The Asterisk Manager TCP/IP API =============================== The manager is a client/server model over TCP. With the manager interface, you'll be able to control the PBX, originate calls, check mailbox status, monitor channels and queues as well as execute Asterisk commands. Management users are configured in the configuration file manager.conf and are given permissions for read and write, where write represents their ability to perform this class of "action", and read represents their ability to receive this class of "event". Command Syntax -------------- Management communication consists of tags of the form "header: value", terminated with an empty newline (\r\n) in the style of SMTP, HTTP, and other headers. The first tag MUST be one of the following: * Action: An action requested by the CLIENT to the Asterisk SERVER. Only one "Action" may be outstanding at any time. * Response: A response to an action from the Asterisk SERVER to the CLIENT. * Event: An event reported by the Asterisk SERVER to the CLIENT Manager commands ---------------- Output from the CLI command 'show manager' command: * Ping: Ping * Logoff: Logoff Manager * Hangup: Hangup Channel * Status: Status * Redirect: Redirect * Originate: Originate Call * MailboxStatus: Check Mailbox * Command: Execute Command * ExtensionState: Check Extension Status * AbsoluteTimeout: Set Absolute Timeout * MailboxCount: Check Mailbox Message Count * Monitor: Monitor a channel * StopMonitor: Stop monitoring a channel * ChangeMonitor: Change monitoring filename of a channel * IAXpeers: List IAX Peers (Defaults to IAX2) * IAX1peers: List IAX version 1 Peers * Queues: Queues * QueueStatus: Queue Status Command Summary -------------- Command: Command Parameters: Command Command: ExtensionState Parameters: Exten, Context, ActionID Command: Hangup Parameters: Channel Command: Logoff Parameters: None Command: MailboxCount Parameters: Mailbox, ActionID Command: MailboxStatus Parameters: Mailbox, ActionID Command: Originate Parameters: Channel, Exten, Context, Priority, Timeout, CallerID, Variable, Account, Application, Data, Async Command: Ping Parameters: None Command: Redirect Parameters: Channel, ExtraChannel, Exten, Context, Priority Command: Timeout Parameters: Channel, Timeout Examples -------- Login - Log a user into the manager interface. Action: Login Username: testuser Secret: testsecret Originate - Originate a call from a channel to an extension. Action: Originate Channel: sip/12345 Exten: 1234 Context: default Originate - Originate a call from a channel to an extension without waiting for call to complete. Action: Originate Channel: sip/12345 Exten: 1234 Context: default Async: yes Redirect with ExtraChannel: Attempted goal: Have a 'robot' program Redirect both ends of an already-connected call to a meetme room using the ExtraChannel feature through the management interface. Action: Redirect Channel: Zap/1-1 ExtraChannel: SIP/3064-7e00 (varies) Exten: 680 Priority: 1 Where 680 is an extension that sends you to a MeetMe room. There are a number of GUI tools that use the manager interface, please search the mailing list archives and the documentation page on the http://www.asterisk.org web site for more information. -----------------