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2019-05-06rename bscconfig.h to config.h, cleanupNeels Hofmeyr1-2/+0
Get rid of the legacy name bscconfig.h from osmo-nitb times. Remove the #include from some of the files that aren't actually using it. Instead of '#include "../../config.h"', use plain '#include "config.h"' because we're anyway passing $top_srcdir as -I during compilation. Change-Id: Id4f683be1f36f0630c83da54e02868aae847aeec
2019-05-06large refactoring: support inter-BSC and inter-MSC HandoverNeels Hofmeyr1-223/+285
3GPP TS 49.008 '4.3 Roles of MSC-A, MSC-I and MSC-T' defines distinct roles: - MSC-A is responsible for managing subscribers, - MSC-I is the gateway to the RAN. - MSC-T is a second transitory gateway to another RAN during Handover. After inter-MSC Handover, the MSC-I is handled by a remote MSC instance, while the original MSC-A retains the responsibility of subscriber management. MSC-T exists in this patch but is not yet used, since Handover is only prepared for, not yet implemented. Facilitate Inter-MSC and inter-BSC Handover by the same internal split of MSC roles. Compared to inter-MSC Handover, mere inter-BSC has the obvious simplifications: - all of MSC-A, MSC-I and MSC-T roles will be served by the same osmo-msc instance, - messages between MSC-A and MSC-{I,T} don't need to be routed via E-interface (GSUP), - no call routing between MSC-A and -I via MNCC necessary. This is the largest code bomb I have submitted, ever. Out of principle, I apologize to everyone trying to read this as a whole. Unfortunately, I see no sense in trying to split this patch into smaller bits. It would be a huge amount of work to introduce these changes in separate chunks, especially if each should in turn be useful and pass all test suites. So, unfortunately, we are stuck with this code bomb. The following are some details and rationale for this rather huge refactoring: * separate MSC subscriber management from ran_conn struct ran_conn is reduced from the pivotal subscriber management entity it has been so far to a mere storage for an SCCP connection ID and an MSC subscriber reference. The new pivotal subscriber management entity is struct msc_a -- struct msub lists the msc_a, msc_i, msc_t roles, the vast majority of code paths however use msc_a, since MSC-A is where all the interesting stuff happens. Before handover, msc_i is an FSM implementation that encodes to the local ran_conn. After inter-MSC Handover, msc_i is a compatible but different FSM implementation that instead forwards via/from GSUP. Same goes for the msc_a struct: if osmo-msc is the MSC-I "RAN proxy" for a remote MSC-A role, the msc_a->fi is an FSM implementation that merely forwards via/from GSUP. * New SCCP implementation for RAN access To be able to forward BSSAP and RANAP messages via the GSUP interface, the individual message layers need to be cleanly separated. The IuCS implementation used until now (iu_client from libosmo-ranap) did not provide this level of separation, and needed a complete rewrite. It was trivial to implement this in such a way that both BSSAP and RANAP can be handled by the same SCCP code, hence the new SCCP-RAN layer also replaces BSSAP handling. sccp_ran.h: struct sccp_ran_inst provides an abstract handler for incoming RAN connections. A set of callback functions provides implementation specific details. * RAN Abstraction (BSSAP vs. RANAP) The common SCCP implementation did set the theme for the remaining refactoring: make all other MSC code paths entirely RAN-implementation-agnostic. ran_infra.c provides data structures that list RAN implementation specifics, from logging to RAN de-/encoding to SCCP callbacks and timers. A ran_infra pointer hence allows complete abstraction of RAN implementations: - managing connected RAN peers (BSC, RNC) in ran_peer.c, - classifying and de-/encoding RAN PDUs, - recording connected LACs and cell IDs and sending out Paging requests to matching RAN peers. * RAN RESET now also for RANAP ran_peer.c absorbs the reset_fsm from a_reset.c; in consequence, RANAP also supports proper RESET semantics now. Hence osmo-hnbgw now also needs to provide proper RESET handling, which it so far duly ignores. (TODO) * RAN de-/encoding abstraction The RAN abstraction mentioned above serves not only to separate RANAP and BSSAP implementations transparently, but also to be able to optionally handle RAN on distinct levels. Before Handover, all RAN messages are handled by the MSC-A role. However, after an inter-MSC Handover, a standalone MSC-I will need to decode RAN PDUs, at least in order to manage Assignment of RTP streams between BSS/RNC and MNCC call forwarding. ran_msg.h provides a common API with abstraction for: - receiving events from RAN, i.e. passing RAN decode from the BSC/RNC and MS/UE: struct ran_dec_msg represents RAN messages decoded from either BSSMAP or RANAP; - sending RAN events: ran_enc_msg is the counterpart to compose RAN messages that should be encoded to either BSSMAP or RANAP and passed down to the BSC/RNC and MS/UE. The RAN-specific implementations are completely contained by ran_msg_a.c and ran_msg_iu.c. In particular, Assignment and Ciphering have so far been distinct code paths for BSSAP and RANAP, with switch(via_ran){...} statements all over the place. Using RAN_DEC_* and RAN_ENC_* abstractions, these are now completely unified. Note that SGs does not qualify for RAN abstraction: the SGs interface always remains with the MSC-A role, and SGs messages follow quite distinct semantics from the fairly similar GERAN and UTRAN. * MGW and RTP stream management So far, managing MGW endpoints via MGCP was tightly glued in-between GSM-04.08-CC on the one and MNCC on the other side. Prepare for switching RTP streams between different RAN peers by moving to object-oriented implementations: implement struct call_leg and struct rtp_stream with distinct FSMs each. For MGW communication, use the osmo_mgcpc_ep API that has originated from osmo-bsc and recently moved to libosmo-mgcp-client for this purpose. Instead of implementing a sequence of events with code duplication for the RAN and CN sides, the idea is to manage each RTP stream separately by firing and receiving events as soon as codecs and RTP ports are negotiated, and letting the individual FSMs take care of the MGW management "asynchronously". The caller provides event IDs and an FSM instance that should be notified of RTP stream setup progress. Hence it becomes possible to reconnect RTP streams from one GSM-04.08-CC to another (inter-BSC Handover) or between CC and MNCC RTP peers (inter-MSC Handover) without duplicating the MGCP code for each transition. The number of FSM implementations used for MGCP handling may seem a bit of an overkill. But in fact, the number of perspectives on RTP forwarding are far from trivial: - an MGW endpoint is an entity with N connections, and MGCP "sessions" for configuring them by talking to the MGW; - an RTP stream is a remote peer connected to one of the endpoint's connections, which is asynchronously notified of codec and RTP port choices; - a call leg is the higher level view on either an MT or MO side of a voice call, a combination of two RTP streams to forward between two remote peers. BSC MGW PBX CI CI [MGW-endpoint] [--rtp_stream--] [--rtp_stream--] [----------------call_leg----------------] * Use counts Introduce using the new osmo_use_count API added to libosmocore for this purpose. Each use token has a distinct name in the logging, which can be a globally constant name or ad-hoc, like the local __func__ string constant. Use in the new struct msc_a, as well as change vlr_subscr to the new osmo_use_count API. * FSM Timeouts Introduce using the new osmo_tdef API, which provides a common VTY implementation for all timer numbers, and FSM state transitions with the correct timeout. Originated in osmo-bsc, recently moved to libosmocore. Depends: Ife31e6798b4e728a23913179e346552a7dd338c0 (libosmocore) Ib9af67b100c4583342a2103669732dab2e577b04 (libosmocore) Id617265337f09dfb6ddfe111ef5e578cd3dc9f63 (libosmocore) Ie9e2add7bbfae651c04e230d62e37cebeb91b0f5 (libosmo-sccp) I26be5c4b06a680f25f19797407ab56a5a4880ddc (osmo-mgw) Ida0e59f9a1f2dd18efea0a51680a67b69f141efa (osmo-mgw) I9a3effd38e72841529df6c135c077116981dea36 (osmo-mgw) Change-Id: I27e4988e0371808b512c757d2b52ada1615067bd
2019-04-12gsm_04_08_cc: improve logging for CC transNeels Hofmeyr1-9/+12
Pass trans around more functions as log context. Add missing "rx" logging for two cases. Change-Id: If79f724a2faca70023271398c618cfe490fb294e
2019-04-12add LOG_TRANS, proper context for all transactionsNeels Hofmeyr1-121/+73
Change-Id: I2e60964d7a3c06d051debd1c707051a0eb3101ba
2019-04-12vlr_subscr: use osmo_use_countNeels Hofmeyr1-8/+8
Depends: Ife31e6798b4e728a23913179e346552a7dd338c0 (libosmocore) Change-Id: Ib06d030e8464abe415ff597d462ed40eeddef475
2019-02-15transaction: clarify magic 0xff transaction IDMax1-2/+3
Change-Id: I2d3a6334f49989bedbb1430d26ffad8b61dfd873
2019-02-15transaction: drop meaningless ti_flag of trans_assign_trans_id()Max1-2/+1
According to GSM 04.07, the TI flag takes one bit and can be either of the following: '0'B - transaction is allocated by sender of a message, '1'B - transaction is allocated by receiver of a message. Since we store transaction ID in gsm_trans structure, we also store TI flag (as a part of transaction ID), which in this context means: '0'B - transaction is allocated by us (OsmoMSC), '1'B - transaction is allocated by some MS. In 100% cases, trans_assign_trans_id() is used to assign transaction IDs to transactions allocated by us (i.e. OsmoMSC) for MT connections. And there is no need to use it for MO transactions, because they basically already do contain a valid transaction ID assigned by the MS. Change-Id: Ie11999900b1789652ee078d34636dcda1e137eb0
2019-02-04Add SGs InterfaceHarald Welte1-1/+2
Add an SGs interface (3GPP TS 29.118) to osmo-msc in order to support SMS tunneling and Circuit Switched Fallback (CSFB) Change-Id: I73359925fc1ca72b33a1466e6ac41307f2f0b11d Related: OS#3615
2019-01-24Various logging fixesMax1-2/+2
Log transaction allocation errors as such. While at it, use proper subsystem to log missing VLR subscriber. Change-Id: I617be8793b9416ccd49022c72f7d93df7f4fb4d9
2019-01-12gsm_04_08_cc.c: drop non-sensible error messagegsmevent admin1-2/+0
Change-Id: Icbf099e418281eb908e7916503f178ab7ea26ffe
2019-01-04remove code dup: add msc_mgcp_try_call_assignment()Neels Hofmeyr1-23/+3
Various places in the code check a flag whether assignment was started and launch it. To fix incoming-call-during-ongoing-call, I will tweak that logic. To be able to do that only in one place, remove code dup. Cosmetic preparation for I1f8746e7babfcd3028a4d2c0ba260c608c686c76 and I0ba216b737909e92080a722db26e3577726c63cb/ Depends: I11b182a03f5ecb6df7cd8f260757d3626c8e945d (libosmocore: LOGPFSMSL) Change-Id: I11c0b7dc3f1a747028629b48e522bb3b864884ba
2018-12-19Remove redundancy in LAC processingMax1-2/+2
Always use LAC which is part of Cell Global ID otherwise we might end up in a situation where separately stored LAC differs. Both are described in 3GPP TS 23.008 $2.4 as temporary subscriber data to be stored in VLR. Both are defined in 3GPP TS 23.003. The LAC is part of LAI which is part of CGI so there should be no case when those values differ for a given subscriber. Change-Id: I993ebc3e14f25e83124b6d3f8461a4b18f971f8e
2018-12-18Use proper type for tch_rtp_connect() parameterMax1-2/+1
Change-Id: I6e2efcd2e25d6ec2ff35a4b8cfcda02abe97fa59
2018-12-17CC: log more details about unhandled message/stateMax1-1/+1
Change-Id: I8e0febd04f7338aed7222dcfcd9bfddc7b8fda59
2018-11-30combine several small .h in msc_common.hNeels Hofmeyr1-1/+0
For hysterical raisins, there are some header files that contain few declarations, and where the name doesn't reflect the content. Combine them to new msc_common.h: - common.h - common_cs.h - osmo_msc.h Change-Id: I9e3a587342f8d398fb27354a2f2475f8797cdb28
2018-11-30rename some RAN conn related stuff to ran_conn_*Neels Hofmeyr1-3/+3
Following previous rename of gsm_subscriber_connection: Some functions and #defines are still called like "msc_conn" or just "msc_", while they are clearly about a RAN conn. To avoid confusion with the future separate concepts of MSC roles and a RAN connection, rename all those to match the common "ran_conn" prefix. Change-Id: Ia17a0a35f11911e00e19cafb5d7828d729a69640
2018-11-30rename gsm_subscriber_connection to ran_connNeels Hofmeyr1-8/+8
In preparation for inter-BSC and inter-MSC handover, we need to separate the subscriber management logic from the actual RAN connections. What better time to finally rename gsm_subscriber_connection. * Name choice: In 2G, this is a connection to the BSS, but even though 3GPP TS commonly talk of "BSS-A" and "BSS-B" when explaining handover, it's not good to call it "bss_conn": in 3G a BSS is called RNS, IIUC. The overall term for 2G (GERAN) and 3G (UTRAN) is RAN: Radio Access Network. * Rationale: A subscriber in the MSC so far has only one RAN connection, but e.g. for inter-BSC handover, a second one needs to be created to handover to. Most of the items in the former gsm_subscriber_connection are actually related to the RAN, with only a few MM and RTP related items. So, as a first step, just rename it to ran_conn, to cosmetically prepare for moving the not strictly RAN related items away later. Also: - Rename some functions from msc_subscr_conn_* to ran_conn_* - Rename "Subscr_Conn" FSM instance name to "RAN_conn" - Rename SUBSCR_CONN_* to RAN_CONN_* Change-Id: Ic595f7a558d3553c067f77dc67543ab59659707a
2018-11-30drop unused gsm_subscr_conn->mncc_rtp_bridgeNeels Hofmeyr1-2/+0
Change-Id: I322dc18cfe2cc573744261df837e719b5cf224ba
2018-10-24gsm_04_08_cc: Add global guard timer for MNCCPhilipp Maier1-0/+47
The external MNCC handler may hang indefinitely in cases where the remote end of the MNCC ceases to work properly. Add a global guard timer to make sure the call reaches ACTIVE state. Change-Id: I7375d1e17cd746aac4eadfe1e587e82cf1630d3d Related: OS#3599
2018-09-28mncc: fix byte ordering of IP-Address in mnccPhilipp Maier1-1/+1
At the moment osmo-msc populates the member ip in struct gsm_mncc_rtp with the wrong byte ordering. This causes LCR or osmo-sip-connector to receive the IP address in the wrong order, which eventually leads into a reversed IP address in the SDP part of the SIP messages. Change-Id: I86148179b549b511528e4c65213eb6c204cc609e Related: OS#3431
2018-08-07mgcp: use codec information returned with ASSIGNMENT COMPL.Philipp Maier1-0/+19
When the assignment completes a choosen codec is returned. At the moment we do not use this information. - add struct members for codec info (both, RAN and CN) - parse codec info in BSSMAP ASSIGNMENT COMPLETE - use codec info on mgcp Since the MNCC API is not complete yet, we currently only use the codec info only on the internal MNCC yet. Change-Id: I9d5b1cd016d9a058b22a367d0e5e9f2ef447931a Related: OS#2728
2018-07-25libmsc: move L3 call-control to separate C file (gsm_04_08_cc.c)Harald Welte1-0/+2120
The CC sub-layer is fairly self-contained, so let's move it to a separate C source file. The old gsm_04_08.c file now only contains the 04.07 / DTAP core and MM sub-layer handling. I did this initially as an experiment to see how self-contained our CC implementation really is. Given this rather straight-forward patch builds fine, CC really is self-contained (yay!). Change-Id: Idb8dd7a8d9d8b4a28c492f12da3cc3305b695cca