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authorJörg Mayer <jmayer@loplof.de>2002-12-03 00:43:11 +0000
committerJörg Mayer <jmayer@loplof.de>2002-12-03 00:43:11 +0000
commit940af02c6609a8d945bd8fbf400a0df74acccf15 (patch)
tree1a0056baa1341ff82c6060db1ca2c956e97b6192 /FAQ
parent74e583091b9eea5bf7f6bdc5347478746fde6988 (diff)
Update FAQ
svn path=/trunk/; revision=6729
Diffstat (limited to 'FAQ')
-rw-r--r--FAQ336
1 files changed, 191 insertions, 145 deletions
diff --git a/FAQ b/FAQ
index 8adc53f819..c9143d8f83 100644
--- a/FAQ
+++ b/FAQ
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
end of this document.
INDEX
+
General Questions:
1.1 Where can I get help?
@@ -68,60 +69,54 @@
5.4 I'm entering valid capture filters, but I still get "parse error"
errors.
- 5.5 I've just installed Ethereal, and the traffic on my local LAN is
+ 5.5 I saved a filter and tried to use its name to filter the display,
+ but I got an "Unexpected end of filter string" error.
+
+ 5.6 I've just installed Ethereal, and the traffic on my local LAN is
boring.
- 5.6 When I run Ethereal on Solaris 8, it dies with a Bus Error when I
+ 5.7 When I run Ethereal on Solaris 8, it dies with a Bus Error when I
start it.
- 5.7 I'm running Ethereal on Linux; why do my time stamps have only
+ 5.8 I'm running Ethereal on Linux; why do my time stamps have only
100ms resolution, rather than 1us resolution?
- 5.8 When I try to run Ethereal on Windows, it fails to run because it
+ 5.9 When I try to run Ethereal on Windows, it fails to run because it
can't find packet.dll.
- 5.9 When I try to download the WinPcap driver and library, I can't get
- to the WinPcap Web site.
+ 5.10 When I try to download the WinPcap driver and library, I can't
+ get to the WinPcap Web site.
- 5.10 I'm running Ethereal on Windows; why doesn't my my (Token Ring,
- PPP) network interface show up in the list of interfaces in the
- "Interface" item in the "Capture Preferences" dialog box popped up by
- the "Capture->Start" menu item?
+ 5.11 I have an XXX network card on my machine; it doesn't show up in
+ the list of interfaces in the "Interface:" field in the dialog box
+ popped up by "Capture->Start", and/or Ethereal gives me an error if I
+ try to capture on that interface.
- 5.11 I'm running Ethereal on Windows NT/2000/XP/.NET Server; my
+ 5.12 I'm running Ethereal on Windows NT/2000/XP/.NET Server; my
machine has a PPP (dial-up POTS, ISDN, etc.) interface, and it shows
- up in the "Interface" item in the "Capture Preferences" dialog box.
- Why can no packets be sent on or received from that network while I'm
+ up in the "Interface" item in the "Capture Options" dialog box. Why
+ can no packets be sent on or received from that network while I'm
trying to capture traffic on that interface?
- 5.12 I'm running Ethereal on Windows 95/98/Me, on a machine with more
+ 5.13 I'm running Ethereal on Windows 95/98/Me, on a machine with more
than one network adapter of the same type; Ethereal shows all of those
adapters with the same name, but I can't use any of those adapters
other than the first one.
- 5.13 I have an XXX network card on my machine; it doesn't show up in
- the list of interfaces in the "Interface:" field in the dialog box
- popped up by "Capture->Start", and/or Ethereal gives me an error if I
- try to capture on that interface.
-
- 5.14 There are no interfaces in the drop-down list of interfaces in
- the "Interface:" field in the dialog box popped up by
- "Capture->Start".
-
- 5.15 I have an XXX network card on my machine; if I try to capture on
+ 5.14 I have an XXX network card on my machine; if I try to capture on
it, my machine crashes or resets itself.
- 5.16 My machine crashes or resets itself when I select "Start" from
+ 5.15 My machine crashes or resets itself when I select "Start" from
the "Capture" menu or select "Preferences" from the "Edit" menu.
- 5.17 Does Ethereal work on Windows ME?
+ 5.16 Does Ethereal work on Windows ME?
- 5.18 Does Ethereal work on Windows XP?
+ 5.17 Does Ethereal work on Windows XP?
- 5.19 Why doesn't Ethereal correctly identify RTP packets? It shows
+ 5.18 Why doesn't Ethereal correctly identify RTP packets? It shows
them only as UDP.
- 5.20 Why do I get the error
+ 5.19 Why do I get the error
Gdk-ERROR **: Palettized display (256-colour) mode not supported on
Windows.
@@ -129,23 +124,23 @@
when I try to run Ethereal on Windows?
- 5.21 I'm capturing packets on {Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows Me};
+ 5.20 I'm capturing packets on {Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows Me};
why are the time stamps on packets wrong?
- 5.22 When I capture on Windows in promiscuous mode, I can see packets
+ 5.21 When I capture on Windows in promiscuous mode, I can see packets
other than those sent to or from my machine; however, those packets
show up with a "Short Frame" indication, unlike packets to or from my
machine. What should I do to arrange that I see those packets in their
entirety?
- 5.23 How can I capture raw 802.11 packets, including non-data
+ 5.22 How can I capture raw 802.11 packets, including non-data
(management, beacon) packets?
- 5.24 How can I capture packets with CRC errors?
+ 5.23 How can I capture packets with CRC errors?
- 5.25 How can I capture entire frames, including the FCS?
+ 5.24 How can I capture entire frames, including the FCS?
- 5.26 Ethereal hangs after I stop a capture.
+ 5.25 Ethereal hangs after I stop a capture.
GENERAL QUESTIONS
Q 1.1: Where can I get help?
@@ -156,7 +151,7 @@
Q 1.2: What protocols are currently supported?
- A: There are currently 280 supported protocols and media, listed
+ A: There are currently 325 supported protocols and media, listed
below. Descriptions can be found in the ethereal(1) man page.
802.1q Virtual LAN
@@ -164,6 +159,7 @@
Address Resolution Protocol
Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector Routing Protocol
Ad hoc On-demand Distance Vector Routing Protocol v6
+ AFS (4.0) Replication Server call declarations
Aggregate Server Access Protocol
Andrew File System (AFS)
AOL Instant Messenger
@@ -186,6 +182,9 @@
Border Gateway Protocol
Building Automation and Control Network APDU
Building Automation and Control Network NPDU
+ CDS Clerk Server Calls
+ Checkpoint FW-1
+ Check Point High Availability Protocol
Cisco Auto-RP
Cisco Discovery Protocol
Cisco Group Management Protocol
@@ -193,17 +192,33 @@
Cisco Hot Standby Router Protocol
Cisco Interior Gateway Routing Protocol
Cisco ISL
+ Cisco NetFlow
Cisco SLARP
Common Open Policy Service
Common Unix Printing System (CUPS) Browsing Protocol
+ CoSine IPNOS L2 debug output
Data
Datagram Delivery Protocol
Data Link SWitching
Data Stream Interface
+ DCE DFS Calls
+ DCE Name Service
DCE RPC
+ DCE/RPC BOS Server
+ DCE/RPC CDS Solicitation
DCE/RPC Conversation Manager
DCE/RPC Endpoint Mapper
+ DCE/RPC FLDB
+ DCE/RPC FLDB
+ DCE/RPC FLDB UBIK TRANSFER
+ DCE/RPC Kerberos V
DCE/RPC Remote Management
+ DCE/RPC Repserver Calls
+ DCE/RPC RS_ACCT
+ DCE/RPC RS_MISC
+ DCE/RPC RS_UNIX
+ DCE/RPC TokenServer Calls
+ DCE Security ID Mapper
DCOM OXID Resolver
DCOM Remote Activation
DEC Spanning Tree Protocol
@@ -211,7 +226,9 @@
Diameter Protocol
Distance Vector Multicast Routing Protocol
Distributed Checksum Clearinghouse Prototocl
+ DNS Control Program Server
Domain Name Service
+ Dummy Protocol
Dynamic DNS Tools Protocol
Encapsulating Security Payload
Enhanced Interior Gateway Routing Protocol
@@ -219,13 +236,16 @@
Extensible Authentication Protocol
Fiber Distributed Data Interface
File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
+ Financial Information eXchange Protocol
Frame
Frame Relay
FTP Data
+ FTServer Operations
GARP Multicast Registration Protocol
GARP VLAN Registration Protocol
General Inter-ORB Protocol
Generic Routing Encapsulation
+ Generic Security Service Application Program Interface
Gnutella Protocol
GPRS Tunneling Protocol
GPRS Tunnelling Protocol v0
@@ -237,6 +257,7 @@
IEEE 802.11 wireless LAN management frame
ILMI
Inter-Access-Point Protocol
+ Interbase
Internet Cache Protocol
Internet Content Adaptation Protocol
Internet Control Message Protocol
@@ -326,7 +347,9 @@
NFSAUTH
NIS+
NIS+ Callback
+ Novell Distributed Print System
NSPI
+ NTLM Secure Service Provider
Null/Loopback
OpenBSD Packet Filter log file
Open Shortest Path First
@@ -338,11 +361,13 @@
PPP Bandwidth Allocation Control Protocol
PPP Bandwidth Allocation Protocol
PPP Callback Control Protocol
+ PPP CDP Control Protocol
PPP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol
PPP Compressed Datagram
PPP Compression Control Protocol
PPP IP Control Protocol
PPP Link Control Protocol
+ PPP MPLS Control Protocol
PPP Multilink Protocol
PPP Multiplexing
PPPMux Control Protocol
@@ -352,6 +377,7 @@
PPP VJ Compression
Pragmatic General Multicast
Prism
+ Privilege Server operations
Protocol Independent Multicast
Q.2931
Q.931
@@ -366,8 +392,12 @@
Real Time Streaming Protocol
Real-time Transport Control Protocol
Real-Time Transport Protocol
+ Registry server administration operations.
+ Registry Server Attributes Manipulation Interface
+ Remote Override interface
Remote Procedure Call
Remote Quota
+ Remote sec_login preauth interface.
Remote Shell
Remote Wall protocol
Resource ReserVation Protocol (RSVP)
@@ -383,6 +413,7 @@
SCSI
Secure Socket Layer
Sequenced Packet eXchange
+ Sequenced Packet eXchange
Service Advertisement Protocol
Service Location Protocol
Session Announcement Protocol
@@ -390,6 +421,7 @@
Session Initiation Protocol
Short Message Peer to Peer
Signalling Connection Control Part
+ Signalling Connection Control Part Management
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
Simple Network Management Protocol
Sinec H1 Protocol
@@ -402,16 +434,21 @@
SNMP Multiplex Protocol
Socks Protocol
Spanning Tree Protocol
+ Spnego
+ SPNEGO-KRB5
SPRAY
SS7 SCCP-User Adaptation Layer
SSCOP
Stream Control Transmission Protocol
Syslog message
Systems Network Architecture
+ Tabular Data Stream
TACACS
TACACS+
Telnet
Time Protocol
+ Time Service Provider Interfacer
+ Time Service Provider Interfacer
Time Synchronization Protocol
Token-Ring
Token-Ring Media Access Control
@@ -426,6 +463,7 @@
Web Cache Coordination Protocol
Wellfleet Compression
Who
+ Windows 2000 DNS
Wireless Session Protocol
Wireless Transaction Protocol
Wireless Transport Layer Security
@@ -433,12 +471,14 @@
X.25
X.25 over TCP
X Display Manager Control Protocol
+ Xyplex
Yahoo Messenger Protocol
Yellow Pages Bind
Yellow Pages Passwd
Yellow Pages Service
Yellow Pages Transfer
Zebra Protocol
+ Zone Information Protocol
Q 1.3: Are there any plans to support {your favorite protocol}?
@@ -630,13 +670,13 @@
to a single port so that you can plug your sniffer into that single
port to sniff all traffic. You would have to check the documentation
for the switch to see if this is possible and, if so, to see how to do
- this.
-
- If your machine is not plugged into a switched network, or it is and
- the port is set up to have all traffic replicated to it, the problem
- might be that the network interface on which you're capturing doesn't
- support "promiscuous" mode, or because your OS can't put the interface
- into promiscuous mode. Normally, network interfaces supply to the host
+ this. See, for example, this documentation from Cisco on the Switched
+ Port Analyzer (SPAN) feature on Catalyst switches. If your machine is
+ not plugged into a switched network, or it is and the port is set up
+ to have all traffic replicated to it, the problem might be that the
+ network interface on which you're capturing doesn't support
+ "promiscuous" mode, or because your OS can't put the interface into
+ promiscuous mode. Normally, network interfaces supply to the host
only:
* packets sent to one of that host's link-layer addresses;
* broadcast packets;
@@ -746,13 +786,24 @@
WinPcap, you will need to un-install WinPcap and then download and
install WinPcap 2.3.
- Q 5.5: I've just installed Ethereal, and the traffic on my local LAN
+ Q 5.5: I saved a filter and tried to use its name to filter the
+ display, but I got an "Unexpected end of filter string" error.
+
+ A: You cannot use the name of a saved display filter as a filter. To
+ filter the display, you can enter a display filter expression - not
+ the name of a saved display filter - in the "Filter:" box at the
+ bottom of the display, and type the key or press the "Apply" button
+ (that does not require you to have a saved filter), or, if you want to
+ use a saved filter, you can press the "Filter:" button, select the
+ filter in the dialog box that pops up, and press the "OK" button.
+
+ Q 5.6: I've just installed Ethereal, and the traffic on my local LAN
is boring.
A: We have a collection of strange and exotic sample capture files at
http://www.ethereal.com/sample/
- Q 5.6: When I run Ethereal on Solaris 8, it dies with a Bus Error when
+ Q 5.7: When I run Ethereal on Solaris 8, it dies with a Bus Error when
I start it.
A: Some versions of the GTK+ library from www.sunfreeware.org appear
@@ -768,7 +819,7 @@
mentioned.) Similar problems may exist with older versions of GTK+ for
earlier versions of Solaris.
- Q 5.7: I'm running Ethereal on Linux; why do my time stamps have only
+ Q 5.8: I'm running Ethereal on Linux; why do my time stamps have only
100ms resolution, rather than 1us resolution?
A: Ethereal gets time stamps from libpcap/WinPcap, and libpcap/WinPcap
@@ -794,7 +845,7 @@
have to run a standard kernel from kernel.org in order to get
high-resolution time stamps.
- Q 5.8: When I try to run Ethereal on Windows, it fails to run because
+ Q 5.9: When I try to run Ethereal on Windows, it fails to run because
it can't find packet.dll.
A: In older versions of Ethereal, there were two binary distributions
@@ -811,7 +862,7 @@
Web site, the local mirror of the WinPcap Web site, or the
Wiretapped.net mirror of the WinPcap site.
- Q 5.9: When I try to download the WinPcap driver and library, I can't
+ Q 5.10: When I try to download the WinPcap driver and library, I can't
get to the WinPcap Web site.
A: As is the case with all Web sites, that site won't necessarily
@@ -820,68 +871,35 @@
the server. You should try again later, or try the local mirror or the
Wiretapped.net mirror.
- Q 5.10: I'm running Ethereal on Windows; why doesn't my my (Token
- Ring, PPP) network interface show up in the list of interfaces in the
- "Interface" item in the "Capture Preferences" dialog box popped up by
- the "Capture->Start" menu item?
-
- A: 2.02 and earlier versions of the WinPcap driver and library that
- Ethereal uses for packet capture didn't support Token Ring interfaces;
- the current version, 2.3, does support Token Ring, and the current
- version of Ethereal works with (and, in fact, requires) WinPcap 2.1 or
- later.
-
- If you are having problems capturing on Token Ring interfaces, and you
- have WinPcap 2.02 or an earlier version of WinPcap installed, you
- should uninstall WinPcap, download and install the current version of
- WinPcap, and then install the latest version of Ethereal.
-
- WinPcap doesn't support PPP WAN interfaces on Windows NT/2000/XP/.NET
- Server, so Ethereal cannot capture packets on those devices when
- running on Windows NT/2000/XP/.NET Server. Regular dial-up lines, ISDN
- lines, and various other lines such as T1/E1 lines are all PPP
- interfaces. This may cause the interface not to show up on the list of
- interfaces in the "Capture Preferences" dialog.
-
- For problems seen when installing the WinPcap driver or library, or
- seen when capturing, check the WinPcap FAQ, the local mirror of that
- FAQ, or the Wiretapped.net mirror of that FAQ, to see if your problem
- is mentioned there.
-
- Q 5.11: I'm running Ethereal on Windows NT/2000/XP/.NET Server; my
- machine has a PPP (dial-up POTS, ISDN, etc.) interface, and it shows
- up in the "Interface" item in the "Capture Preferences" dialog box.
- Why can no packets be sent on or received from that network while I'm
- trying to capture traffic on that interface?
-
- A: WinPcap doesn't support PPP WAN interfaces on Windows
- NT/2000/XP/.NET Server; one symptom that may be seen is that attempts
- to capture in promiscuous mode on the interface cause the interface to
- be incapable of sending or receiving packets. You can disable
- promiscuous mode using the -p command-line flag or the item in the
- "Capture Preferences" dialog box, but this may mean that outgoing
- packets, or incoming packets, won't be seen in the capture.
-
- Q 5.12: I'm running Ethereal on Windows 95/98/Me, on a machine with
- more than one network adapter of the same type; Ethereal shows all of
- those adapters with the same name, but I can't use any of those
- adapters other than the first one.
-
- A: Unfortunately, Windows 95/98/Me gives the same name to multiple
- instances of the type of same network adapter. Therefore, WinPcap
- cannot distinguish between them, so a WinPcap-based application can
- capture only on the first such interface; Ethereal is a
- libpcap/WinPcap-based application.
-
- Q 5.13: I have an XXX network card on my machine; it doesn't show up
+ Q 5.11: I have an XXX network card on my machine; it doesn't show up
in the list of interfaces in the "Interface:" field in the dialog box
popped up by "Capture->Start", and/or Ethereal gives me an error if I
try to capture on that interface.
- A: Ethereal relies on the libpcap library, and on the facilities that
- come with the OS on which it's running in order to do captures; on
- Windows, it also relies on the device driver that comes with WinPcap
- (which is a version of libpcap for Windows).
+ A: If you are running Ethereal on a UNIX-flavored platform, you may
+ need to run Ethereal from an account with sufficient privileges to
+ capture packets, such as the super-user account. Only those interfaces
+ that Ethereal can open for capturing show up in that list; if you
+ don't have sufficient privileges to capture on any interfaces, no
+ interfaces will show up in the list.
+
+ If you are running Ethereal on Windows NT 4.0, Windows 2000, Windows
+ XP, or Windows .NET Server, and this is the first time you have run a
+ WinPcap-based program (such as Ethereal, or Tethereal, or WinDump, or
+ Analyzer, or...) since the machine was rebooted, you need to run that
+ program from an account with administrator privileges; once you have
+ run such a program, you will not need administrator privileges to run
+ any such programs until you reboot.
+
+ If you are running on a UNIX-flavored platform and have sufficient
+ privileges, or if you are running on Windows 95/98/Me, or if you are
+ running on Windows NT 4.0/2000/XP/.NET Server and have administrator
+ privileges or a WinPcap program has been run with those privileges
+ since the machine rebooted, then note that Ethereal relies on the
+ libpcap library, and on the facilities that come with the OS on which
+ it's running in order to do captures; on Windows, it also relies on
+ the device driver that comes with WinPcap (which is a version of
+ libpcap for Windows).
Therefore, if the OS, the libpcap library, or the WinPcap driver don't
support capturing on a particular network interface device, Ethereal
@@ -899,6 +917,29 @@
packet filtering support in your kernel; the doconfig command will
allow you to configure and build a new kernel with that option.
+ On Windows, note that:
+ * 2.02 and earlier versions of the WinPcap driver and library that
+ Ethereal uses for packet capture didn't support Token Ring
+ interfaces; the current version, 2.3, does support Token Ring, and
+ the current version of Ethereal works with (and, in fact,
+ requires) WinPcap 2.1 or later.
+ If you are having problems capturing on Token Ring interfaces, and
+ you have WinPcap 2.02 or an earlier version of WinPcap installed,
+ you should uninstall WinPcap, download and install the current
+ version of WinPcap, and then install the latest version of
+ Ethereal.
+ * WinPcap doesn't support PPP WAN interfaces on Windows
+ NT/2000/XP/.NET Server, so Ethereal cannot capture packets on
+ those devices when running on Windows NT/2000/XP/.NET Server.
+ Regular dial-up lines, ISDN lines, and various other lines such as
+ T1/E1 lines are all PPP interfaces. This may cause the interface
+ not to show up on the list of interfaces in the "Capture Options"
+ dialog.
+ * WinPcap currently does not support multiprocessor machines, and
+ recent versions refuse to operate if they detect that they're
+ running on a multiprocessor machine, which means that they may not
+ show any network interfaces.
+
If you are having trouble capturing on a particular network interface,
and you've made sure that (on platforms that require it) you've
arranged that packet capture support is present, as per the above,
@@ -925,8 +966,11 @@
device driver;
so:
- * if you are using Windows, see the WinPcap support page (or the
- local mirror of that page) - check the "Submitting bugs" section;
+ * if you are using Windows, first check the WinPcap FAQ, the local
+ mirror of that FAQ, or the Wiretapped.net mirror of that FAQ, to
+ see if your problem is mentioned there. If not, then see the
+ WinPcap support page (or the local mirror of that page) - check
+ the "Submitting bugs" section;
* if you are using some Linux distribution, some version of BSD, or
some other UNIX-flavored OS, you should report the problem to the
company or organization that produces the OS (in the case of a
@@ -940,33 +984,32 @@
details of the problem, as described above, and also indicate that the
problem occurs with tcpdump/WinDump, not just with Ethereal.
- Q 5.14: There are no interfaces in the drop-down list of interfaces in
- the "Interface:" field in the dialog box popped up by
- "Capture->Start".
+ Q 5.12: I'm running Ethereal on Windows NT/2000/XP/.NET Server; my
+ machine has a PPP (dial-up POTS, ISDN, etc.) interface, and it shows
+ up in the "Interface" item in the "Capture Options" dialog box. Why
+ can no packets be sent on or received from that network while I'm
+ trying to capture traffic on that interface?
- A: If you are running Ethereal on a UNIX-flavored platform, you may
- need to run Ethereal from an account with sufficient privileges to
- capture packets, such as the super-user account. Only those interfaces
- that Ethereal can open for capturing show up in that list; if you
- don't have sufficient privileges to capture on any interfaces, no
- interfaces will show up in the list.
+ A: WinPcap doesn't support PPP WAN interfaces on Windows
+ NT/2000/XP/.NET Server; one symptom that may be seen is that attempts
+ to capture in promiscuous mode on the interface cause the interface to
+ be incapable of sending or receiving packets. You can disable
+ promiscuous mode using the -p command-line flag or the item in the
+ "Capture Preferences" dialog box, but this may mean that outgoing
+ packets, or incoming packets, won't be seen in the capture.
- If you are running Ethereal on Windows NT 4.0, Windows 2000, or
- Windows XP, and this is the first time you have run a WinPcap-based
- program (such as Ethereal, or Tethereal, or WinDump, or Analyzer,
- or...) since the machine was rebooted, you need to run that program
- from an account with administrator privileges; once you have run such
- a program, you will not need administrator privileges to run any such
- programs until you reboot.
+ Q 5.13: I'm running Ethereal on Windows 95/98/Me, on a machine with
+ more than one network adapter of the same type; Ethereal shows all of
+ those adapters with the same name, but I can't use any of those
+ adapters other than the first one.
- If you are running on a UNIX-flavored platform and have sufficient
- privileges, or if you are running on Windows 95/98/Me, or if you are
- running on Windows NT 4.0/2000/XP and have administrator privileges or
- a WinPcap program has been run with those privileges since the machine
- rebooted, this is the same problem as in the previous question; see
- the answer to that question.
+ A: Unfortunately, Windows 95/98/Me gives the same name to multiple
+ instances of the type of same network adapter. Therefore, WinPcap
+ cannot distinguish between them, so a WinPcap-based application can
+ capture only on the first such interface; Ethereal is a
+ libpcap/WinPcap-based application.
- Q 5.15: I have an XXX network card on my machine; if I try to capture
+ Q 5.14: I have an XXX network card on my machine; if I try to capture
on it, my machine crashes or resets itself.
A: This is almost certainly a problem with one or more of:
@@ -984,7 +1027,7 @@
Linux distribution, report the problem to whoever produces the
distribution).
- Q 5.16: My machine crashes or resets itself when I select "Start" from
+ Q 5.15: My machine crashes or resets itself when I select "Start" from
the "Capture" menu or select "Preferences" from the "Edit" menu.
A: Both of those operations cause Ethereal to try to build a list of
@@ -993,20 +1036,20 @@
or, for Windows, WinPcap bug that causes the system to crash when this
happens; see the previous question.
- Q 5.17: Does Ethereal work on Windows ME?
+ Q 5.16: Does Ethereal work on Windows ME?
A: Yes, but if you want to capture packets, you will need to install
the latest version of WinPcap, as 2.02 and earlier versions of WinPcap
didn't support Windows ME. You should also install the latest version
of Ethereal as well.
- Q 5.18: Does Ethereal work on Windows XP?
+ Q 5.17: Does Ethereal work on Windows XP?
A: Yes, but if you want to capture packets, you will need to install
the latest version of WinPcap, as 2.2 and earlier versions of WinPcap
didn't support Windows XP.
- Q 5.19: Why doesn't Ethereal correctly identify RTP packets? It shows
+ Q 5.18: Why doesn't Ethereal correctly identify RTP packets? It shows
them only as UDP.
A: Ethereal can identify a UDP datagram as containing a packet of a
@@ -1039,7 +1082,7 @@
both the source and destination ports of the packet should be
dissected as some particular protocol.
- Q 5.20: Why do I get the error
+ Q 5.19: Why do I get the error
Gdk-ERROR **: Palettized display (256-colour) mode not supported on
Windows.
@@ -1054,13 +1097,16 @@
to a display mode with more colors; if it doesn't support more than
256 colors, you will be unable to run Ethereal.
- Q 5.21: I'm capturing packets on {Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows Me};
+ Q 5.20: I'm capturing packets on {Windows 95, Windows 98, Windows Me};
why are the time stamps on packets wrong?
- A: This is due to a bug in WinPcap. A future release of WinPcap will
- fix that bug.
+ A: This is due to a bug in WinPcap. The bug should be fixed in the
+ WinPcap 3.0 alpha release - note that it's an alpha release, so it may
+ be buggier than the current production release of WinPcap; please
+ report those bugs to the WinPcap developers, and help them try to
+ track down the problem, so that they can fix it for the final release.
- Q 5.22: When I capture on Windows in promiscuous mode, I can see
+ Q 5.21: When I capture on Windows in promiscuous mode, I can see
packets other than those sent to or from my machine; however, those
packets show up with a "Short Frame" indication, unlike packets to or
from my machine. What should I do to arrange that I see those packets
@@ -1070,7 +1116,7 @@
running on the network interface on which you're capturing; turn it
off on that interface.
- Q 5.23: How can I capture raw 802.11 packets, including non-data
+ Q 5.22: How can I capture raw 802.11 packets, including non-data
(management, beacon) packets?
A: The answer to this depends on the operating system on which you're
@@ -1170,7 +1216,7 @@ echo "Mode: ess" >/proc/driver/aironet/ethN/Config
On platforms that don't allow Ethereal to capture raw 802.11 packets,
the 802.11 network will appear like an Ethernet to Ethereal.
- Q 5.24: How can I capture packets with CRC errors?
+ Q 5.23: How can I capture packets with CRC errors?
A: Ethereal can capture only the packets that the packet capture
library - libpcap on UNIX-flavored OSes, and the WinPcap port to
@@ -1187,7 +1233,7 @@ echo "Mode: ess" >/proc/driver/aironet/ethN/Config
libpcap and the packet capture program you're using are necessary to
support capturing those packets.
- Q 5.25: How can I capture entire frames, including the FCS?
+ Q 5.24: How can I capture entire frames, including the FCS?
A: Ethereal can't capture any data that the packet capture library -
libpcap on UNIX-flavored OSes, and the WinPcap port to Windows of
@@ -1207,7 +1253,7 @@ echo "Mode: ess" >/proc/driver/aironet/ethN/Config
not support capturing the FCS of a frame on Ethernet, and probably do
not support it on most other link-layer types.
- Q 5.26: Ethereal hangs after I stop a capture.
+ Q 5.25: Ethereal hangs after I stop a capture.
A: The most likely reason for this is that Ethereal is trying to look
up an IP address in the capture to convert it to a name (so that, for
@@ -1282,4 +1328,4 @@ echo "Mode: ess" >/proc/driver/aironet/ethN/Config
list.
For corrections/additions/suggestions for this page, please send email
to: ethereal-web[AT]ethereal.com
- Last modified: Sun, August 11 2002.
+ Last modified: Sun, November 17 2002.