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-rw-r--r--main/fixedjitterbuf.c351
1 files changed, 351 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/main/fixedjitterbuf.c b/main/fixedjitterbuf.c
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+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2005, Attractel OOD
+ *
+ * Contributors:
+ * Slav Klenov <slav@securax.org>
+ *
+ * See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
+ * the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
+ * any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
+ * the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
+ * channels for your use.
+ *
+ * This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
+ * the GNU General Public License Version 2. See the LICENSE file
+ * at the top of the source tree.
+ *
+ * A license has been granted to Digium (via disclaimer) for the use of
+ * this code.
+ */
+
+/*! \file
+ *
+ * \brief Jitterbuffering algorithm.
+ *
+ * \author Slav Klenov <slav@securax.org>
+ */
+
+#include "asterisk.h"
+
+ASTERISK_FILE_VERSION(__FILE__, "$Revision$")
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "asterisk/utils.h"
+#include "fixedjitterbuf.h"
+
+#undef FIXED_JB_DEBUG
+
+#ifdef FIXED_JB_DEBUG
+#define ASSERT(a)
+#else
+#define ASSERT(a) assert(a)
+#endif
+
+/*! \brief private fixed_jb structure */
+struct fixed_jb
+{
+ struct fixed_jb_frame *frames;
+ struct fixed_jb_frame *tail;
+ struct fixed_jb_conf conf;
+ long rxcore;
+ long delay;
+ long next_delivery;
+ int force_resynch;
+};
+
+
+static struct fixed_jb_frame *alloc_jb_frame(struct fixed_jb *jb);
+static void release_jb_frame(struct fixed_jb *jb, struct fixed_jb_frame *frame);
+static void get_jb_head(struct fixed_jb *jb, struct fixed_jb_frame *frame);
+static int resynch_jb(struct fixed_jb *jb, void *data, long ms, long ts, long now);
+
+static inline struct fixed_jb_frame *alloc_jb_frame(struct fixed_jb *jb)
+{
+ return ast_calloc(1, sizeof(struct fixed_jb_frame));
+}
+
+static inline void release_jb_frame(struct fixed_jb *jb, struct fixed_jb_frame *frame)
+{
+ free(frame);
+}
+
+static void get_jb_head(struct fixed_jb *jb, struct fixed_jb_frame *frame)
+{
+ struct fixed_jb_frame *fr;
+
+ /* unlink the frame */
+ fr = jb->frames;
+ jb->frames = fr->next;
+ if (jb->frames) {
+ jb->frames->prev = NULL;
+ } else {
+ /* the jb is empty - update tail */
+ jb->tail = NULL;
+ }
+
+ /* update next */
+ jb->next_delivery = fr->delivery + fr->ms;
+
+ /* copy the destination */
+ memcpy(frame, fr, sizeof(struct fixed_jb_frame));
+
+ /* and release the frame */
+ release_jb_frame(jb, fr);
+}
+
+
+struct fixed_jb *fixed_jb_new(struct fixed_jb_conf *conf)
+{
+ struct fixed_jb *jb;
+
+ if (!(jb = ast_calloc(1, sizeof(*jb))))
+ return NULL;
+
+ /* First copy our config */
+ memcpy(&jb->conf, conf, sizeof(struct fixed_jb_conf));
+
+ /* we dont need the passed config anymore - continue working with the saved one */
+ conf = &jb->conf;
+
+ /* validate the configuration */
+ if (conf->jbsize < 1)
+ conf->jbsize = FIXED_JB_SIZE_DEFAULT;
+
+ if (conf->resync_threshold < 1)
+ conf->resync_threshold = FIXED_JB_RESYNCH_THRESHOLD_DEFAULT;
+
+ /* Set the constant delay to the jitterbuf */
+ jb->delay = conf->jbsize;
+
+ return jb;
+}
+
+
+void fixed_jb_destroy(struct fixed_jb *jb)
+{
+ /* jitterbuf MUST be empty before it can be destroyed */
+ ASSERT(jb->frames == NULL);
+
+ free(jb);
+}
+
+
+static int resynch_jb(struct fixed_jb *jb, void *data, long ms, long ts, long now)
+{
+ long diff, offset;
+ struct fixed_jb_frame *frame;
+
+ /* If jb is empty, just reinitialize the jb */
+ if (!jb->frames) {
+ /* debug check: tail should also be NULL */
+ ASSERT(jb->tail == NULL);
+
+ return fixed_jb_put_first(jb, data, ms, ts, now);
+ }
+
+ /* Adjust all jb state just as the new frame is with delivery = the delivery of the last
+ frame (e.g. this one with max delivery) + the length of the last frame. */
+
+ /* Get the diff in timestamps */
+ diff = ts - jb->tail->ts;
+
+ /* Ideally this should be just the length of the last frame. The deviation is the desired
+ offset */
+ offset = diff - jb->tail->ms;
+
+ /* Do we really need to resynch, or this is just a frame for dropping? */
+ if (!jb->force_resynch && (offset < jb->conf.resync_threshold && offset > -jb->conf.resync_threshold))
+ return FIXED_JB_DROP;
+
+ /* Reset the force resynch flag */
+ jb->force_resynch = 0;
+
+ /* apply the offset to the jb state */
+ jb->rxcore -= offset;
+ frame = jb->frames;
+ while (frame) {
+ frame->ts += offset;
+ frame = frame->next;
+ }
+
+ /* now jb_put() should add the frame at a last position */
+ return fixed_jb_put(jb, data, ms, ts, now);
+}
+
+
+void fixed_jb_set_force_resynch(struct fixed_jb *jb)
+{
+ jb->force_resynch = 1;
+}
+
+
+int fixed_jb_put_first(struct fixed_jb *jb, void *data, long ms, long ts, long now)
+{
+ /* this is our first frame - set the base of the receivers time */
+ jb->rxcore = now - ts;
+
+ /* init next for a first time - it should be the time the first frame should be played */
+ jb->next_delivery = now + jb->delay;
+
+ /* put the frame */
+ return fixed_jb_put(jb, data, ms, ts, now);
+}
+
+
+int fixed_jb_put(struct fixed_jb *jb, void *data, long ms, long ts, long now)
+{
+ struct fixed_jb_frame *frame, *next, *newframe;
+ long delivery;
+
+ /* debug check the validity of the input params */
+ ASSERT(data != NULL);
+ /* do not allow frames shorter than 2 ms */
+ ASSERT(ms >= 2);
+ ASSERT(ts >= 0);
+ ASSERT(now >= 0);
+
+ delivery = jb->rxcore + jb->delay + ts;
+
+ /* check if the new frame is not too late */
+ if (delivery < jb->next_delivery) {
+ /* should drop the frame, but let first resynch_jb() check if this is not a jump in ts, or
+ the force resynch flag was not set. */
+ return resynch_jb(jb, data, ms, ts, now);
+ }
+
+ /* what if the delivery time is bigger than next + delay? Seems like a frame for the future.
+ However, allow more resync_threshold ms in advance */
+ if (delivery > jb->next_delivery + jb->delay + jb->conf.resync_threshold) {
+ /* should drop the frame, but let first resynch_jb() check if this is not a jump in ts, or
+ the force resynch flag was not set. */
+ return resynch_jb(jb, data, ms, ts, now);
+ }
+
+ /* find the right place in the frames list, sorted by delivery time */
+ frame = jb->tail;
+ while (frame && frame->delivery > delivery) {
+ frame = frame->prev;
+ }
+
+ /* Check if the new delivery time is not covered already by the chosen frame */
+ if (frame && (frame->delivery == delivery ||
+ delivery < frame->delivery + frame->ms ||
+ (frame->next && delivery + ms > frame->next->delivery)))
+ {
+ /* TODO: Should we check for resynch here? Be careful to do not allow threshold smaller than
+ the size of the jb */
+
+ /* should drop the frame, but let first resynch_jb() check if this is not a jump in ts, or
+ the force resynch flag was not set. */
+ return resynch_jb(jb, data, ms, ts, now);
+ }
+
+ /* Reset the force resynch flag */
+ jb->force_resynch = 0;
+
+ /* Get a new frame */
+ newframe = alloc_jb_frame(jb);
+ newframe->data = data;
+ newframe->ts = ts;
+ newframe->ms = ms;
+ newframe->delivery = delivery;
+
+ /* and insert it right on place */
+ if (frame) {
+ next = frame->next;
+ frame->next = newframe;
+ if (next) {
+ newframe->next = next;
+ next->prev = newframe;
+ } else {
+ /* insert after the last frame - should update tail */
+ jb->tail = newframe;
+ newframe->next = NULL;
+ }
+ newframe->prev = frame;
+
+ return FIXED_JB_OK;
+ } else if (!jb->frames) {
+ /* the frame list is empty or thats just the first frame ever */
+ /* tail should also be NULL is that case */
+ ASSERT(jb->tail == NULL);
+ jb->frames = jb->tail = newframe;
+ newframe->next = NULL;
+ newframe->prev = NULL;
+
+ return FIXED_JB_OK;
+ } else {
+ /* insert on a first position - should update frames head */
+ newframe->next = jb->frames;
+ newframe->prev = NULL;
+ jb->frames->prev = newframe;
+ jb->frames = newframe;
+
+ return FIXED_JB_OK;
+ }
+}
+
+
+int fixed_jb_get(struct fixed_jb *jb, struct fixed_jb_frame *frame, long now, long interpl)
+{
+ ASSERT(now >= 0);
+ ASSERT(interpl >= 2);
+
+ if (now < jb->next_delivery) {
+ /* too early for the next frame */
+ return FIXED_JB_NOFRAME;
+ }
+
+ /* Is the jb empty? */
+ if (!jb->frames) {
+ /* should interpolate a frame */
+ /* update next */
+ jb->next_delivery += interpl;
+
+ return FIXED_JB_INTERP;
+ }
+
+ /* Isn't it too late for the first frame available in the jb? */
+ if (now > jb->frames->delivery + jb->frames->ms) {
+ /* yes - should drop this frame and update next to point the next frame (get_jb_head() does it) */
+ get_jb_head(jb, frame);
+
+ return FIXED_JB_DROP;
+ }
+
+ /* isn't it too early to play the first frame available? */
+ if (now < jb->frames->delivery) {
+ /* yes - should interpolate one frame */
+ /* update next */
+ jb->next_delivery += interpl;
+
+ return FIXED_JB_INTERP;
+ }
+
+ /* we have a frame for playing now (get_jb_head() updates next) */
+ get_jb_head(jb, frame);
+
+ return FIXED_JB_OK;
+}
+
+
+long fixed_jb_next(struct fixed_jb *jb)
+{
+ return jb->next_delivery;
+}
+
+
+int fixed_jb_remove(struct fixed_jb *jb, struct fixed_jb_frame *frameout)
+{
+ if (!jb->frames)
+ return FIXED_JB_NOFRAME;
+
+ get_jb_head(jb, frameout);
+
+ return FIXED_JB_OK;
+}