msg_factory.h>
+
+#include <asn1c/asn1helpers.h>
+
+int asn1_xer_print = 1;
+void *talloc_asn1_ctx;
+
+
+iu_recv_cb_t global_iu_recv_cb = NULL;
+iu_event_cb_t global_iu_event_cb = NULL;
+
+static LLIST_HEAD(ue_conn_ctx_list);
+
+struct ue_conn_ctx *ue_conn_ctx_alloc(struct osmo_sua_link *link, uint32_t conn_id)
+{
+ struct ue_conn_ctx *ctx = talloc_zero(NULL, struct ue_conn_ctx);
+
+ ctx->link = link;
+ ctx->conn_id = conn_id;
+ llist_add(&ctx->list, &ue_conn_ctx_list);
+
+ return ctx;
+}
+
+struct ue_conn_ctx *ue_conn_ctx_find(struct osmo_sua_link *link,
+ uint32_t conn_id)
+{
+ struct ue_conn_ctx *ctx;
+
+ llist_for_each_entry(ctx, &ue_conn_ctx_list, list) {
+ if (ctx->link == link && ctx->conn_id == conn_id)
+ return ctx;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ * RANAP handling
+ ***********************************************************************/
+
+static int iu_rab_act(struct ue_conn_ctx *ue_ctx, struct msgb *msg)
+{
+ struct osmo_scu_prim *prim;
+
+ /* wrap RANAP message in SCCP N-DATA.req */
+ prim = (struct osmo_scu_prim *) msgb_push(msg, sizeof(*prim));
+ prim->u.data.conn_id = ue_ctx->conn_id;
+ osmo_prim_init(&prim->oph,
+ SCCP_SAP_USER,
+ OSMO_SCU_PRIM_N_DATA,
+ PRIM_OP_REQUEST,
+ msg);
+ return osmo_sua_user_link_down(ue_ctx->link, &prim->oph);
+}
+
+int iu_rab_act_cs(struct ue_conn_ctx *ue_ctx, uint32_t rtp_ip, uint16_t rtp_port)
+{
+ struct msgb *msg;
+
+ /* FIXME: Generate unique RAB ID per UE */
+ msg = ranap_new_msg_rab_assign_voice(1, rtp_ip, rtp_port);
+ msg->l2h = msg->data;
+ return iu_rab_act(ue_ctx, msg);
+}
+
+int iu_rab_act_ps(struct sgsn_pdp_ctx *pdp)
+{
+ struct msgb *msg;
+ struct sgsn_mm_ctx *mm = pdp->mm;
+ struct ue_conn_ctx *uectx;
+ uint32_t ggsn_ip;
+
+ uectx = mm->iu.ue_ctx;
+
+ /* Get the IP address for ggsn user plane */
+ memcpy(&ggsn_ip, pdp->lib->gsnru.v, pdp->lib->gsnru.l);
+ ggsn_ip = htonl(ggsn_ip);
+
+ /* FIXME: Generate unique RAB ID per UE */
+ msg = ranap_new_msg_rab_assign_data(1, ggsn_ip, pdp->lib->teid_own);
+ msg->l2h = msg->data;
+ return iu_rab_act(uectx, msg);
+}
+
+int iu_rab_deact(struct ue_conn_ctx *ue_ctx, uint8_t rab_id)
+{
+ /* FIXME */
+ return -1;
+}
+
+int iu_tx_sec_mode_cmd(struct ue_conn_ctx *uectx, struct gsm_auth_tuple *tp,
+ int send_ck)
+{
+ struct osmo_scu_prim *prim;
+ struct msgb *msg;
+ uint8_t ik[16];
+ uint8_t ck[16];
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ /* C5 function to derive IK from Kc */
+ for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+ ik[i] = tp->kc[i] ^ tp->kc[i+4];
+ memcpy(ik+4, tp->kc, 8);
+ for (i = 12; i < 16; i++)
+ ik[i] = ik[i-12];
+
+ if (send_ck) {
+ /* C4 function to derive CK from Kc */
+ memcpy(ck, tp->kc, 8);
+ memcpy(ck+8, tp->kc, 8);
+ }
+
+ /* crate RANAP message */
+ msg = ranap_new_msg_sec_mod_cmd(ik, send_ck? ck : NULL);
+ msg->l2h = msg->data;
+ /* wrap RANAP message in SCCP N-DATA.req */
+ prim = (struct osmo_scu_prim *) msgb_push(msg, sizeof(*prim));
+ prim->u.data.conn_id = uectx->conn_id;
+ osmo_prim_init(&prim->oph, SCCP_SAP_USER,
+ OSMO_SCU_PRIM_N_DATA,
+ PRIM_OP_REQUEST, msg);
+ osmo_sua_user_link_down(uectx->link, &prim->oph);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ranap_handle_co_initial_ue(void *ctx, RANAP_InitialUE_MessageIEs_t *ies)
+{
+ struct gprs_ra_id ra_id;
+ uint16_t sai;
+ struct msgb *msg = msgb_alloc(256, "RANAP->NAS");
+
+ ranap_parse_lai(&ra_id, &ies->lai);
+ sai = asn1str_to_u16(&ies->sai.sAC);
+ msgb_gmmh(msg) = msgb_put(msg, ies->nas_pdu.size);
+ memcpy(msgb_gmmh(msg), ies->nas_pdu.buf, ies->nas_pdu.size);
+
+ /* Feed into the MM layer */
+ msg->dst = ctx;
+ global_iu_recv_cb(msg, &ra_id, &sai);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ranap_handle_co_dt(void *ctx, RANAP_DirectTransferIEs_t *ies)
+{
+ struct gprs_ra_id _ra_id, *ra_id = NULL;
+ uint16_t _sai, *sai = NULL;
+ struct msgb *msg = msgb_alloc(256, "RANAP->NAS");
+
+ if (ies->presenceMask & DIRECTTRANSFERIES_RANAP_LAI_PRESENT) {
+ ranap_parse_lai(&_ra_id, &ies->lai);
+ ra_id = &_ra_id;
+ if (ies->presenceMask & DIRECTTRANSFERIES_RANAP_RAC_PRESENT) {
+ _ra_id.rac = asn1str_to_u8(&ies->rac);
+ }
+ if (ies->presenceMask & DIRECTTRANSFERIES_RANAP_SAI_PRESENT) {
+ _sai = asn1str_to_u16(&ies->sai.sAC);
+ sai = &_sai;
+ }
+ }
+
+ msgb_gmmh(msg) = msgb_put(msg, ies->nas_pdu.size);
+ memcpy(msgb_gmmh(msg), ies->nas_pdu.buf, ies->nas_pdu.size);
+
+ /* Feed into the MM/CC/SMS-CP layer */
+ msg->dst = ctx;
+ global_iu_recv_cb(msg, ra_id, sai);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ranap_handle_co_err_ind(void *ctx, RANAP_ErrorIndicationIEs_t *ies)
+{
+ if (ies->presenceMask & ERRORINDICATIONIES_RANAP_CAUSE_PRESENT)
+ LOGP(DRANAP, LOGL_ERROR, "Rx Error Indication (%s)\n",
+ ranap_cause_str(&ies->cause));
+ else
+ LOGP(DRANAP, LOGL_ERROR, "Rx Error Indication\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int iu_tx(struct msgb *msg, uint8_t sapi)
+{
+ struct ue_conn_ctx *uectx = msg->dst;
+ struct osmo_scu_prim *prim;
+
+ LOGP(DRANAP, LOGL_INFO, "Transmitting L3 Message as RANAP DT (SUA link %p conn_id %u)\n",
+ uectx->link, uectx->conn_id);
+
+ msg = ranap_new_msg_dt(sapi, msg->data, msgb_length(msg));
+ msg->l2h = msg->data;
+ prim = (struct osmo_scu_prim *) msgb_push(msg, sizeof(*prim));
+ prim->u.data.conn_id = uectx->conn_id;
+ osmo_prim_init(&prim->oph, SCCP_SAP_USER,
+ OSMO_SCU_PRIM_N_DATA,
+ PRIM_OP_REQUEST, msg);
+ osmo_sua_user_link_down(uectx->link, &prim->oph);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ranap_handle_co_iu_rel_req(struct ue_conn_ctx *ctx, RANAP_Iu_ReleaseRequestIEs_t *ies)
+{
+ struct msgb *msg;
+ struct osmo_scu_prim *prim;
+
+ LOGP(DRANAP, LOGL_INFO, "Received Iu Release Request, Sending Release Command\n");
+ msg = ranap_new_msg_iu_rel_cmd(&ies->cause);
+ msg->l2h = msg->data;
+ prim = (struct osmo_scu_prim *) msgb_push(msg, sizeof(*prim));
+ prim->u.data.conn_id = ctx->conn_id;
+ osmo_prim_init(&prim->oph, SCCP_SAP_USER,
+ OSMO_SCU_PRIM_N_DATA,
+ PRIM_OP_REQUEST, msg);
+ osmo_sua_user_link_down(ctx->link, &prim->oph);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int ranap_handle_co_rab_ass_resp(struct ue_conn_ctx *ctx, RANAP_RAB_AssignmentResponseIEs_t *ies)
+{
+ int rc = -1;
+
+ LOGP(DRANAP, LOGL_INFO, "RAB Asignment Response:");
+ if (ies->presenceMask & RAB_ASSIGNMENTRESPONSEIES_RANAP_RAB_SETUPORMODIFIEDLIST_PRESENT) {
+ /* TODO: Iterate over list of SetupOrModifiedList IEs and handle each one */
+ RANAP_IE_t *ranap_ie = ies->raB_SetupOrModifiedList.raB_SetupOrModifiedList_ies.list.array[0];
+ RANAP_RAB_SetupOrModifiedItemIEs_t setup_ies;
+
+ rc = ranap_decode_rab_setupormodifieditemies_fromlist(&setup_ies, &ranap_ie->value);
+ if (rc) {
+ LOGP(DRANAP, LOGL_ERROR, "Error in ranap_decode_rab_setupormodifieditemies()\n");
+ return rc;
+ }
+
+ rc = global_iu_event_cb(ctx, IU_EVENT_RAB_ASSIGN, &setup_ies);
+
+ ranap_free_rab_setupormodifieditemies(&setup_ies);
+ }
+
+ LOGPC(DRANAP, LOGL_INFO, "\n");
+
+ return rc;
+}
+
+/* Entry point for connection-oriented RANAP message */
+static void cn_ranap_handle_co(void *ctx, ranap_message *message)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ LOGP(DRANAP, LOGL_NOTICE, "handle_co(dir=%u, proc=%u)\n", message->direction, message->procedureCode);
+
+ switch (message->direction) {
+ case RANAP_RANAP_PDU_PR_initiatingMessage:
+ switch (message->procedureCode) {
+ case RANAP_ProcedureCode_id_InitialUE_Message:
+ rc = ranap_handle_co_initial_ue(ctx, &message->msg.initialUE_MessageIEs);
+ break;
+ case RANAP_ProcedureCode_id_DirectTransfer:
+ rc = ranap_handle_co_dt(ctx, &message->msg.directTransferIEs);
+ break;
+ case RANAP_ProcedureCode_id_ErrorIndication:
+ rc = ranap_handle_co_err_ind(ctx, &message->msg.errorIndicationIEs);
+ break;
+ case RANAP_ProcedureCode_id_Iu_ReleaseRequest:
+ /* Iu Release Request */
+ rc = ranap_handle_co_iu_rel_req(ctx, &message->msg.iu_ReleaseRequestIEs);
+ break;
+ default:
+ rc = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case RANAP_RANAP_PDU_PR_successfulOutcome:
+ switch (message->procedureCode) {
+ case RANAP_ProcedureCode_id_SecurityModeControl:
+ /* Security Mode Complete */
+ LOGP(DRANAP, LOGL_NOTICE, "FIXME: Handle security mode complete\n");
+ rc = global_iu_event_cb(ctx, IU_EVENT_SECURITY_MODE_COMPLETE, NULL);
+ break;
+ case RANAP_ProcedureCode_id_Iu_Release:
+ /* Iu Release Complete */
+ LOGP(DRANAP, LOGL_NOTICE, "FIXME: Handle Iu release complete\n");
+ rc = global_iu_event_cb(ctx, IU_EVENT_IU_RELEASE, NULL);
+ break;
+ default:
+ rc = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ case RANAP_RANAP_PDU_PR_outcome:
+ switch (message->procedureCode) {
+ case RANAP_ProcedureCode_id_RAB_Assignment:
+ /* RAB Assignment Response */
+ rc = ranap_handle_co_rab_ass_resp(ctx, &message->msg.raB_AssignmentResponseIEs);
+ break;
+ }
+ case RANAP_RANAP_PDU_PR_unsuccessfulOutcome:
+ default:
+ rc = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (rc) {
+ LOGP(DRANAP, LOGL_ERROR, "Error in cn_ranap_handle_co (%d)\n",
+ rc);
+ /* TODO handling of the error? */
+ }
+}
+
+static int ranap_handle_cl_reset_req(void *ctx, RANAP_ResetIEs_t *ies)
+{
+ /* FIXME: send reset response */
+ return -1;
+}
+
+static int ranap_handle_cl_err_ind(void *ctx, RANAP_ErrorIndicationIEs_t *ies)
+{
+ if (ies->presenceMask & ERRORINDICATIONIES_RANAP_CAUSE_PRESENT)
+ LOGP(DRANAP, LOGL_ERROR, "Rx Error Indication (%s)\n",
+ ranap_cause_str(&ies->cause));
+ else
+ LOGP(DRANAP, LOGL_ERROR, "Rx Error Indication\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Entry point for connection-less RANAP message */
+static void cn_ranap_handle_cl(void *ctx, ranap_message *message)
+{
+ int rc;
+
+ switch (message->direction) {
+ case RANAP_RANAP_PDU_PR_initiatingMessage:
+ switch (message->procedureCode) {
+ case RANAP_ProcedureCode_id_Reset:
+ /* received reset.req, send reset.resp */
+ rc = ranap_handle_cl_reset_req(ctx, &message->msg.resetIEs);
+ break;
+ case RANAP_ProcedureCode_id_ErrorIndication:
+ rc = ranap_handle_cl_err_ind(ctx, &message->msg.errorIndicationIEs);
+ break;
+ default:
+ rc = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ case RANAP_RANAP_PDU_PR_successfulOutcome:
+ case RANAP_RANAP_PDU_PR_unsuccessfulOutcome:
+ case RANAP_RANAP_PDU_PR_outcome:
+ default:
+ rc = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (rc) {
+ LOGP(DRANAP, LOGL_ERROR, "Error in cn_ranap_handle_cl (%d)\n",
+ rc);
+ /* TODO handling of the error? */
+ }
+}
+
+/***********************************************************************
+ *
+ ***********************************************************************/
+
+int tx_unitdata(struct osmo_sua_link *link);
+int tx_conn_req(struct osmo_sua_link *link, uint32_t conn_id);
+
+struct osmo_prim_hdr *make_conn_req(uint32_t conn_id);
+struct osmo_prim_hdr *make_dt1_req(uint32_t conn_id, const uint8_t *data, unsigned int len);
+
+struct osmo_prim_hdr *make_conn_resp(struct osmo_scu_connect_param *param)
+{
+ struct msgb *msg = msgb_alloc(1024, "conn_resp");
+ struct osmo_scu_prim *prim;
+
+ prim = (struct osmo_scu_prim *) msgb_put(msg, sizeof(*prim));
+ osmo_prim_init(&prim->oph, SCCP_SAP_USER,
+ OSMO_SCU_PRIM_N_CONNECT,
+ PRIM_OP_RESPONSE, msg);
+ memcpy(&prim->u.connect, param, sizeof(prim->u.connect));
+ return &prim->oph;
+}
+
+static int sccp_sap_up(struct osmo_prim_hdr *oph, void *link)
+{
+ struct osmo_scu_prim *prim = (struct osmo_scu_prim *) oph;
+ struct osmo_prim_hdr *resp = NULL;
+ int rc;
+ struct ue_conn_ctx *ue;
+
+ printf("sccp_sap_up(%s)\n", osmo_scu_prim_name(oph));
+
+ switch (OSMO_PRIM_HDR(oph)) {
+ case OSMO_PRIM(OSMO_SCU_PRIM_N_CONNECT, PRIM_OP_CONFIRM):
+ /* confirmation of outbound connection */
+ rc = -1;
+ break;
+ case OSMO_PRIM(OSMO_SCU_PRIM_N_CONNECT, PRIM_OP_INDICATION):
+ /* indication of new inbound connection request*/
+ printf("N-CONNECT.ind(X->%u)\n", prim->u.connect.conn_id);
+ if (/* prim->u.connect.called_addr.ssn != OSMO_SCCP_SSN_RANAP || */
+ !msgb_l2(oph->msg) || msgb_l2len(oph->msg) == 0) {
+ LOGP(DGPRS, LOGL_NOTICE, "Received invalid N-CONNECT.ind\n");
+ return 0;
+ }
+ ue = ue_conn_ctx_alloc(link, prim->u.connect.conn_id);
+ /* first ensure the local SUA/SCCP socket is ACTIVE */
+ resp = make_conn_resp(&prim->u.connect);
+ osmo_sua_user_link_down(link, resp);
+ /* then handle the RANAP payload */
+ rc = ranap_cn_rx_co(cn_ranap_handle_co, ue, msgb_l2(oph->msg), msgb_l2len(oph->msg));
+ break;
+ case OSMO_PRIM(OSMO_SCU_PRIM_N_DISCONNECT, PRIM_OP_INDICATION):
+ /* indication of disconnect */
+ printf("N-DISCONNECT.ind(%u)\n", prim->u.disconnect.conn_id);
+ ue = ue_conn_ctx_find(link, prim->u.disconnect.conn_id);
+ rc = ranap_cn_rx_co(cn_ranap_handle_co, ue, msgb_l2(oph->msg), msgb_l2len(oph->msg));
+ break;
+ case OSMO_PRIM(OSMO_SCU_PRIM_N_DATA, PRIM_OP_INDICATION):
+ /* connection-oriented data received */
+ printf("N-DATA.ind(%u, %s)\n", prim->u.data.conn_id,
+ osmo_hexdump(msgb_l2(oph->msg), msgb_l2len(oph->msg)));
+ /* resolve UE context */
+ ue = ue_conn_ctx_find(link, prim->u.data.conn_id);
+ rc = ranap_cn_rx_co(cn_ranap_handle_co, ue, msgb_l2(oph->msg), msgb_l2len(oph->msg));
+ break;
+ case OSMO_PRIM(OSMO_SCU_PRIM_N_UNITDATA, PRIM_OP_INDICATION):
+ /* connection-less data received */
+ printf("N-UNITDATA.ind(%s)\n",
+ osmo_hexdump(msgb_l2(oph->msg), msgb_l2len(oph->msg)));
+ rc = ranap_cn_rx_cl(cn_ranap_handle_cl, link, msgb_l2(oph->msg), msgb_l2len(oph->msg));
+ break;
+ default:
+ rc = -1;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ msgb_free(oph->msg);
+ return rc;
+}
+
+int iu_init(void *ctx, const char *listen_addr, uint16_t listen_port,
+ iu_recv_cb_t iu_recv_cb, iu_event_cb_t iu_event_cb)
+{
+ struct osmo_sua_user *user;
+ talloc_asn1_ctx = talloc_named_const(ctx, 1, "asn1");
+
+ global_iu_recv_cb = iu_recv_cb;
+ global_iu_event_cb = iu_event_cb;
+ osmo_sua_set_log_area(DSUA);
+ user = osmo_sua_user_create(ctx, sccp_sap_up, ctx);
+ return osmo_sua_server_listen(user, listen_addr, listen_port);
+}
+