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-rw-r--r--src/amps/amps.c2
-rw-r--r--src/amps/dsp.c35
-rw-r--r--src/amps/dsp.h2
-rw-r--r--src/cnetz/dsp.c2
-rw-r--r--src/common/emphasis.c10
-rw-r--r--src/common/emphasis.h1
-rw-r--r--src/common/goertzel.c29
-rw-r--r--src/common/sender.c8
-rw-r--r--src/test/test_emphasis.c1
9 files changed, 32 insertions, 58 deletions
diff --git a/src/amps/amps.c b/src/amps/amps.c
index d600b4b..133666f 100644
--- a/src/amps/amps.c
+++ b/src/amps/amps.c
@@ -450,7 +450,7 @@ int amps_create(int channel, enum amps_chan_type chan_type, const char *audiodev
}
/* init audio processing */
- rc = dsp_init_sender(amps, (de_emphasis == 0), tolerant);
+ rc = dsp_init_sender(amps, tolerant);
if (rc < 0) {
PDEBUG(DAMPS, DEBUG_ERROR, "Failed to init audio processing!\n");
goto error;
diff --git a/src/amps/dsp.c b/src/amps/dsp.c
index 9c6dc2e..cf359d1 100644
--- a/src/amps/dsp.c
+++ b/src/amps/dsp.c
@@ -178,12 +178,11 @@ static void dsp_init_ramp(amps_t *amps)
static void sat_reset(amps_t *amps, const char *reason);
/* Init FSK of transceiver */
-int dsp_init_sender(amps_t *amps, int high_pass, int tolerant)
+int dsp_init_sender(amps_t *amps, int tolerant)
{
sample_t *spl;
int i;
int rc;
- double RC, dt;
int half;
/* attack (3ms) and recovery time (13.5ms) according to amps specs */
@@ -256,14 +255,6 @@ int dsp_init_sender(amps_t *amps, int high_pass, int tolerant)
amps->test_phaseshift256 = 256.0 / ((double)amps->sender.samplerate / 1000.0);
PDEBUG(DDSP, DEBUG_DEBUG, "test_phaseshift256 = %.4f\n", amps->test_phaseshift256);
- /* use this filter to remove dc level for 0-crossing detection
- * if we have de-emphasis, we don't need it, so high_pass is not set. */
- if (high_pass) {
- RC = 1.0 / (CUT_OFF_HIGHPASS * 2.0 *3.14);
- dt = 1.0 / amps->sender.samplerate;
- amps->highpass_factor = RC / (RC + dt);
- }
-
/* be more tolerant when syncing */
amps->fsk_rx_sync_tolerant = tolerant;
@@ -808,8 +799,7 @@ static void sender_receive_audio(amps_t *amps, sample_t *samples, int length)
int max, pos;
int i;
- /* SAT detection */
-
+ /* SAT / signalling tone detection */
max = amps->sat_samples;
spl = amps->sat_filter_spl;
pos = amps->sat_filter_pos;
@@ -853,25 +843,10 @@ static void sender_receive_audio(amps_t *amps, sample_t *samples, int length)
void sender_receive(sender_t *sender, sample_t *samples, int length)
{
amps_t *amps = (amps_t *) sender;
- double x, y, x_last, y_last, factor;
- int i;
- /* high pass filter to remove 0-level
- * if factor is not set, we should already have 0-level. */
- factor = amps->highpass_factor;
- if (factor) {
- x_last = amps->highpass_x_last;
- y_last = amps->highpass_y_last;
- for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
- x = (double)samples[i];
- y = factor * (y_last + x - x_last);
- x_last = x;
- y_last = y;
- samples[i] = y;
- }
- amps->highpass_x_last = x_last;
- amps->highpass_y_last = y_last;
- }
+ /* dc filter required for FSK decoding and tone detection */
+ if (amps->de_emphasis)
+ dc_filter(&amps->estate, samples, length);
switch (amps->dsp_mode) {
case DSP_MODE_OFF:
diff --git a/src/amps/dsp.h b/src/amps/dsp.h
index 885df65..4dcbac2 100644
--- a/src/amps/dsp.h
+++ b/src/amps/dsp.h
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
void dsp_init(void);
-int dsp_init_sender(amps_t *amps, int high_pass, int tolerant);
+int dsp_init_sender(amps_t *amps, int tolerant);
void dsp_cleanup_sender(amps_t *amps);
void amps_set_dsp_mode(amps_t *amps, enum dsp_mode mode, int frame_length);
diff --git a/src/cnetz/dsp.c b/src/cnetz/dsp.c
index d104e13..a927c55 100644
--- a/src/cnetz/dsp.c
+++ b/src/cnetz/dsp.c
@@ -812,6 +812,8 @@ void unshrink_speech(cnetz_t *cnetz, sample_t *speech_buffer, int count)
/* 4. de-emphasis is done by cnetz code, not by common code */
/* de-emphasis is only used when scrambler is off, see FTZ 171 TR 60 Clause 4 */
+ if (cnetz->de_emphasis)
+ dc_filter(&cnetz->estate, speech_buffer, count);
if (cnetz->de_emphasis && !cnetz->scrambler)
de_emphasis(&cnetz->estate, speech_buffer, count);
/* 3. descramble */
diff --git a/src/common/emphasis.c b/src/common/emphasis.c
index 93c2b6f..524c37b 100644
--- a/src/common/emphasis.c
+++ b/src/common/emphasis.c
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
#define PI M_PI
-#define CUT_OFF_H 300.0 /* cut-off frequency for high-pass filters */
+#define CUT_OFF_H 100.0 /* cut-off frequency for high-pass filter */
static void gen_sine(double *samples, int num, int samplerate, double freq)
{
@@ -106,8 +106,6 @@ void de_emphasis(emphasis_t *state, double *samples, int num)
double x, y, y_last, factor, amp;
int i;
- filter_process(&state->d.hp, samples, num);
-
y_last = state->d.y_last;
factor = state->d.factor;
amp = state->d.amp;
@@ -126,3 +124,9 @@ void de_emphasis(emphasis_t *state, double *samples, int num)
state->d.y_last = y_last;
}
+/* high pass filter to remove DC and low frequencies */
+void dc_filter(emphasis_t *state, double *samples, int num)
+{
+ filter_process(&state->d.hp, samples, num);
+}
+
diff --git a/src/common/emphasis.h b/src/common/emphasis.h
index 53450d8..f14afd1 100644
--- a/src/common/emphasis.h
+++ b/src/common/emphasis.h
@@ -17,4 +17,5 @@ typedef struct emphasis {
int init_emphasis(emphasis_t *state, int samplerate, double cut_off);
void pre_emphasis(emphasis_t *state, double *samples, int num);
void de_emphasis(emphasis_t *state, double *samples, int num);
+void dc_filter(emphasis_t *state, double *samples, int num);
diff --git a/src/common/goertzel.c b/src/common/goertzel.c
index eaa7f99..ccfbd12 100644
--- a/src/common/goertzel.c
+++ b/src/common/goertzel.c
@@ -30,30 +30,26 @@
* audio level calculation
*/
-/* return average value (rectified value), that can be 0..1 */
+/* Return average value (rectified value)
+ * The input must not have any dc offset!
+ * For a perfect rectangualr wave, the result would equal the peak level.
+ * For a sine wave the result would be factor (2 / PI) below peak level.
+ */
double audio_level(sample_t *samples, int length)
{
- double bias;
- double level;
- int sk;
+ double level, sk;
int n;
- /* calculate bias */
- bias = 0;
- for (n = 0; n < length; n++)
- bias += samples[n];
- bias = bias / length;
-
/* level calculation */
level = 0;
for (n = 0; n < length; n++) {
- sk = samples[n] - bias;
+ sk = samples[n];
if (sk < 0)
level -= (double)sk;
if (sk > 0)
level += (double)sk;
}
- level = level / (double)length / 32767.0;
+ level = level / (double)length;
return level;
}
@@ -79,17 +75,10 @@ void audio_goertzel_init(goertzel_t *goertzel, double freq, int samplerate)
*/
void audio_goertzel(goertzel_t *goertzel, sample_t *samples, int length, int offset, double *result, int k)
{
- double bias;
double sk, sk1, sk2;
double cos2pik;
int i, n;
- /* calculate bias to remove DC */
- bias = 0;
- for (n = 0; n < length; n++)
- bias += samples[n];
- bias = bias / length;
-
/* we do goertzel */
for (i = 0; i < k; i++) {
sk = 0;
@@ -98,7 +87,7 @@ void audio_goertzel(goertzel_t *goertzel, sample_t *samples, int length, int off
cos2pik = goertzel[i].coeff;
/* note: after 'length' cycles, offset is restored to its initial value */
for (n = 0; n < length; n++) {
- sk = (cos2pik * sk1) - sk2 + samples[offset++] - bias;
+ sk = (cos2pik * sk1) - sk2 + samples[offset++];
sk2 = sk1;
sk1 = sk;
if (offset == length)
diff --git a/src/common/sender.c b/src/common/sender.c
index f63e021..62eec06 100644
--- a/src/common/sender.c
+++ b/src/common/sender.c
@@ -281,7 +281,7 @@ cant_recover:
display_wave(inst, samples[i], count);
sender_receive(inst, samples[i], count);
}
- /* do pre emphasis towards radio, not wave_write */
+ /* do pre emphasis towards radio */
if (inst->pre_emphasis)
pre_emphasis(&inst->estate, samples[i], count);
/* set paging signal */
@@ -331,9 +331,11 @@ transmit_later:
/* rx gain */
if (inst->rx_gain != 1.0)
gain_samples(samples[i], count, inst->rx_gain);
- /* do de emphasis from radio (then write_wave/wave_read), receive audio, process echo test */
- if (inst->de_emphasis)
+ /* do filter and de-emphasis from radio receive audio, process echo test */
+ if (inst->de_emphasis) {
+ dc_filter(&inst->estate, samples[i], count);
de_emphasis(&inst->estate, samples[i], count);
+ }
if (inst->loopback != 1) {
display_wave(inst, samples[i], count);
sender_receive(inst, samples[i], count);
diff --git a/src/test/test_emphasis.c b/src/test/test_emphasis.c
index c5fa1af..4d79bc2 100644
--- a/src/test/test_emphasis.c
+++ b/src/test/test_emphasis.c
@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ int main(void)
for (i = 31.25; i < 4001; i = i * sqrt(sqrt(2.0))) {
gen_samples(samples, (double)i);
+ dc_filter(&estate, samples, SAMPLERATE);
de_emphasis(&estate, samples, SAMPLERATE);
level = get_level(samples);
printf("%s%.0f Hz: %.1f dB", debug_db(level), i, level2db(level));