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+/* ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * ATMEL Microcontroller Software Support
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Copyright (c) 2009, Atmel Corporation
+ *
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the disclaimer below.
+ *
+ * Atmel's name may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+ * this software without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * DISCLAIMER: THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ATMEL "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT ARE
+ * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL ATMEL BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA,
+ * OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
+ * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
+ * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ * ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ */
+
+/** \addtogroup spi_module Working with SPI
+ * The SPI driver provides the interface to configure and use the SPI
+ * peripheral.
+ *
+ * The Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) circuit is a synchronous serial
+ * data link that provides communication with external devices in Master
+ * or Slave Mode.
+ *
+ * To use the SPI, the user has to follow these few steps:
+ * -# Enable the SPI pins required by the application (see pio.h).
+ * -# Configure the SPI using the \ref SPI_Configure(). This enables the
+ * peripheral clock. The mode register is loaded with the given value.
+ * -# Configure all the necessary chip selects with \ref SPI_ConfigureNPCS().
+ * -# Enable the SPI by calling \ref SPI_Enable().
+ * -# Send/receive data using \ref SPI_Write() and \ref SPI_Read(). Note that \ref SPI_Read()
+ * must be called after \ref SPI_Write() to retrieve the last value read.
+ * -# Send/receive data using the PDC with the \ref SPI_WriteBuffer() and
+ * \ref SPI_ReadBuffer() functions.
+ * -# Disable the SPI by calling \ref SPI_Disable().
+ *
+ * For more accurate information, please look at the SPI section of the
+ * Datasheet.
+ *
+ * Related files :\n
+ * \ref spi.c\n
+ * \ref spi.h.\n
+*/
+/*@{*/
+/*@}*/
+
+/**
+ * \file
+ *
+ * Implementation of Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) controller.
+ *
+ */
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Headers
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+#include "chip.h"
+#include "pmc.h"
+#include "spi.h"
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Exported functions
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/**
+ * \brief Enables a SPI peripheral.
+ *
+ * \param spi Pointer to an Spi instance.
+ */
+extern void SPI_Enable( Spi* spi )
+{
+ spi->SPI_CR = SPI_CR_SPIEN ;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Disables a SPI peripheral.
+ *
+ * \param spi Pointer to an Spi instance.
+ */
+extern void SPI_Disable( Spi* spi )
+{
+ spi->SPI_CR = SPI_CR_SPIDIS ;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Enables one or more interrupt sources of a SPI peripheral.
+ *
+ * \param spi Pointer to an Spi instance.
+ * \param sources Bitwise OR of selected interrupt sources.
+ */
+extern void SPI_EnableIt( Spi* spi, uint32_t dwSources )
+{
+ spi->SPI_IER = dwSources ;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Disables one or more interrupt sources of a SPI peripheral.
+ *
+ * \param spi Pointer to an Spi instance.
+ * \param sources Bitwise OR of selected interrupt sources.
+ */
+extern void SPI_DisableIt( Spi* spi, uint32_t dwSources )
+{
+ spi->SPI_IDR = dwSources ;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Configures a SPI peripheral as specified. The configuration can be computed
+ * using several macros (see \ref spi_configuration_macros).
+ *
+ * \param spi Pointer to an Spi instance.
+ * \param id Peripheral ID of the SPI.
+ * \param configuration Value of the SPI configuration register.
+ */
+extern void SPI_Configure( Spi* spi, uint32_t dwId, uint32_t dwConfiguration )
+{
+ PMC_EnablePeripheral( dwId ) ;
+ spi->SPI_CR = SPI_CR_SPIDIS ;
+
+ /* Execute a software reset of the SPI twice */
+ spi->SPI_CR = SPI_CR_SWRST ;
+ spi->SPI_CR = SPI_CR_SWRST ;
+ spi->SPI_MR = dwConfiguration ;
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * \brief Configures a chip select of a SPI peripheral. The chip select configuration
+ * is computed using several macros (see \ref spi_configuration_macros).
+ *
+ * \param spi Pointer to an Spi instance.
+ * \param npcs Chip select to configure (0, 1, 2 or 3).
+ * \param configuration Desired chip select configuration.
+ */
+void SPI_ConfigureNPCS( Spi* spi, uint32_t dwNpcs, uint32_t dwConfiguration )
+{
+ spi->SPI_CSR[dwNpcs] = dwConfiguration ;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Get the current status register of the given SPI peripheral.
+ * \note This resets the internal value of the status register, so further
+ * read may yield different values.
+ * \param spi Pointer to a Spi instance.
+ * \return SPI status register.
+ */
+extern uint32_t SPI_GetStatus( Spi* spi )
+{
+ return spi->SPI_SR ;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Reads and returns the last word of data received by a SPI peripheral. This
+ * method must be called after a successful SPI_Write call.
+ *
+ * \param spi Pointer to an Spi instance.
+ *
+ * \return readed data.
+ */
+extern uint32_t SPI_Read( Spi* spi )
+{
+ while ( (spi->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_RDRF) == 0 ) ;
+
+ return spi->SPI_RDR & 0xFFFF ;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Sends data through a SPI peripheral. If the SPI is configured to use a fixed
+ * peripheral select, the npcs value is meaningless. Otherwise, it identifies
+ * the component which shall be addressed.
+ *
+ * \param spi Pointer to an Spi instance.
+ * \param npcs Chip select of the component to address (0, 1, 2 or 3).
+ * \param data Word of data to send.
+ */
+extern void SPI_Write( Spi* spi, uint32_t dwNpcs, uint16_t wData )
+{
+ /* Send data */
+ while ( (spi->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_TXEMPTY) == 0 ) ;
+ spi->SPI_TDR = wData | SPI_PCS( dwNpcs ) ;
+ while ( (spi->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_TDRE) == 0 ) ;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Check if SPI transfer finish.
+ *
+ * \param spi Pointer to an Spi instance.
+ *
+ * \return Returns 1 if there is no pending write operation on the SPI; otherwise
+ * returns 0.
+ */
+extern uint32_t SPI_IsFinished( Spi* spi )
+{
+ return ((spi->SPI_SR & SPI_SR_TXEMPTY) != 0) ;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Enable Spi PDC transmit
+ * \param spi Pointer to an Spi instance.
+*/
+extern void SPI_PdcEnableTx( Spi* spi )
+{
+ spi->SPI_PTCR = SPI_PTCR_TXTEN ;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Disable Spi PDC transmit
+ * \param spi Pointer to an Spi instance.
+*/
+extern void SPI_PdcDisableTx( Spi* spi )
+{
+ spi->SPI_PTCR = SPI_PTCR_TXTDIS ;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Enable Spi PDC receive
+ * \param spi Pointer to an Spi instance.
+*/
+extern void SPI_PdcEnableRx( Spi* spi )
+{
+ spi->SPI_PTCR = SPI_PTCR_RXTEN ;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Disable Spi PDC receive
+ * \param spi Pointer to an Spi instance.
+*/
+extern void SPI_PdcDisableRx( Spi* spi )
+{
+ spi->SPI_PTCR = SPI_PTCR_RXTDIS ;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Set PDC transmit and next transmit buffer address and size.
+ *
+ * \param spi Pointer to an Spi instance.
+ * \param txBuf PDC transmit buffer address.
+ * \param txCount Length in bytes of the transmit buffer.
+ * \param txNextBuf PDC next transmit buffer address.
+ * \param txNextCount Length in bytes of the next transmit buffer.
+ */
+extern void SPI_PdcSetTx( Spi* spi, void* pvTxBuf, uint32_t dwTxCount, void* pvTxNextBuf, uint32_t dwTxNextCount )
+{
+ spi->SPI_TPR = (uint32_t)pvTxBuf ;
+ spi->SPI_TCR = dwTxCount ;
+ spi->SPI_TNPR = (uint32_t)pvTxNextBuf ;
+ spi->SPI_TNCR = dwTxNextCount ;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Set PDC receive and next receive buffer address and size.
+ *
+ * \param spi Pointer to an Spi instance.
+ * \param rxBuf PDC receive buffer address.
+ * \param rxCount Length in bytes of the receive buffer.
+ * \param rxNextBuf PDC next receive buffer address.
+ * \param rxNextCount Length in bytes of the next receive buffer.
+ */
+extern void SPI_PdcSetRx( Spi* spi, void* pvRxBuf, uint32_t dwRxCount, void* pvRxNextBuf, uint32_t dwRxNextCount )
+{
+ spi->SPI_RPR = (uint32_t)pvRxBuf ;
+ spi->SPI_RCR = dwRxCount ;
+ spi->SPI_RNPR = (uint32_t)pvRxNextBuf ;
+ spi->SPI_RNCR = dwRxNextCount ;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Sends the contents of buffer through a SPI peripheral, using the PDC to
+ * take care of the transfer.
+ *
+ * \param spi Pointer to an Spi instance.
+ * \param buffer Data buffer to send.
+ * \param length Length of the data buffer.
+ */
+extern uint32_t SPI_WriteBuffer( Spi* spi, void* pvBuffer, uint32_t dwLength )
+{
+ /* Check if first bank is free */
+ if ( spi->SPI_TCR == 0 )
+ {
+ spi->SPI_TPR = (uint32_t)pvBuffer ;
+ spi->SPI_TCR = dwLength ;
+ spi->SPI_PTCR = PERIPH_PTCR_TXTEN ;
+
+ return 1 ;
+ }
+ /* Check if second bank is free */
+ else
+ {
+ if ( spi->SPI_TNCR == 0 )
+ {
+ spi->SPI_TNPR = (uint32_t)pvBuffer ;
+ spi->SPI_TNCR = dwLength ;
+
+ return 1 ;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* No free banks */
+ return 0 ;
+}
+
+/**
+ * \brief Reads data from a SPI peripheral until the provided buffer is filled. This
+ * method does NOT need to be called after SPI_Write or SPI_WriteBuffer.
+ *
+ * \param spi Pointer to an Spi instance.
+ * \param buffer Data buffer to store incoming bytes.
+ * \param length Length in bytes of the data buffer.
+ */
+extern uint32_t SPI_ReadBuffer( Spi* spi, void *pvBuffer, uint32_t dwLength )
+{
+ /* Check if the first bank is free */
+ if ( spi->SPI_RCR == 0 )
+ {
+ spi->SPI_RPR = (uint32_t)pvBuffer ;
+ spi->SPI_RCR = dwLength ;
+ spi->SPI_PTCR = PERIPH_PTCR_RXTEN ;
+
+ return 1 ;
+ }
+ /* Check if second bank is free */
+ else
+ {
+ if ( spi->SPI_RNCR == 0 )
+ {
+ spi->SPI_RNPR = (uint32_t)pvBuffer ;
+ spi->SPI_RNCR = dwLength ;
+ return 1 ;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* No free bank */
+ return 0 ;
+}
+
+