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authorAnders Broman <anders.broman@ericsson.com>2012-03-07 14:28:29 +0000
committerAnders Broman <anders.broman@ericsson.com>2012-03-07 14:28:29 +0000
commit93d9658e93799c9ccd32e2402e800109a6e75a9a (patch)
treee579e50ad6605224cece20ac7670ebec552a1941 /epan/dissectors/packet-canopen.c
parent95a7a045571e732263a84e55c22cd21b3ea7bb80 (diff)
From Yegor Yefremov: Add dissector for CANopen protocol https://bugs.wireshark.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=6651 with some modifications
svn path=/trunk/; revision=41394
Diffstat (limited to 'epan/dissectors/packet-canopen.c')
-rw-r--r--epan/dissectors/packet-canopen.c485
1 files changed, 485 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/epan/dissectors/packet-canopen.c b/epan/dissectors/packet-canopen.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f984ab985b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/epan/dissectors/packet-canopen.c
@@ -0,0 +1,485 @@
+/* packet-canopen.c
+ * Routines for CANopen dissection
+ * Copyright 2011, Yegor Yefremov <yegorslists@googlemail.com>
+ *
+ * $Id$
+ *
+ * Wireshark - Network traffic analyzer
+ * By Gerald Combs <gerald@wireshark.org>
+ * Copyright 1998 Gerald Combs
+ *
+ * Copied from WHATEVER_FILE_YOU_USED (where "WHATEVER_FILE_YOU_USED"
+ * is a dissector file; if you just copied this from README.developer,
+ * don't bother with the "Copied from" - you don't even need to put
+ * in a "Copied from" if you copied an existing dissector, especially
+ * if the bulk of the code in the new dissector is your code)
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+# include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include <glib.h>
+
+#include <epan/packet.h>
+#include <epan/prefs.h>
+
+/* Initialize the protocol and registered fields */
+static int proto_canopen = -1;
+static int hf_canopen_cob_id = -1;
+static int hf_canopen_type = -1;
+static int hf_canopen_function_code = -1;
+static int hf_canopen_node_id = -1;
+static int hf_canopen_pdo_data = -1;
+static int hf_canopen_pdo_data_string = -1;
+static int hf_canopen_sdo_cmd = -1;
+static int hf_canopen_sdo_main_idx = -1;
+static int hf_canopen_sdo_sub_idx = -1;
+static int hf_canopen_sdo_data = -1;
+static int hf_canopen_em_err_code = -1;
+static int hf_canopen_em_err_reg = -1;
+static int hf_canopen_em_err_field = -1;
+static int hf_canopen_nmt_ctrl_cs = -1;
+static int hf_canopen_nmt_ctrl_node_id = -1;
+static int hf_canopen_nmt_guard_state = -1;
+static int hf_canopen_time_stamp = -1;
+static int hf_canopen_time_stamp_ms = -1;
+static int hf_canopen_time_stamp_days = -1;
+
+/* Initialize the subtree pointers */
+static gint ett_canopen = -1;
+
+/* broadcast messages */
+#define FC_NMT 0x0
+#define FC_SYNC 0x1
+#define FC_TIME_STAMP 0x2
+
+/* point-to-point messages */
+#define FC_EMERGENCY 0x1
+#define FC_PDO1_TX 0x3
+#define FC_PDO1_RX 0x4
+#define FC_PDO2_TX 0x5
+#define FC_PDO2_RX 0x6
+#define FC_PDO3_TX 0x7
+#define FC_PDO3_RX 0x8
+#define FC_PDO4_TX 0x9
+#define FC_PDO4_RX 0xA
+#define FC_DEFAULT_SDO_TX 0xB
+#define FC_DEFAULT_SDO_RX 0xC
+#define FC_NMT_ERR_CONTROL 0xE
+
+static const value_string CAN_open_bcast_msg_type_vals[] = {
+ { FC_NMT, "EMERGENCY"},
+ { FC_SYNC, "Sync"},
+ { FC_TIME_STAMP, "TIME STAMP"},
+ { 0, NULL}
+};
+
+static const value_string CAN_open_p2p_msg_type_vals[] = {
+ { FC_EMERGENCY, "EMERGENCY"},
+ { FC_PDO1_TX, "PDO1 (tx)"},
+ { FC_PDO1_RX, "PDO1 (rx)"},
+ { FC_PDO2_TX, "PDO2 (tx)"},
+ { FC_PDO2_RX, "PDO2 (rx)"},
+ { FC_PDO3_TX, "PDO3 (tx)"},
+ { FC_PDO3_RX, "PDO3 (rx)"},
+ { FC_PDO4_TX, "PDO4 (tx)"},
+ { FC_PDO4_RX, "PDO4 (rx)"},
+ { FC_DEFAULT_SDO_TX, "Default-SDO (tx)"},
+ { FC_DEFAULT_SDO_RX, "Default-SDO (rx)"},
+ { FC_NMT_ERR_CONTROL, "NMT Error Control"},
+ { 0, NULL}
+};
+
+/* message types */
+#define MT_UNKNOWN 0
+#define MT_NMT_CTRL 1
+#define MT_SYNC 2
+#define MT_TIME_STAMP 3
+#define MT_EMERGENCY 4
+#define MT_PDO 5
+#define MT_SDO 6
+#define MT_NMT_GUARD 7
+
+/* PDO offsets */
+#define CO_PDO_DATA_OFFSET 8
+
+/* SDO offsets */
+#define CO_SDO_CMD_OFFSET 8
+#define CO_SDO_MAIN_IDX_OFFSET 9
+#define CO_SDO_MAIN_SUB_OFFSET 11
+#define CO_SDO_DATA_OFFSET 12
+
+/* EMERGENCY offsets */
+#define CO_EM_ERR_CODE_OFFSET 8
+#define CO_EM_ERR_REG_OFFSET 10
+#define CO_EM_ERR_FIELD_OFFSET 11
+
+/* NMT offsets */
+#define CO_NMT_CTRL_CS_OFFSET 8
+#define CO_NMT_CTRL_NODE_ID_OFFSET 9
+#define CO_NMT_GUARD_STATE_OFFSET 8
+
+/* TIME STAMP offsets */
+#define CO_TIME_STAMP_MS_OFFSET 8
+#define CO_TIME_STAMP_DAYS_OFFSET 12
+
+/* TIME STAMP conversion defines */
+#define TS_DAYS_BETWEEN_1970_AND_1984 5113
+#define TS_SECONDS_IN_PER_DAY 86400
+#define TS_NANOSEC_PER_MSEC 1000000
+
+/* NMT command specifiers */
+static const value_string nmt_ctrl_cs[] = {
+ { 0x1, "Start remote node"},
+ { 0x2, "Stop remote node"},
+ { 0x80, "Enter pre-operational state"},
+ { 0x81, "Reset node"},
+ { 0x82, "Reset communication"},
+ { 0, NULL}
+};
+
+/* NMT states */
+static const value_string nmt_guard_state[] = {
+ { 0x0, "Initialising"},
+ { 0x1, "Disconnected"},
+ { 0x2, "Connecting"},
+ { 0x3, "Preparing"},
+ { 0x4, "Stopped"},
+ { 0x5, "Operational"},
+ { 0x7F, "Pre-operational"},
+ { 0, NULL}
+};
+
+static void
+canopen_detect_msg_type(guint function_code, guint node_id,guint *msg_type_id)
+{
+ switch(function_code)
+ {
+ case FC_NMT:
+ *msg_type_id = MT_NMT_CTRL;
+ break;
+ case FC_SYNC:
+ if (!node_id)
+ {
+ *msg_type_id = MT_SYNC;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *msg_type_id = MT_EMERGENCY;
+ }
+ break;
+ case FC_TIME_STAMP:
+ *msg_type_id = MT_TIME_STAMP;
+ break;
+ case FC_PDO1_TX:
+ *msg_type_id = MT_PDO;
+ break;
+ case FC_PDO1_RX:
+ *msg_type_id = MT_PDO;
+ break;
+ case FC_PDO2_TX:
+ *msg_type_id = MT_PDO;
+ break;
+ case FC_PDO2_RX:
+ *msg_type_id = MT_PDO;
+ break;
+ case FC_PDO3_TX:
+ *msg_type_id = MT_PDO;
+ break;
+ case FC_PDO3_RX:
+ *msg_type_id = MT_PDO;
+ break;
+ case FC_PDO4_TX:
+ *msg_type_id = MT_PDO;
+ break;
+ case FC_PDO4_RX:
+ *msg_type_id = MT_PDO;
+ break;
+ case FC_DEFAULT_SDO_TX:
+ *msg_type_id = MT_SDO;
+ break;
+ case FC_DEFAULT_SDO_RX:
+ *msg_type_id = MT_SDO;
+ break;
+ case FC_NMT_ERR_CONTROL:
+ *msg_type_id = MT_NMT_GUARD;
+ break;
+ default:
+ *msg_type_id = MT_UNKNOWN;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Code to actually dissect the packets */
+static void
+dissect_canopen(tvbuff_t *tvb, packet_info *pinfo, proto_tree *tree)
+{
+ proto_item *ti, *cob_ti, *type_ti;
+ proto_tree *canopen_tree = NULL;
+ proto_tree *canopen_cob_tree = NULL;
+ proto_tree *canopen_type_tree = NULL;
+ guint function_code = -1;
+ guint node_id = -1;
+ guint32 id = -1;
+ guint32 time_stamp_msec = -1;
+ guint32 time_stamp_days = -1;
+ guint msg_type_id = -1;
+ nstime_t time_stamp;
+ guint8 can_data_len;
+
+ can_data_len = tvb_get_guint8(tvb, 4);
+ id = tvb_get_ntohl(tvb, 0);
+
+ node_id = (guint)(id & 0x7F);
+ function_code = (guint)((id >> 7) & 0xF);
+
+ if (tvb_length(tvb) < 1)
+ return;
+
+ col_set_str(pinfo->cinfo, COL_PROTOCOL, "CANopen");
+ col_clear(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO);
+ canopen_detect_msg_type(function_code, node_id, &msg_type_id);
+ if(node_id == 0 ){
+ /* brodcast */
+ col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "%s", val_to_str(function_code, CAN_open_bcast_msg_type_vals, "Unknown (%u)"));
+ }else{
+ /*pet-to-per */
+ col_add_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, "p2p %s", val_to_str(function_code, CAN_open_p2p_msg_type_vals, "Unknown (%u)"));
+ }
+ col_append_fstr(pinfo->cinfo, COL_INFO, " %s", tvb_bytes_to_str_punct(tvb, CO_PDO_DATA_OFFSET, can_data_len, ' '));
+
+ if (tree) {
+
+ ti = proto_tree_add_item(tree, proto_canopen, tvb, 0, 1, ENC_NA);
+
+ canopen_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(ti, ett_canopen);
+
+ /* add COB-ID with function code and node id */
+ cob_ti = proto_tree_add_item(canopen_tree, hf_canopen_cob_id, tvb, 0, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
+ canopen_cob_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(cob_ti, ett_canopen);
+
+ /* add function code */
+ proto_tree_add_item(canopen_cob_tree, hf_canopen_function_code, tvb, 0, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
+
+ /* add node id */
+ proto_tree_add_item(canopen_cob_tree, hf_canopen_node_id, tvb, 0, 4, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
+
+ /* add CANopen frame type */
+ if(node_id == 0 ){
+ /* brodcast */
+ type_ti = proto_tree_add_string(canopen_tree, hf_canopen_type, tvb, 0, 4, val_to_str(function_code, CAN_open_bcast_msg_type_vals, "Unknown (%u)"));
+ }else{
+ /*pet-to-per */
+ type_ti = proto_tree_add_string(canopen_tree, hf_canopen_type, tvb, 0, 4, val_to_str(function_code, CAN_open_p2p_msg_type_vals, "Unknown (%u)"));
+ }
+ canopen_type_tree = proto_item_add_subtree(type_ti, ett_canopen);
+
+ switch(msg_type_id)
+ {
+ case MT_NMT_CTRL:
+ proto_tree_add_item(canopen_type_tree,
+ hf_canopen_nmt_ctrl_cs, tvb, CO_NMT_CTRL_CS_OFFSET, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
+
+ proto_tree_add_item(canopen_type_tree,
+ hf_canopen_nmt_ctrl_node_id, tvb, CO_NMT_CTRL_NODE_ID_OFFSET, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
+ break;
+ case MT_NMT_GUARD:
+ proto_tree_add_item(canopen_type_tree,
+ hf_canopen_nmt_guard_state, tvb, CO_NMT_GUARD_STATE_OFFSET, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
+ break;
+ case MT_SYNC:
+ break;
+ case MT_TIME_STAMP:
+ /* calculate the real time stamp */
+ time_stamp_msec = tvb_get_letohl(tvb, CO_PDO_DATA_OFFSET);
+ time_stamp_days = tvb_get_ntohs(tvb, CO_PDO_DATA_OFFSET + 4);
+ time_stamp.secs = (time_stamp_days + TS_DAYS_BETWEEN_1970_AND_1984)
+ * TS_SECONDS_IN_PER_DAY + (time_stamp_msec / 1000);
+ time_stamp.nsecs = (time_stamp_msec % 1000) * TS_NANOSEC_PER_MSEC;
+
+ proto_tree_add_time(canopen_type_tree,
+ hf_canopen_time_stamp, tvb, CO_TIME_STAMP_MS_OFFSET, 6, &time_stamp);
+
+ proto_tree_add_uint(canopen_type_tree,
+ hf_canopen_time_stamp_ms, tvb, CO_TIME_STAMP_MS_OFFSET, 4, time_stamp_msec);
+
+ proto_tree_add_uint(canopen_type_tree,
+ hf_canopen_time_stamp_days, tvb, CO_TIME_STAMP_DAYS_OFFSET, 2, time_stamp_days);
+
+ break;
+ case MT_EMERGENCY:
+ proto_tree_add_item(canopen_type_tree,
+ hf_canopen_em_err_code, tvb, CO_EM_ERR_CODE_OFFSET, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
+
+ proto_tree_add_item(canopen_type_tree,
+ hf_canopen_em_err_reg, tvb, CO_EM_ERR_REG_OFFSET, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
+
+ proto_tree_add_item(canopen_type_tree,
+ hf_canopen_em_err_field, tvb, CO_EM_ERR_FIELD_OFFSET, 4, ENC_NA);
+ break;
+ case MT_PDO:
+ if(can_data_len)
+ {
+ proto_tree_add_item(canopen_type_tree,
+ hf_canopen_pdo_data, tvb, CO_PDO_DATA_OFFSET, can_data_len, ENC_NA);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ proto_tree_add_string(canopen_type_tree, hf_canopen_pdo_data_string, tvb, CO_PDO_DATA_OFFSET, 0, "empty");
+ }
+ break;
+ case MT_SDO:
+ proto_tree_add_item(canopen_type_tree,
+ hf_canopen_sdo_cmd, tvb, CO_SDO_CMD_OFFSET, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
+
+ proto_tree_add_item(canopen_type_tree,
+ hf_canopen_sdo_main_idx, tvb, CO_SDO_MAIN_IDX_OFFSET, 2, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
+
+ proto_tree_add_item(canopen_type_tree,
+ hf_canopen_sdo_sub_idx, tvb, CO_SDO_MAIN_SUB_OFFSET, 1, ENC_BIG_ENDIAN);
+
+ proto_tree_add_item(canopen_type_tree,
+ hf_canopen_sdo_data, tvb, CO_SDO_DATA_OFFSET, 4, ENC_NA);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ }
+}
+
+
+/* Register the protocol with Wireshark */
+void
+proto_register_canopen(void)
+{
+ static hf_register_info hf[] = {
+ { &hf_canopen_cob_id,
+ { "COB-ID", "canopen.cob_id",
+ FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_canopen_type,
+ { "Type", "canopen.type",
+ FT_STRINGZ, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_canopen_function_code,
+ { "Function code", "canopen.function_code",
+ FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x780,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_canopen_node_id,
+ { "Node-ID", "canopen.node_id",
+ FT_UINT32, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x7F,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_canopen_pdo_data,
+ { "Data", "canopen.pdo.data",
+ FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_canopen_pdo_data_string,
+ { "Data", "canopen.pdo.data",
+ FT_STRINGZ, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_canopen_sdo_cmd,
+ { "SDO command byte", "canopen.sdo.cmd",
+ FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_canopen_sdo_main_idx,
+ { "OD main-index", "canopen.sdo.main_idx",
+ FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_canopen_sdo_sub_idx,
+ { "OD sub-index", "canopen.sdo.sub_idx",
+ FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_canopen_sdo_data,
+ { "Data", "canopen.sdo.data",
+ FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_canopen_em_err_code,
+ { "Error code", "canopen.em.err_code",
+ FT_UINT16, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_canopen_em_err_reg,
+ { "Error register", "canopen.em.err_reg",
+ FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_canopen_em_err_field,
+ { "Manufacture specific error field", "canopen.em.err_field",
+ FT_BYTES, BASE_NONE, NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_canopen_nmt_ctrl_cs,
+ { "Command specifier", "canopen.nmt_ctrl.cd",
+ FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, nmt_ctrl_cs, 0xFF,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_canopen_nmt_ctrl_node_id,
+ { "Node-ID", "canopen.nmt_ctrl.node_id",
+ FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_canopen_nmt_guard_state,
+ { "Node-ID", "canopen.nmt_guard.state",
+ FT_UINT8, BASE_HEX, nmt_guard_state, 0x7F,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_canopen_time_stamp,
+ { "Time stamp", "canopen.time_stamp",
+ FT_ABSOLUTE_TIME, ABSOLUTE_TIME_UTC, NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_canopen_time_stamp_ms,
+ { "Time, after Midnight in Milliseconds", "canopen.time_stamp_ms",
+ FT_UINT32, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ { &hf_canopen_time_stamp_days,
+ { "Current day since 1 Jan 1984", "canopen.time_stamp_days",
+ FT_UINT16, BASE_DEC, NULL, 0x0,
+ NULL, HFILL }
+ },
+ };
+
+ static gint *ett[] = {
+ &ett_canopen
+ };
+
+ /* Register the protocol name and description */
+ proto_canopen = proto_register_protocol("CANopen",
+ "CANOPEN",
+ "canopen");
+
+ register_dissector("canopen", dissect_canopen, proto_canopen);
+
+ /* Required function calls to register the header fields and subtrees used */
+ proto_register_field_array(proto_canopen, hf, array_length(hf));
+ proto_register_subtree_array(ett, array_length(ett));
+}
+
+void
+proto_reg_handoff_canopen(void){}
+