aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/include/asterisk/astobj.h
blob: 8e373c6c5ccaab206f3ae6252a2e0201cd735fe2 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
/*
 * Asterisk -- An open source telephony toolkit.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2005, Digium, Inc.
 *
 * Mark Spencer <markster@digium.com>
 *
 * See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
 * the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
 * any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
 * the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
 * channels for your use.
 *
 * This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
 * the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
 * at the top of the source tree.
 */

/*
 * Object Model for Asterisk
 */

#ifndef _ASTERISK_ASTOBJ_H
#define _ASTERISK_ASTOBJ_H

#include <string.h>

#include "asterisk/lock.h"
#include "asterisk/compiler.h"

/*! \file
 * \brief A set of macros implementing objects and containers.
 * Macros are used for maximum performance, to support multiple inheritance,
 * and to be easily integrated into existing structures without additional
 * malloc calls, etc.
 *
 * These macros expect to operate on two different object types, ASTOBJs and
 * ASTOBJ_CONTAINERs.  These are not actual types, as any struct can be
 * converted into an ASTOBJ compatible object or container using the supplied
 * macros.
 *
 * <b>Sample Usage:</b>
 * \code
 * struct sample_object {
 *    ASTOBJ_COMPONENTS(struct sample_object);
 * };
 *
 * struct sample_container {
 *    ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_COMPONENTS(struct sample_object);
 * } super_container;
 *
 * void sample_object_destroy(struct sample_object *obj)
 * {
 *    free(obj);
 * }
 *
 * int init_stuff()
 * {
 *    struct sample_object *obj1;
 *    struct sample_object *found_obj;
 *
 *    obj1 = malloc(sizeof(struct sample_object));
 *
 *    ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_INIT(&super_container);
 *
 *    ASTOBJ_INIT(obj1);
 *    ASTOBJ_WRLOCK(obj1);
 *    ast_copy_string(obj1->name, "obj1", sizeof(obj1->name));
 *    ASTOBJ_UNLOCK(obj1);
 *
 *    ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_LINK(&super_container, obj1);
 *
 *    found_obj = ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_FIND(&super_container, "obj1");
 *
 *    if(found_obj) {
 *       printf("Found object: %s", found_obj->name); 
 *       ASTOBJ_UNREF(found_obj,sample_object_destroy);
 *    }
 *
 *    ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_DESTROYALL(&super_container,sample_object_destroy);
 *    ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_DESTROY(&super_container);
 * 
 *    return 0;
 * }
 * \endcode
 */

#if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus)
extern "C" {
#endif

#define ASTOBJ_DEFAULT_NAMELEN 	80
#define ASTOBJ_DEFAULT_BUCKETS	256
#define ASTOBJ_DEFAULT_HASH		ast_strhash

#define ASTOBJ_FLAG_MARKED	(1 << 0)		/* Object has been marked for future operation */

/* C++ is simply a syntactic crutch for those who cannot think for themselves
   in an object oriented way. */

/*! \brief Lock an ASTOBJ for reading.
 */
#define ASTOBJ_RDLOCK(object) ast_mutex_lock(&(object)->_lock)

/*! \brief Lock an ASTOBJ for writing.
 */
#define ASTOBJ_WRLOCK(object) ast_mutex_lock(&(object)->_lock)

/*! \brief Unlock a locked object. */
#define ASTOBJ_UNLOCK(object) ast_mutex_unlock(&(object)->_lock)

#ifdef ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_HASHMODEL 
#define __ASTOBJ_HASH(type,hashes) \
	type *next[hashes] 
#else 
#define __ASTOBJ_HASH(type,hashes) \
	type *next[1] 
#endif	

/*! \brief Add ASTOBJ components to a struct (without locking support).
 *
 * \param type The datatype of the object.
 * \param namelen The length to make the name char array.
 * \param hashes The number of containers the object can be present in.
 *
 * This macro adds components to a struct to make it an ASTOBJ.  This macro
 * differs from ASTOBJ_COMPONENTS_FULL in that it does not create a mutex for
 * locking.
 *
 * <b>Sample Usage:</b>
 * \code
 * struct sample_struct {
 *    ASTOBJ_COMPONENTS_NOLOCK_FULL(struct sample_struct,1,1);
 * };
 * \endcode
 */
#define ASTOBJ_COMPONENTS_NOLOCK_FULL(type,namelen,hashes) \
	char name[namelen]; \
	unsigned int refcount; \
	unsigned int objflags; \
	__ASTOBJ_HASH(type,hashes)
	
/*! \brief Add ASTOBJ components to a struct (without locking support).
 *
 * \param type The datatype of the object.
 *
 * This macro works like #ASTOBJ_COMPONENTS_NOLOCK_FULL() except it only accepts a
 * type and uses default values for namelen and hashes.
 * 
 * <b>Sample Usage:</b>
 * \code
 * struct sample_struct_componets {
 *    ASTOBJ_COMPONENTS_NOLOCK(struct sample_struct);
 * };
 * \endcode
 */
#define ASTOBJ_COMPONENTS_NOLOCK(type) \
	ASTOBJ_COMPONENTS_NOLOCK_FULL(type,ASTOBJ_DEFAULT_NAMELEN,1)

/*! \brief Add ASTOBJ components to a struct (with locking support).
 *
 * \param type The datatype of the object.
 *
 * This macro works like #ASTOBJ_COMPONENTS_NOLOCK() except it includes locking
 * support.
 *
 * <b>Sample Usage:</b>
 * \code
 * struct sample_struct {
 *    ASTOBJ_COMPONENTS(struct sample_struct);
 * };
 * \endcode
 */
#define ASTOBJ_COMPONENTS(type) \
	ASTOBJ_COMPONENTS_NOLOCK(type); \
	ast_mutex_t _lock; 
	
/*! \brief Add ASTOBJ components to a struct (with locking support).
 *
 * \param type The datatype of the object.
 * \param namelen The length to make the name char array.
 * \param hashes The number of containers the object can be present in.
 *
 * This macro adds components to a struct to make it an ASTOBJ and includes
 * support for locking.
 *
 * <b>Sample Usage:</b>
 * \code
 * struct sample_struct {
 *    ASTOBJ_COMPONENTS_FULL(struct sample_struct,1,1);
 * };
 * \endcode
 */
#define ASTOBJ_COMPONENTS_FULL(type,namelen,hashes) \
	ASTOBJ_COMPONENTS_NOLOCK_FULL(type,namelen,hashes); \
	ast_mutex_t _lock; 

/*! \brief Increment an object reference count.
 * \param object A pointer to the object to operate on.
 * \return The object.
 */
#define ASTOBJ_REF(object) \
	({ \
		ASTOBJ_WRLOCK(object); \
		(object)->refcount++; \
		ASTOBJ_UNLOCK(object); \
		(object); \
	})
	
/*! \brief Decrement the reference count on an object.
 *
 * \param object A pointer the object to operate on.
 * \param destructor The destructor to call if the object is no longer referenced.  It will be passed the pointer as an argument.
 *
 * This macro unreferences an object and calls the specfied destructor if the
 * object is no longer referenced.  The destructor should free the object if it
 * was dynamically allocated.
 */
#define ASTOBJ_UNREF(object,destructor) \
	do { \
		int newcount = 0; \
		ASTOBJ_WRLOCK(object); \
		if (__builtin_expect((object)->refcount > 0, 1)) \
			newcount = --((object)->refcount); \
		else \
			ast_log(LOG_WARNING, "Unreferencing unreferenced (object)!\n"); \
		ASTOBJ_UNLOCK(object); \
		if (newcount == 0) { \
			ast_mutex_destroy(&(object)->_lock); \
			destructor((object)); \
		} \
		(object) = NULL; \
	} while(0)

/*! \brief Mark an ASTOBJ by adding the #ASTOBJ_FLAG_MARKED flag to its objflags mask. 
 * \param object A pointer to the object to operate on.
 *
 * This macro "marks" an object.  Marked objects can later be unlinked from a container using
 * #ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_PRUNE_MARKED().
 * 
 */
#define ASTOBJ_MARK(object) \
	do { \
		ASTOBJ_WRLOCK(object); \
		(object)->objflags |= ASTOBJ_FLAG_MARKED; \
		ASTOBJ_UNLOCK(object); \
	} while(0)
	
/*! \brief Unmark an ASTOBJ by subtracting the #ASTOBJ_FLAG_MARKED flag from its objflags mask.
 * \param object A pointer to the object to operate on.
 */
#define ASTOBJ_UNMARK(object) \
	do { \
		ASTOBJ_WRLOCK(object); \
		(object)->objflags &= ~ASTOBJ_FLAG_MARKED; \
		ASTOBJ_UNLOCK(object); \
	} while(0)

/*! \brief Initialize an object.
 * \param object A pointer to the object to operate on.
 *
 * \note This should only be used on objects that support locking (objects
 * created with #ASTOBJ_COMPONENTS() or #ASTOBJ_COMPONENTS_FULL())
 */
#define ASTOBJ_INIT(object) \
	do { \
		ast_mutex_init(&(object)->_lock); \
		object->name[0] = '\0'; \
		object->refcount = 1; \
	} while(0)

/* Containers for objects -- current implementation is linked lists, but
   should be able to be converted to hashes relatively easily */

/*! \brief Lock an ASTOBJ_CONTAINER for reading.
 */
#define ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_RDLOCK(container) ast_mutex_lock(&(container)->_lock)

/*! \brief Lock an ASTOBJ_CONTAINER for writing. 
 */
#define ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_WRLOCK(container) ast_mutex_lock(&(container)->_lock)

/*! \brief Unlock an ASTOBJ_CONTAINER. */
#define ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_UNLOCK(container) ast_mutex_unlock(&(container)->_lock)

#ifdef ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_HASHMODEL
#error "Hash model for object containers not yet implemented!"
#else
/* Linked lists */

/*! \brief Create a container for ASTOBJs (without locking support).
 *
 * \param type The type of objects the container will hold.
 * \param hashes Currently unused.
 * \param buckets Currently unused.
 *
 * This macro is used to create a container for ASTOBJs without locking
 * support.
 *
 * <b>Sample Usage:</b>
 * \code
 * struct sample_struct_nolock_container {
 *    ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_COMPONENTS_NOLOCK_FULL(struct sample_struct,1,1);
 * };
 * \endcode
 */
#define ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_COMPONENTS_NOLOCK_FULL(type,hashes,buckets) \
	type *head

/*! \brief Initialize a container.
 *
 * \param container A pointer to the container to initialize.
 * \param hashes Currently unused.
 * \param buckets Currently unused.
 *
 * This macro initializes a container.  It should only be used on containers
 * that support locking.
 * 
 * <b>Sample Usage:</b>
 * \code
 * struct sample_struct_container {
 *    ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_COMPONENTS_FULL(struct sample_struct,1,1);
 * } container;
 *
 * int func()
 * {
 *    ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_INIT_FULL(&container,1,1);
 * }
 * \endcode
 */
#define ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_INIT_FULL(container,hashes,buckets) \
	do { \
		ast_mutex_init(&(container)->_lock); \
	} while(0)
	
/*! \brief Destroy a container.
 *
 * \param container A pointer to the container to destroy.
 * \param hashes Currently unused.
 * \param buckets Currently unused.
 *
 * This macro frees up resources used by a container.  It does not operate on
 * the objects in the container.  To unlink the objects from the container use
 * #ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_DESTROYALL().
 *
 * \note This macro should only be used on containers with locking support.
 */
#define ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_DESTROY_FULL(container,hashes,buckets) \
	do { \
		ast_mutex_destroy(&(container)->_lock); \
	} while(0)

/*! \brief Iterate through the objects in a container.
 *
 * \param container A pointer to the container to traverse.
 * \param continue A condition to allow the traversal to continue.
 * \param eval A statement to evaluate in the iteration loop.
 *
 * This is macro is a little complicated, but it may help to think of it as a
 * loop.  Basically it iterates through the specfied containter as long as the
 * condition is met.  Two variables, iterator and next, are provided for use in
 * your \p eval statement.  See the sample code for an example.
 *
 * <b>Sample Usage:</b>
 * \code
 * ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_TRAVERSE(&sample_container,1, {
 *    ASTOBJ_RDLOCK(iterator);
 *    printf("Currently iterating over '%s'\n", iterator->name);
 *    ASTOBJ_UNLOCK(iterator);
 * } );
 * \endcode
 *
 * \code
 * ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_TRAVERSE(&sample_container,1, sample_func(iterator));
 * \endcode
 */
#define ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_TRAVERSE(container,continue,eval) \
	do { \
		typeof((container)->head) iterator; \
		typeof((container)->head) next; \
		ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_RDLOCK(container); \
		next = (container)->head; \
		while((continue) && (iterator = next)) { \
			next = iterator->next[0]; \
			eval; \
		} \
		ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_UNLOCK(container); \
	} while(0)

/*! \brief Find an object in a container.
 *
 * \param container A pointer to the container to search.
 * \param namestr The name to search for.
 *
 * Use this function to find an object with the specfied name in a container.
 *
 * \note When the returned object is no longer in use, #ASTOBJ_UNREF() should
 * be used to free the additional reference created by this macro.
 *
 * \return A new reference to the object located or NULL if nothing is found.
 */
#define ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_FIND(container,namestr) \
	({ \
		typeof((container)->head) found = NULL; \
		ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_TRAVERSE(container, !found, do { \
			if (!(strcasecmp(iterator->name, (namestr)))) \
				found = ASTOBJ_REF(iterator); \
		} while (0)); \
		found; \
	})

/*! \brief Find an object in a container.
 * 
 * \param container A pointer to the container to search.
 * \param data The data to search for.
 * \param field The field/member of the container's objects to search.
 * \param hashfunc The hash function to use, currently not implemented.
 * \param hashoffset The hash offset to use, currently not implemented.
 * \param comparefunc The function used to compare the field and data values.
 *
 * This macro iterates through a container passing the specified field and data
 * elements to the specified comparefunc.  The function should return 0 when a match is found.
 * 
 * \note When the returned object is no longer in use, #ASTOBJ_UNREF() should
 * be used to free the additional reference created by this macro.
 *
 * \return A pointer to the object located or NULL if nothing is found.
 */
#define ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_FIND_FULL(container,data,field,hashfunc,hashoffset,comparefunc) \
	({ \
		typeof((container)->head) found = NULL; \
		ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_TRAVERSE(container, !found, do { \
			ASTOBJ_RDLOCK(iterator); \
			if (!(comparefunc(iterator->field, (data)))) { \
				found = ASTOBJ_REF(iterator); \
			} \
			ASTOBJ_UNLOCK(iterator); \
		} while (0)); \
		found; \
	})

/*! \brief Empty a container.
 *
 * \param container A pointer to the container to operate on.
 * \param destructor A destructor function to call on each object.
 *
 * This macro loops through a container removing all the items from it using
 * #ASTOBJ_UNREF().  This does not destroy the container itself, use
 * #ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_DESTROY() for that.
 *
 * \note If any object in the container is only referenced by the container,
 * the destructor will be called for that object once it has been removed.
 */
#define ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_DESTROYALL(container,destructor) \
	do { \
		typeof((container)->head) iterator; \
		ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_WRLOCK(container); \
		while((iterator = (container)->head)) { \
			(container)->head = (iterator)->next[0]; \
			ASTOBJ_UNREF(iterator,destructor); \
		} \
		ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_UNLOCK(container); \
	} while(0)

/*! \brief Remove an object from a container.
 *
 * \param container A pointer to the container to operate on.
 * \param obj A pointer to the object to remove.
 *
 * This macro iterates through a container and removes the specfied object if
 * it exists in the container.
 *
 * \note This macro does not destroy any objects, it simply unlinks
 * them from the list.  No destructors are called.
 *
 * \return The container's reference to the removed object or NULL if no
 * matching object was found.
 */
#define ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_UNLINK(container,obj) \
	({ \
		typeof((container)->head) found = NULL; \
		typeof((container)->head) prev = NULL; \
		ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_TRAVERSE(container, !found, do { \
			if (iterator == obj) { \
				found = iterator; \
				found->next[0] = NULL; \
				ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_WRLOCK(container); \
				if (prev) \
					prev->next[0] = next; \
				else \
					(container)->head = next; \
				ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_UNLOCK(container); \
			} \
			prev = iterator; \
		} while (0)); \
		found; \
	})

/*! \brief Find and remove an object from a container.
 * 
 * \param container A pointer to the container to operate on.
 * \param namestr The name of the object to remove.
 *
 * This macro iterates through a container and removes the first object with
 * the specfied name from the container.
 *
 * \note This macro does not destroy any objects, it simply unlinks
 * them.  No destructors are called.
 *
 * \return The container's reference to the removed object or NULL if no
 * matching object was found.
 */
#define ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_FIND_UNLINK(container,namestr) \
	({ \
		typeof((container)->head) found = NULL; \
		typeof((container)->head) prev = NULL; \
		ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_TRAVERSE(container, !found, do { \
			if (!(strcasecmp(iterator->name, (namestr)))) { \
				found = iterator; \
				found->next[0] = NULL; \
				ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_WRLOCK(container); \
				if (prev) \
					prev->next[0] = next; \
				else \
					(container)->head = next; \
				ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_UNLOCK(container); \
			} \
			prev = iterator; \
		} while (0)); \
		found; \
	})

/*! \brief Find and remove an object in a container.
 * 
 * \param container A pointer to the container to search.
 * \param data The data to search for.
 * \param field The field/member of the container's objects to search.
 * \param hashfunc The hash function to use, currently not implemented.
 * \param hashoffset The hash offset to use, currently not implemented.
 * \param comparefunc The function used to compare the field and data values.
 *
 * This macro iterates through a container passing the specified field and data
 * elements to the specified comparefunc.  The function should return 0 when a match is found.
 * If a match is found it is removed from the list. 
 *
 * \note This macro does not destroy any objects, it simply unlinks
 * them.  No destructors are called.
 *
 * \return The container's reference to the removed object or NULL if no match
 * was found.
 */
#define ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_FIND_UNLINK_FULL(container,data,field,hashfunc,hashoffset,comparefunc) \
	({ \
		typeof((container)->head) found = NULL; \
		typeof((container)->head) prev = NULL; \
		ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_TRAVERSE(container, !found, do { \
			ASTOBJ_RDLOCK(iterator); \
			if (!(comparefunc(iterator->field, (data)))) { \
				found = iterator; \
				found->next[0] = NULL; \
				ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_WRLOCK(container); \
				if (prev) \
					prev->next[0] = next; \
				else \
					(container)->head = next; \
				ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_UNLOCK(container); \
			} \
			ASTOBJ_UNLOCK(iterator); \
			prev = iterator; \
		} while (0)); \
		found; \
	})

/*! \brief Prune marked objects from a container.
 *
 * \param container A pointer to the container to prune.
 * \param destructor A destructor function to call on each marked object.
 * 
 * This macro iterates through the specfied container and prunes any marked
 * objects executing the specfied destructor if necessary.
 */
#define ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_PRUNE_MARKED(container,destructor) \
	do { \
		typeof((container)->head) prev = NULL; \
		ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_TRAVERSE(container, 1, do { \
			ASTOBJ_RDLOCK(iterator); \
			if (iterator->objflags & ASTOBJ_FLAG_MARKED) { \
				ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_WRLOCK(container); \
				if (prev) \
					prev->next[0] = next; \
				else \
					(container)->head = next; \
				ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_UNLOCK(container); \
				ASTOBJ_UNLOCK(iterator); \
				ASTOBJ_UNREF(iterator,destructor); \
				continue; \
			} \
			ASTOBJ_UNLOCK(iterator); \
			prev = iterator; \
		} while (0)); \
	} while(0)

/*! \brief Add an object to a container.
 *
 * \param container A pointer to the container to operate on.
 * \param newobj A pointer to the object to be added.
 * \param data Currently unused.
 * \param field Currently unused.
 * \param hashfunc Currently unused.
 * \param hashoffset Currently unused.
 * \param comparefunc Currently unused.
 *
 * Currently this function adds an object to the head of the list.  One day it
 * will support adding objects atthe position specified using the various
 * options this macro offers.
 */
#define ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_LINK_FULL(container,newobj,data,field,hashfunc,hashoffset,comparefunc) \
	do { \
		ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_WRLOCK(container); \
		(newobj)->next[0] = (container)->head; \
		(container)->head = ASTOBJ_REF(newobj); \
		ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_UNLOCK(container); \
	} while(0)

#endif /* List model */

/* Common to hash and linked list models */

/*! \brief Create a container for ASTOBJs (without locking support).
 *
 * \param type The type of objects the container will hold.
 *
 * This macro is used to create a container for ASTOBJs without locking
 * support.
 *
 * <b>Sample Usage:</b>
 * \code
 * struct sample_struct_nolock_container {
 *    ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_COMPONENTS_NOLOCK(struct sample_struct);
 * };
 * \endcode
 */
#define ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_COMPONENTS_NOLOCK(type) \
	ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_COMPONENTS_NOLOCK_FULL(type,1,ASTOBJ_DEFAULT_BUCKETS)


/*! \brief Create a container for ASTOBJs (with locking support).
 *
 * \param type The type of objects the container will hold.
 *
 * This macro is used to create a container for ASTOBJs with locking support.
 *
 * <b>Sample Usage:</b>
 * \code
 * struct sample_struct_container {
 *    ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_COMPONENTS(struct sample_struct);
 * };
 * \endcode
 */
#define ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_COMPONENTS(type) \
	ast_mutex_t _lock; \
	ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_COMPONENTS_NOLOCK(type)

/*! \brief Initialize a container.
 *
 * \param container A pointer to the container to initialize.
 *
 * This macro initializes a container.  It should only be used on containers
 * that support locking.
 * 
 * <b>Sample Usage:</b>
 * \code
 * struct sample_struct_container {
 *    ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_COMPONENTS(struct sample_struct);
 * } container;
 *
 * int func()
 * {
 *    ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_INIT(&container);
 * }
 * \endcode
 */
#define ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_INIT(container) \
	ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_INIT_FULL(container,1,ASTOBJ_DEFAULT_BUCKETS)

/*! \brief Destroy a container.
 *
 * \param container A pointer to the container to destory.
 *
 * This macro frees up resources used by a container.  It does not operate on
 * the objects in the container.  To unlink the objects from the container use
 * #ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_DESTROYALL().
 *
 * \note This macro should only be used on containers with locking support.
 */
#define ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_DESTROY(container) \
	ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_DESTROY_FULL(container,1,ASTOBJ_DEFAULT_BUCKETS)

/*! \brief Add an object to a container.
 *
 * \param container A pointer to the container to operate on.
 * \param newobj A pointer to the object to be added.
 *
 * Currently this macro adds an object to the head of a container.  One day it
 * should add an object in alphabetical order.
 */
#define ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_LINK(container,newobj) \
	ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_LINK_FULL(container,newobj,(newobj)->name,name,ASTOBJ_DEFAULT_HASH,0,strcasecmp)

/*! \brief Mark all the objects in a container.
 * \param container A pointer to the container to operate on.
 */
#define ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_MARKALL(container) \
	ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_TRAVERSE(container, 1, ASTOBJ_MARK(iterator))

/*! \brief Unmark all the objects in a container.
 * \param container A pointer to the container to operate on.
 */
#define ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_UNMARKALL(container) \
	ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_TRAVERSE(container, 1, ASTOBJ_UNMARK(iterator))

/*! \brief Dump information about an object into a string.
 *
 * \param s A pointer to the string buffer to use.
 * \param slen The length of s.
 * \param obj A pointer to the object to dump.
 *
 * This macro dumps a text representation of the name, objectflags, and
 * refcount fields of an object to the specfied string buffer.
 */
#define ASTOBJ_DUMP(s,slen,obj) \
	snprintf((s),(slen),"name: %s\nobjflags: %d\nrefcount: %d\n\n", (obj)->name, (obj)->objflags, (obj)->refcount);

/*! \brief Dump information about all the objects in a container to a file descriptor.
 *
 * \param fd The file descriptor to write to.
 * \param s A string buffer, same as #ASTOBJ_DUMP().
 * \param slen The length of s, same as #ASTOBJ_DUMP().
 * \param container A pointer to the container to dump.
 *
 * This macro dumps a text representation of the name, objectflags, and
 * refcount fields of all the objects in a container to the specified file
 * descriptor.
 */
#define ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_DUMP(fd,s,slen,container) \
	ASTOBJ_CONTAINER_TRAVERSE(container, 1, do { ASTOBJ_DUMP(s,slen,iterator); ast_cli(fd, s); } while(0))

#if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus)
}
#endif

#endif /* _ASTERISK_ASTOBJ_H */