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-rw-r--r--include/openbsc/vlr.h413
1 files changed, 413 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/openbsc/vlr.h b/include/openbsc/vlr.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..90e3d7a11
--- /dev/null
+++ b/include/openbsc/vlr.h
@@ -0,0 +1,413 @@
+#pragma once
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <osmocom/core/linuxlist.h>
+#include <osmocom/core/fsm.h>
+#include <osmocom/core/logging.h>
+#include <osmocom/gsm/protocol/gsm_23_003.h>
+#include <osmocom/gsm/protocol/gsm_04_08_gprs.h>
+#include <osmocom/gsm/gsm23003.h>
+#include <openbsc/gsm_data.h>
+// for GSM_NAME_LENGTH
+#include <openbsc/gsm_subscriber.h>
+
+/* from 3s to 10s */
+#define GSM_29002_TIMER_S 10
+/* from 15s to 30s */
+#define GSM_29002_TIMER_M 30
+/* from 1min to 10min */
+#define GSM_29002_TIMER_ML (10*60)
+/* from 28h to 38h */
+#define GSM_29002_TIMER_L (32*60*60)
+
+
+/* VLR subscriber authentication state */
+enum vlr_subscr_auth_state {
+ /* subscriber needs to be autenticated */
+ VLR_SUB_AS_NEEDS_AUTH,
+ /* waiting for AuthInfo from HLR/AUC */
+ VLR_SUB_AS_NEEDS_AUTH_WAIT_AI,
+ /* waiting for response from subscriber */
+ VLR_SUB_AS_WAIT_RESP,
+ /* successfully authenticated */
+ VLR_SUB_AS_AUTHENTICATED,
+ /* subscriber needs re-sync */
+ VLR_SUB_AS_NEEDS_RESYNC,
+ /* waiting for AuthInfo with ReSync */
+ VLR_SUB_AS_NEEDS_AUTH_WAIT_SAI_RESYNC,
+ /* waiting for response from subscr, resync case */
+ VLR_SUB_AS_WAIT_RESP_RESYNC,
+ /* waiting for IMSI from subscriber */
+ VLR_SUB_AS_WAIT_ID_IMSI,
+ /* authentication has failed */
+ VLR_SUB_AS_AUTH_FAILED,
+};
+
+enum vlr_lu_event {
+ VLR_ULA_E_UPDATE_LA, /* Initial trigger (LU from MS) */
+ VLR_ULA_E_SEND_ID_ACK, /* Result of Send-ID from PVLR */
+ VLR_ULA_E_SEND_ID_NACK, /* Result of Send-ID from PVLR */
+ VLR_ULA_E_AUTH_RES, /* Result of auth procedure */
+ VLR_ULA_E_CIPH_RES, /* Result of Ciphering Mode Command */
+ VLR_ULA_E_ID_IMSI, /* IMSI recieved from MS */
+ VLR_ULA_E_ID_IMEI, /* IMEI received from MS */
+ VLR_ULA_E_ID_IMEISV, /* IMEISV received from MS */
+ VLR_ULA_E_HLR_LU_RES, /* HLR UpdateLocation result */
+ VLR_ULA_E_UPD_HLR_COMPL,/* UpdatE_HLR_VLR result */
+ VLR_ULA_E_LU_COMPL_SUCCESS,/* Location_Update_Completion_VLR result */
+ VLR_ULA_E_LU_COMPL_FAILURE,/* Location_Update_Completion_VLR result */
+ VLR_ULA_E_NEW_TMSI_ACK, /* TMSI Reallocation Complete */
+};
+
+enum vlr_ciph_result_cause {
+ VLR_CIPH_REJECT, /* ? */
+ VLR_CIPH_COMPL,
+};
+
+struct vlr_ciph_result {
+ enum vlr_ciph_result_cause cause;
+ const char *imeisv;
+};
+
+enum vlr_subscr_security_context {
+ VLR_SEC_CTX_NONE,
+ VLR_SEC_CTX_GSM,
+ VLR_SEC_CTX_UMTS,
+};
+
+enum vlr_lu_type {
+ VLR_LU_TYPE_PERIODIC,
+ VLR_LU_TYPE_IMSI_ATTACH,
+ VLR_LU_TYPE_REGULAR,
+};
+
+#define OSMO_LBUF_DECL(name, xlen) \
+ struct { \
+ uint8_t buf[xlen]; \
+ size_t len; \
+ } name
+
+struct sgsn_mm_ctx;
+struct vlr_instance;
+
+/* The VLR subscriber is the part of the GSM subscriber state in VLR (CS) or
+ * SGSN (PS), particularly while interacting with the HLR via GSUP */
+struct vlr_subscr {
+ struct llist_head list;
+ struct vlr_instance *vlr;
+
+ /* TODO either populate from HLR or drop this completely? */
+ long long unsigned int id;
+
+ /* Data from HLR */ /* 3GPP TS 23.008 */
+ /* Always use vlr_subscr_set_imsi() to write to imsi[] */
+ char imsi[GSM23003_IMSI_MAX_DIGITS+1]; /* 2.1.1.1 */
+ char msisdn[GSM_EXTENSION_LENGTH+1]; /* 2.1.2 */
+ char name[GSM_NAME_LENGTH+1]; /* proprietary */
+ OSMO_LBUF_DECL(hlr, 16); /* 2.4.7 */
+ uint32_t periodic_lu_timer; /* 2.4.24 */
+ uint32_t age_indicator; /* 2.17.1 */
+
+ /* Authentication Data */
+ struct gsm_auth_tuple auth_tuples[5]; /* 2.3.1-2.3.4 */
+ struct gsm_auth_tuple *last_tuple;
+ enum vlr_subscr_security_context sec_ctx;
+
+ /* Data local to VLR is below */
+ uint32_t tmsi; /* 2.1.4 */
+ /* Newly allocated TMSI that was not yet acked by MS */
+ uint32_t tmsi_new;
+
+ /* some redundancy in information below? */
+ struct osmo_cell_global_id cgi; /* 2.4.16 */
+ uint16_t lac; /* 2.4.2 */
+
+ char imeisv[GSM23003_IMEISV_NUM_DIGITS+1]; /* 2.2.3 */
+ char imei[GSM23003_IMEISV_NUM_DIGITS+1]; /* 2.1.9 */
+ bool imsi_detached_flag; /* 2.7.1 */
+ bool conf_by_radio_contact_ind; /* 2.7.4.1 */
+ bool sub_dataconf_by_hlr_ind; /* 2.7.4.2 */
+ bool loc_conf_in_hlr_ind; /* 2.7.4.3 */
+ bool dormant_ind; /* 2.7.8 */
+ bool cancel_loc_rx; /* 2.7.8A */
+ bool ms_not_reachable_flag; /* 2.10.2 (MNRF) */
+ bool la_allowed;
+
+ int use_count;
+ time_t expire_lu; /* FIXME: overlap with periodic_lu_timer/age_indicator */
+
+ struct osmo_fsm_inst *lu_fsm;
+ struct osmo_fsm_inst *auth_fsm;
+ struct osmo_fsm_inst *proc_arq_fsm;
+
+ bool lu_complete;
+
+ void *msc_conn_ref;
+
+ /* PS (SGSN) specific parts */
+ struct {
+ struct llist_head pdp_list;
+ uint8_t rac;
+ uint8_t sac;
+ struct gprs_mm_ctx *mmctx;
+ } ps;
+ /* CS (NITB/CSCN) specific parts */
+ struct {
+ /* pending requests */
+ bool is_paging;
+ struct llist_head requests;
+ } cs;
+};
+
+enum vlr_proc_arq_result;
+
+enum vlr_ciph {
+ VLR_CIPH_NONE, /*< A5/0, no encryption */
+ VLR_CIPH_A5_1, /*< A5/1, encryption */
+ VLR_CIPH_A5_2, /*< A5/2, deprecated export-grade encryption */
+ VLR_CIPH_A5_3, /*< A5/3, 'new secure' encryption */
+};
+
+struct vlr_ops {
+ /* encode + transmit an AUTH REQ towards the MS.
+ * \param[in] at auth tuple providing rand, key_seq and autn.
+ * \param[in] send_autn True to send AUTN, for r99 UMTS auth.
+ */
+ int (*tx_auth_req)(void *msc_conn_ref, struct gsm_auth_tuple *at,
+ bool send_autn);
+ /* encode + transmit an AUTH REJECT towards the MS */
+ int (*tx_auth_rej)(void *msc_conn_ref);
+
+ /* encode + transmit an IDENTITY REQUEST towards the MS */
+ int (*tx_id_req)(void *msc_conn_ref, uint8_t mi_type);
+
+ int (*tx_lu_acc)(void *msc_conn_ref, uint32_t send_tmsi);
+ int (*tx_lu_rej)(void *msc_conn_ref, uint8_t cause);
+ int (*tx_cm_serv_acc)(void *msc_conn_ref);
+ int (*tx_cm_serv_rej)(void *msc_conn_ref, enum vlr_proc_arq_result result);
+
+ int (*set_ciph_mode)(void *msc_conn_ref, enum vlr_ciph ciph_mode,
+ bool retrieve_imeisv);
+
+ /* notify MSC/SGSN that the subscriber data in VLR has been updated */
+ void (*subscr_update)(struct vlr_subscr *vsub);
+ /* notify MSC/SGSN that the given subscriber has been associated
+ * with this msc_conn_ref */
+ void (*subscr_assoc)(void *msc_conn_ref, struct vlr_subscr *vsub);
+};
+
+enum vlr_timer {
+ VLR_T_3250,
+ VLR_T_3260,
+ VLR_T_3270,
+ _NUM_VLR_TIMERS
+};
+
+/* An instance of the VLR codebase */
+struct vlr_instance {
+ struct llist_head subscribers;
+ struct llist_head operations;
+ struct gsup_client *gsup_client;
+ struct vlr_ops ops;
+ struct {
+ bool retrieve_imeisv;
+ bool assign_tmsi;
+ bool check_imei_rqd;
+ int auth_tuple_max_use_count;
+ bool auth_reuse_old_sets_on_error;
+ bool parq_retrieve_imsi;
+ bool is_ps;
+ uint32_t timer[_NUM_VLR_TIMERS];
+ } cfg;
+ /* A free-form pointer for use by the caller */
+ void *user_ctx;
+};
+
+extern const struct value_string vlr_ciph_names[];
+static inline const char *vlr_ciph_name(enum vlr_ciph val)
+{
+ return get_value_string(vlr_ciph_names, val);
+}
+
+/* Location Updating request */
+struct osmo_fsm_inst *
+vlr_loc_update(struct osmo_fsm_inst *parent,
+ uint32_t parent_event_success,
+ uint32_t parent_event_failure,
+ void *parent_event_data,
+ struct vlr_instance *vlr, void *msc_conn_ref,
+ enum vlr_lu_type type, uint32_t tmsi, const char *imsi,
+ const struct osmo_location_area_id *old_lai,
+ const struct osmo_location_area_id *new_lai,
+ bool authentication_required,
+ enum vlr_ciph ciphering_required,
+ bool is_r99, bool is_utran,
+ bool assign_tmsi);
+
+void vlr_loc_update_conn_timeout(struct osmo_fsm_inst *fi);
+
+/* tell the VLR that the subscriber connection is gone */
+int vlr_subscr_disconnected(struct vlr_subscr *vsub);
+
+int vlr_subscr_rx_id_resp(struct vlr_subscr *vsub, const uint8_t *mi, size_t mi_len);
+int vlr_subscr_rx_auth_resp(struct vlr_subscr *vsub, bool is_r99, bool is_utran,
+ const uint8_t *res, uint8_t res_len);
+int vlr_subscr_rx_auth_fail(struct vlr_subscr *vsub, const uint8_t *auts);
+int vlr_subscr_tx_auth_fail_rep(struct vlr_subscr *vsub);
+void vlr_subscr_rx_ciph_res(struct vlr_subscr *vsub, struct vlr_ciph_result *res);
+int vlr_subscr_rx_tmsi_reall_compl(struct vlr_subscr *vsub);
+int vlr_subscr_rx_imsi_detach(struct vlr_subscr *vsub);
+void vlr_subscr_conn_timeout(struct vlr_subscr *vsub);
+
+struct vlr_instance *vlr_alloc(void *ctx, const struct vlr_ops *ops);
+int vlr_start(const char *gsup_unit_name, struct vlr_instance *vlr,
+ const char *gsup_server_addr_str, uint16_t gsup_server_port);
+
+/* internal use only */
+
+struct osmo_fsm_inst *sub_pres_vlr_fsm_start(struct osmo_fsm_inst *parent,
+ struct vlr_subscr *vsub,
+ uint32_t term_event);
+struct osmo_fsm_inst *
+upd_hlr_vlr_proc_start(struct osmo_fsm_inst *parent,
+ struct vlr_subscr *vsub,
+ uint32_t parent_event);
+
+struct osmo_fsm_inst *
+lu_compl_vlr_proc_start(struct osmo_fsm_inst *parent,
+ struct vlr_subscr *vsub,
+ void *msc_conn_ref,
+ uint32_t parent_event_success,
+ uint32_t parent_event_failure);
+
+
+const char *vlr_subscr_name(struct vlr_subscr *vsub);
+const char *vlr_subscr_msisdn_or_name(struct vlr_subscr *vsub);
+
+#define vlr_subscr_find_by_imsi(vlr, imsi) \
+ _vlr_subscr_find_by_imsi(vlr, imsi, __BASE_FILE__, __LINE__)
+#define vlr_subscr_find_or_create_by_imsi(vlr, imsi, created) \
+ _vlr_subscr_find_or_create_by_imsi(vlr, imsi, created, \
+ __BASE_FILE__, __LINE__)
+
+#define vlr_subscr_find_by_tmsi(vlr, tmsi) \
+ _vlr_subscr_find_by_tmsi(vlr, tmsi, __BASE_FILE__, __LINE__)
+#define vlr_subscr_find_or_create_by_tmsi(vlr, tmsi, created) \
+ _vlr_subscr_find_or_create_by_tmsi(vlr, tmsi, created, \
+ __BASE_FILE__, __LINE__)
+
+#define vlr_subscr_find_by_msisdn(vlr, msisdn) \
+ _vlr_subscr_find_by_msisdn(vlr, msisdn, __BASE_FILE__, __LINE__)
+
+struct vlr_subscr *_vlr_subscr_find_by_imsi(struct vlr_instance *vlr,
+ const char *imsi,
+ const char *file, int line);
+struct vlr_subscr *_vlr_subscr_find_or_create_by_imsi(struct vlr_instance *vlr,
+ const char *imsi,
+ bool *created,
+ const char *file,
+ int line);
+
+struct vlr_subscr *_vlr_subscr_find_by_tmsi(struct vlr_instance *vlr,
+ uint32_t tmsi,
+ const char *file, int line);
+struct vlr_subscr *_vlr_subscr_find_or_create_by_tmsi(struct vlr_instance *vlr,
+ uint32_t tmsi,
+ bool *created,
+ const char *file,
+ int line);
+
+struct vlr_subscr *_vlr_subscr_find_by_msisdn(struct vlr_instance *vlr,
+ const char *msisdn,
+ const char *file, int line);
+
+#define vlr_subscr_get(sub) _vlr_subscr_get(sub, __BASE_FILE__, __LINE__)
+#define vlr_subscr_put(sub) _vlr_subscr_put(sub, __BASE_FILE__, __LINE__)
+struct vlr_subscr *_vlr_subscr_get(struct vlr_subscr *sub, const char *file, int line);
+struct vlr_subscr *_vlr_subscr_put(struct vlr_subscr *sub, const char *file, int line);
+
+struct vlr_subscr *vlr_subscr_alloc(struct vlr_instance *vlr);
+void vlr_subscr_free(struct vlr_subscr *vsub);
+int vlr_subscr_alloc_tmsi(struct vlr_subscr *vsub);
+
+void vlr_subscr_set_imsi(struct vlr_subscr *vsub, const char *imsi);
+void vlr_subscr_set_imei(struct vlr_subscr *vsub, const char *imei);
+void vlr_subscr_set_imeisv(struct vlr_subscr *vsub, const char *imeisv);
+void vlr_subscr_set_msisdn(struct vlr_subscr *vsub, const char *msisdn);
+
+bool vlr_subscr_matches_imsi(struct vlr_subscr *vsub, const char *imsi);
+bool vlr_subscr_matches_tmsi(struct vlr_subscr *vsub, uint32_t tmsi);
+bool vlr_subscr_matches_msisdn(struct vlr_subscr *vsub, const char *msisdn);
+bool vlr_subscr_matches_imei(struct vlr_subscr *vsub, const char *imei);
+
+uint32_t vlr_timer(struct vlr_instance *vlr, uint32_t timer);
+
+int vlr_subscr_changed(struct vlr_subscr *vsub);
+int vlr_subscr_purge(struct vlr_subscr *vsub);
+void vlr_subscr_cancel(struct vlr_subscr *vsub, enum gsm48_gmm_cause cause);
+
+
+/* Process Acccess Request FSM */
+
+enum vlr_proc_arq_result {
+ VLR_PR_ARQ_RES_NONE,
+ VLR_PR_ARQ_RES_SYSTEM_FAILURE,
+ VLR_PR_ARQ_RES_ILLEGAL_SUBSCR,
+ VLR_PR_ARQ_RES_UNIDENT_SUBSCR,
+ VLR_PR_ARQ_RES_ROAMING_NOTALLOWED,
+ VLR_PR_ARQ_RES_ILLEGAL_EQUIP,
+ VLR_PR_ARQ_RES_UNKNOWN_ERROR,
+ VLR_PR_ARQ_RES_TIMEOUT,
+ VLR_PR_ARQ_RES_PASSED,
+};
+
+extern const struct value_string vlr_proc_arq_result_names[];
+static inline const char *vlr_proc_arq_result_name(enum vlr_proc_arq_result res)
+{
+ return get_value_string(vlr_proc_arq_result_names, res);
+}
+
+enum proc_arq_vlr_event {
+ PR_ARQ_E_START,
+ PR_ARQ_E_ID_IMSI,
+ PR_ARQ_E_AUTH_RES,
+ PR_ARQ_E_CIPH_RES,
+ PR_ARQ_E_UPD_LOC_RES,
+ PR_ARQ_E_TRACE_RES,
+ PR_ARQ_E_IMEI_RES,
+ PR_ARQ_E_PRES_RES,
+ PR_ARQ_E_TMSI_ACK,
+};
+
+enum vlr_parq_type {
+ VLR_PR_ARQ_T_INVALID = 0, /* to guard against unset vars */
+ VLR_PR_ARQ_T_CM_SERV_REQ,
+ VLR_PR_ARQ_T_PAGING_RESP,
+ /* FIXME: differentiate between services of 24.008 10.5.3.3 */
+};
+
+/* Process Access Request (CM SERV REQ / PAGING RESP) */
+void
+vlr_proc_acc_req(struct osmo_fsm_inst *parent,
+ uint32_t parent_event_success,
+ uint32_t parent_event_failure,
+ void *parent_event_data,
+ struct vlr_instance *vlr, void *msc_conn_ref,
+ enum vlr_parq_type type, const uint8_t *mi_lv,
+ const struct osmo_location_area_id *lai,
+ bool authentication_required,
+ enum vlr_ciph ciphering_required,
+ bool is_r99, bool is_utran);
+
+void vlr_parq_conn_timeout(struct osmo_fsm_inst *fi);
+
+void vlr_parq_fsm_init(void);
+
+int vlr_set_ciph_mode(struct vlr_instance *vlr,
+ struct osmo_fsm_inst *fi,
+ void *msc_conn_ref,
+ enum vlr_ciph ciph_mode,
+ bool retrieve_imeisv);
+
+void log_set_filter_vlr_subscr(struct log_target *target,
+ struct vlr_subscr *vlr_subscr);