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authorHarald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>2010-02-18 16:46:36 +0100
committerHarald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>2010-02-18 16:46:36 +0100
commitfbe7b94c9c65f2df74acd5dff7503c9833ec2579 (patch)
tree5f47a597f2f396662719c5a76ac6bf26eda69f6c /src/target/firmware/calypso/uart.c
Initial import of OsmocomBB into git repository
Diffstat (limited to 'src/target/firmware/calypso/uart.c')
-rw-r--r--src/target/firmware/calypso/uart.c396
1 files changed, 396 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/target/firmware/calypso/uart.c b/src/target/firmware/calypso/uart.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..7e68edc3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/target/firmware/calypso/uart.c
@@ -0,0 +1,396 @@
+/* Calypso DBB internal UART Driver */
+
+/* (C) 2010 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
+ * (C) 2010 by Ingo Albrecht <prom@berlin.ccc.de>
+ *
+ * All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <debug.h>
+
+#include <memory.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include <console.h>
+#include <comm/sercomm.h>
+
+#include <calypso/irq.h>
+#include <calypso/uart.h>
+
+#define BASE_ADDR_UART_MODEM 0xffff5000
+#define OFFSET_IRDA 0x800
+
+#define UART_REG(n,m) (BASE_ADDR_UART_MODEM + ((n)*OFFSET_IRDA)+(m))
+
+#define LCR7BIT 0x80
+#define LCRBFBIT 0x40
+#define MCR6BIT 0x20
+#define REG_OFFS(m) ((m) &= ~(LCR7BIT|LCRBFBIT|MCR6BIT))
+/* read access LCR[7] = 0 */
+enum uart_reg {
+ RHR = 0,
+ IER = 1,
+ IIR = 2,
+ LCR = 3,
+ MCR = 4,
+ LSR = 5,
+ MSR = 6,
+ SPR = 7,
+ MDR1 = 8,
+ DMR2 = 9,
+ SFLSR = 0x0a,
+ RESUME = 0x0b,
+ SFREGL = 0x0c,
+ SFREGH = 0x0d,
+ BLR = 0x0e,
+ ACREG = 0x0f,
+ SCR = 0x10,
+ SSR = 0x11,
+ EBLR = 0x12,
+/* read access LCR[7] = 1 */
+ DLL = RHR | LCR7BIT,
+ DLH = IER | LCR7BIT,
+ DIV1_6 = ACREG | LCR7BIT,
+/* read/write access LCR[7:0] = 0xbf */
+ EFR = IIR | LCRBFBIT,
+ XON1 = MCR | LCRBFBIT,
+ XON2 = LSR | LCRBFBIT,
+ XOFF1 = MSR | LCRBFBIT,
+ XOFF2 = SPR | LCRBFBIT,
+/* read/write access if EFR[4] = 1 and MCR[6] = 1 */
+ TCR = MSR | MCR6BIT,
+ TLR = SPR | MCR6BIT,
+};
+/* write access LCR[7] = 0 */
+#define THR RHR
+#define FCR IIR /* only if EFR[4] = 1 */
+#define TXFLL SFLSR
+#define TXFLH RESUME
+#define RXFLL SFREGL
+#define RXFLH SFREGH
+
+enum fcr_bits {
+ FIFO_EN = (1 << 0),
+ RX_FIFO_CLEAR = (1 << 1),
+ TX_FIFO_CLEAR = (1 << 2),
+ DMA_MODE = (1 << 3),
+};
+#define TX_FIFO_TRIG_SHIFT 4
+#define RX_FIFO_TRIG_SHIFT 6
+
+enum iir_bits {
+ IIR_INT_PENDING = 0x01,
+ IIR_INT_TYPE = 0x3E,
+ IIR_INT_TYPE_RX_STATUS_ERROR = 0x06,
+ IIR_INT_TYPE_RX_TIMEOUT = 0x0C,
+ IIR_INT_TYPE_RHR = 0x04,
+ IIR_INT_TYPE_THR = 0x02,
+ IIR_INT_TYPE_MSR = 0x00,
+ IIR_INT_TYPE_XOFF = 0x10,
+ IIR_INT_TYPE_FLOW = 0x20,
+ IIR_FCR0_MIRROR = 0xC0,
+};
+
+#define UART_REG_UIR 0xffff6000
+
+/* enable or disable the divisor latch for access to DLL, DLH */
+static void uart_set_lcr7bit(int uart, int on)
+{
+ uint8_t reg;
+
+ reg = readb(UART_REG(uart, LCR));
+ if (on)
+ reg |= (1 << 7);
+ else
+ reg &= ~(1 << 7);
+ writeb(reg, UART_REG(uart, LCR));
+}
+
+static uint8_t old_lcr;
+static void uart_set_lcr_bf(int uart, int on)
+{
+ old_lcr = readb(UART_REG(uart, LCR));
+
+ if (on)
+ writeb(0xBF, UART_REG(uart, LCR));
+ else
+ writeb(old_lcr, UART_REG(uart, LCR));
+}
+
+/* Enable or disable the TCR_TLR latch bit in MCR[6] */
+static void uart_set_mcr6bit(int uart, int on)
+{
+ uint8_t mcr;
+ /* we assume EFR[4] is always set to 1 */
+ mcr = readb(UART_REG(uart, MCR));
+ if (on)
+ mcr |= (1 << 6);
+ else
+ mcr &= ~(1 << 6);
+ writeb(mcr, UART_REG(uart, MCR));
+}
+
+static void uart_reg_write(int uart, enum uart_reg reg, uint8_t val)
+{
+ if (reg & LCRBFBIT)
+ uart_set_lcr_bf(uart, 1);
+ else if (reg & LCR7BIT)
+ uart_set_lcr7bit(uart, 1);
+ else if (reg & MCR6BIT)
+ uart_set_mcr6bit(uart, 1);
+
+ writeb(val, UART_REG(uart, REG_OFFS(reg)));
+
+ if (reg & LCRBFBIT)
+ uart_set_lcr_bf(uart, 0);
+ else if (reg & LCR7BIT)
+ uart_set_lcr7bit(uart, 0);
+ else if (reg & MCR6BIT)
+ uart_set_mcr6bit(uart, 0);
+}
+
+/* read from a UART register, applying any required latch bits */
+static uint8_t uart_reg_read(int uart, enum uart_reg reg)
+{
+ uint8_t ret;
+
+ if (reg & LCRBFBIT)
+ uart_set_lcr_bf(uart, 1);
+ else if (reg & LCR7BIT)
+ uart_set_lcr7bit(uart, 1);
+ else if (reg & MCR6BIT)
+ uart_set_mcr6bit(uart, 1);
+
+ ret = readb(UART_REG(uart, REG_OFFS(reg)));
+
+ if (reg & LCRBFBIT)
+ uart_set_lcr_bf(uart, 0);
+ else if (reg & LCR7BIT)
+ uart_set_lcr7bit(uart, 0);
+ else if (reg & MCR6BIT)
+ uart_set_mcr6bit(uart, 0);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void uart_irq_handler_cons(enum irq_nr irq)
+{
+ const uint8_t uart = CONS_UART_NR;
+ uint8_t iir;
+
+ //uart_putchar_nb(uart, 'U');
+
+ iir = uart_reg_read(uart, IIR);
+ if (iir & IIR_INT_PENDING)
+ return;
+
+ switch (iir & IIR_INT_TYPE) {
+ case IIR_INT_TYPE_RHR:
+ break;
+ case IIR_INT_TYPE_THR:
+ if (cons_rb_flush() == 1) {
+ /* everything was flushed, disable THR IRQ */
+ uint8_t ier = uart_reg_read(uart, IER);
+ ier &= ~(1 << 1);
+ uart_reg_write(uart, IER, ier);
+ }
+ break;
+ case IIR_INT_TYPE_MSR:
+ break;
+ case IIR_INT_TYPE_RX_STATUS_ERROR:
+ break;
+ case IIR_INT_TYPE_RX_TIMEOUT:
+ break;
+ case IIR_INT_TYPE_XOFF:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void uart_irq_handler_sercomm(enum irq_nr irq)
+{
+ const uint8_t uart = SERCOMM_UART_NR;
+ uint8_t iir, ch;
+
+ //uart_putchar_nb(uart, 'U');
+
+ iir = uart_reg_read(uart, IIR);
+ if (iir & IIR_INT_PENDING)
+ return;
+
+ switch (iir & IIR_INT_TYPE) {
+ case IIR_INT_TYPE_RX_TIMEOUT:
+ case IIR_INT_TYPE_RHR:
+ /* as long as we have rx data available */
+ while (uart_getchar_nb(uart, &ch)) {
+ if (sercomm_drv_rx_char(ch) < 0) {
+ /* sercomm cannot receive more data right now */
+ uart_irq_enable(uart, UART_IRQ_RX_CHAR, 0);
+ }
+ }
+ break;
+ case IIR_INT_TYPE_THR:
+ /* as long as we have space in the FIFO */
+ while (!uart_tx_busy(uart)) {
+ /* get a byte from sercomm */
+ if (!sercomm_drv_pull(&ch)) {
+ /* no more bytes in sercomm, stop TX interrupts */
+ uart_irq_enable(uart, UART_IRQ_TX_EMPTY, 0);
+ break;
+ }
+ /* write the byte into the TX FIFO */
+ uart_putchar_nb(uart, ch);
+ }
+ break;
+ case IIR_INT_TYPE_MSR:
+ break;
+ case IIR_INT_TYPE_RX_STATUS_ERROR:
+ break;
+ case IIR_INT_TYPE_XOFF:
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static const uint8_t uart2irq[] = {
+ [0] = IRQ_UART_IRDA,
+ [1] = IRQ_UART_MODEM,
+};
+
+void uart_init(uint8_t uart)
+{
+ uint8_t irq = uart2irq[uart];
+
+ uart_reg_write(uart, IER, 0x00);
+ if (uart == CONS_UART_NR) {
+ cons_init();
+ irq_register_handler(irq, &uart_irq_handler_cons);
+ irq_config(irq, 0, 0, 0xff);
+ irq_enable(irq);
+ } else {
+ sercomm_init();
+ irq_register_handler(irq, &uart_irq_handler_sercomm);
+ irq_config(irq, 0, 0, 0xff);
+ irq_enable(irq);
+ uart_irq_enable(uart, UART_IRQ_RX_CHAR, 1);
+ }
+#if 0
+ if (uart == 1) {
+ /* assign UART to MCU and unmask interrupts*/
+ writeb(UART_REG_UIR, 0x00);
+ }
+#endif
+ /* select UART mode */
+ uart_reg_write(uart, MDR1, 0);
+ /* no XON/XOFF flow control, ENHANCED_EN, no auto-RTS/CTS */
+ uart_reg_write(uart, EFR, (1 << 4));
+ /* enable Tx/Rx FIFO, Tx trigger at 56 spaces, Rx trigger at 60 chars */
+ uart_reg_write(uart, FCR, FIFO_EN | RX_FIFO_CLEAR | TX_FIFO_CLEAR |
+ (3 << TX_FIFO_TRIG_SHIFT) | (3 << RX_FIFO_TRIG_SHIFT));
+
+ /* THR interrupt only when TX FIFO and TX shift register are empty */
+ uart_reg_write(uart, SCR, (1 << 0));// | (1 << 3));
+
+ /* 8 bit, 1 stop bit, no parity, no break */
+ uart_reg_write(uart, LCR, 0x03);
+
+ uart_set_lcr7bit(uart, 0);
+}
+
+void uart_irq_enable(uint8_t uart, enum uart_irq irq, int on)
+{
+ uint8_t ier = uart_reg_read(uart, IER);
+ uint8_t mask = 0;
+
+ switch (irq) {
+ case UART_IRQ_TX_EMPTY:
+ mask = (1 << 1);
+ break;
+ case UART_IRQ_RX_CHAR:
+ mask = (1 << 0);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (on)
+ ier |= mask;
+ else
+ ier &= ~mask;
+
+ uart_reg_write(uart, IER, ier);
+}
+
+
+void uart_putchar_wait(uint8_t uart, int c)
+{
+ /* wait while TX FIFO indicates full */
+ while (readb(UART_REG(uart, SSR)) & 0x01) { }
+
+ /* put character in TX FIFO */
+ writeb(c, UART_REG(uart, THR));
+}
+
+int uart_putchar_nb(uint8_t uart, int c)
+{
+ /* if TX FIFO indicates full, abort */
+ if (readb(UART_REG(uart, SSR)) & 0x01)
+ return 0;
+
+ writeb(c, UART_REG(uart, THR));
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int uart_getchar_nb(uint8_t uart, uint8_t *ch)
+{
+ if (!(readb(UART_REG(uart, LSR)) & 0x01))
+ return 0;
+
+ *ch = readb(UART_REG(uart, RHR));
+ return 1;
+}
+
+int uart_tx_busy(uint8_t uart)
+{
+ if (readb(UART_REG(uart, SSR)) & 0x01)
+ return 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static const uint16_t divider[] = {
+ [UART_38400] = 21, /* 38,690 */
+ [UART_57600] = 14, /* 58,035 */
+ [UART_115200] = 7, /* 116,071 */
+ [UART_230400] = 4, /* 203,125! (-3% would be 223,488) */
+ [UART_460800] = 2, /* 406,250! (-3% would be 446,976) */
+ [UART_921600] = 1, /* 812,500! (-3% would be 893,952) */
+};
+
+int uart_baudrate(uint8_t uart, enum uart_baudrate bdrt)
+{
+ uint16_t div;
+
+ if (bdrt > ARRAY_SIZE(divider))
+ return -1;
+
+ div = divider[bdrt];
+ uart_set_lcr7bit(uart, 1);
+ writeb(div & 0xff, UART_REG(uart, DLL));
+ writeb(div >> 8, UART_REG(uart, DLH));
+ uart_set_lcr7bit(uart, 0);
+
+ return 0;
+}