add new rtp_proxy code, but not use it yet

The rtp_proxy.[ch] code is intended to be used as a transparent
RTP/RTCP proxy, relaying the media streams from one ip.access BTS
to another.  In an 'ideal' network, this is obviously not needed,
since the BTS's can send those streams directly between each other.

However, for debugging, 'lawful interception', transcoding or interfacing
a TRAU/E1 based BTS, we actually need to process those RTP streams
ourselves.

1 files changed, 282 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/openbsc/src/rtp_proxy.c b/openbsc/src/rtp_proxy.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f7eb8b835
--- /dev/null
+++ b/openbsc/src/rtp_proxy.c
@@ -0,0 +1,282 @@
+/* RTP proxy handling for ip.access nanoBTS */
+
+/* (C) 2009 by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>
+ * All Rights Reserved
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
+ * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
+ * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+
+#include <openbsc/talloc.h>
+#include <openbsc/gsm_data.h>
+#include <openbsc/msgb.h>
+#include <openbsc/select.h>
+#include <openbsc/rtp_proxy.h>
+
+static LLIST_HEAD(rtp_sockets);
+
+enum rtp_bfd_priv {
+	RTP_PRIV_NONE,
+	RTP_PRIV_RTP,
+	RTP_PRIV_RTCP
+};
+
+#define RTP_ALLOC_SIZE	1500
+
+/* read from incoming RTP/RTCP socket */
+static int rtp_socket_read(struct rtp_socket *rs, struct rtp_sub_socket *rss)
+{
+	int rc;
+	struct msgb *msg = msgb_alloc(RTP_ALLOC_SIZE, "RTP/RTCP");
+	struct rtp_sub_socket *other_rss;
+
+	if (!msg)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	rc = read(rss->bfd.fd, msg->data, RTP_ALLOC_SIZE);
+	if (rc <= 0) {
+		rss->bfd.when &= ~BSC_FD_READ;
+		return rc;
+	}
+
+	msgb_put(msg, rc);
+
+	switch (rs->rx_action) {
+	case RTP_PROXY:
+		if (rss->bfd.priv_nr == RTP_PRIV_RTP)
+			other_rss = &rs->proxy.other_sock->rtp;
+		else if (rss->bfd.priv_nr == RTP_PRIV_RTCP)
+			other_rss = &rs->proxy.other_sock->rtcp;
+		else {
+			msgb_free(msg);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		msgb_enqueue(&other_rss->tx_queue, msg);
+		other_rss->bfd.when |= BSC_FD_WRITE;
+		break;
+	/* FIXME: other cases */
+	}
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
+/* write from tx_queue to RTP/RTCP socket */
+static int rtp_socket_write(struct rtp_socket *rs, struct rtp_sub_socket *rss)
+{
+	struct msgb *msg;
+	int written;
+
+	msg = msgb_dequeue(&rss->tx_queue);
+	if (!msg) {
+		rss->bfd.when &= ~BSC_FD_WRITE;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	written = write(rss->bfd.fd, msg->data, msg->len);
+	if (written < msg->len) {
+		perror("short write");
+		msgb_free(msg);
+		return -EIO;
+	}
+
+	msgb_free(msg);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+
+/* callback for the select.c:bfd_* layer */
+static int rtp_bfd_cb(struct bsc_fd *bfd, unsigned int flags)
+{
+	struct rtp_socket *rs = bfd->data;
+	struct rtp_sub_socket *rss;
+
+	switch (bfd->priv_nr) {
+	case RTP_PRIV_RTP:
+		rss = &rs->rtp;
+		break;
+	case RTP_PRIV_RTCP:
+		rss = &rs->rtcp;
+		break;
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	if (flags & BSC_FD_READ)
+		rtp_socket_read(rs, rss);
+
+	if (flags & BSC_FD_WRITE)
+		rtp_socket_write(rs, rss);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void init_rss(struct rtp_sub_socket *rss, 
+		     struct rtp_socket *rs, int fd, int priv_nr)
+{
+	/* initialize bfd */
+	rss->bfd.fd = fd;
+	rss->bfd.data = rs;
+	rss->bfd.priv_nr = priv_nr;
+	rss->bfd.cb = rtp_bfd_cb;
+}
+
+struct rtp_socket *rtp_socket_create(void)
+{
+	int rc;
+	struct rtp_socket *rs;
+
+	rs = talloc_zero(tall_bsc_ctx, struct rtp_socket);
+	if (!rs)
+		return NULL;
+
+	INIT_LLIST_HEAD(&rs->rtp.tx_queue);
+	INIT_LLIST_HEAD(&rs->rtcp.tx_queue);
+
+	rc = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
+	if (rc < 0)
+		goto out_free;
+
+	init_rss(&rs->rtp, rs, rc, RTP_PRIV_RTP);
+	rc = bsc_register_fd(&rs->rtp.bfd);
+	if (rc < 0)
+		goto out_rtp_socket;
+
+	rc = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP);
+	if (rc < 0)
+		goto out_rtp_bfd;
+
+	init_rss(&rs->rtcp, rs, rc, RTP_PRIV_RTCP);
+	rc = bsc_register_fd(&rs->rtcp.bfd);
+	if (rc < 0)
+		goto out_rtcp_socket;
+
+	return rs;
+
+out_rtcp_socket:
+	close(rs->rtcp.bfd.fd);
+out_rtp_bfd:
+	bsc_unregister_fd(&rs->rtp.bfd);
+out_rtp_socket:
+	close(rs->rtp.bfd.fd);
+out_free:
+	talloc_free(rs);
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int rtp_sub_socket_bind(struct rtp_sub_socket *rss, u_int32_t ip,
+				u_int16_t port)
+{
+	rss->sin_local.sin_family = AF_INET;
+	rss->sin_local.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(ip);
+	rss->sin_local.sin_port = htons(port);
+	rss->bfd.when |= BSC_FD_READ;
+
+	return bind(rss->bfd.fd, (struct sockaddr *)&rss->sin_local,
+		    sizeof(rss->sin_local));
+}
+
+#define RTP_PORT_BASE	30000
+static u_int16_t next_udp_port = RTP_PORT_BASE;
+
+/* bind a RTP socket to a local address */
+int rtp_socket_bind(struct rtp_socket *rs, u_int32_t ip)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	/* try to bind to a consecutive pair of ports */
+	for (next_udp_port; next_udp_port < 0xffff; next_udp_port += 2) {
+		rc = rtp_sub_socket_bind(&rs->rtp, ip, next_udp_port);
+		if (rc != 0)
+			continue;
+
+		rc = rtp_sub_socket_bind(&rs->rtcp, ip, next_udp_port+1);
+		if (rc == 0)
+			break;
+	}
+	if (rc < 0)
+		return rc;
+
+	return ntohs(rs->rtp.sin_local.sin_port);
+}
+
+static int rtp_sub_socket_connect(struct rtp_sub_socket *rss,
+				  u_int32_t ip, u_int16_t port)
+{
+	rss->sin_remote.sin_family = AF_INET;
+	rss->sin_remote.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(ip);
+	rss->sin_remote.sin_port = htons(port);
+
+	return connect(rss->bfd.fd, (struct sockaddr *) &rss->sin_remote,
+			sizeof(rss->sin_remote));
+}
+
+/* 'connect' a RTP socket to a remote peer */
+int rtp_socket_connect(struct rtp_socket *rs, u_int32_t ip, u_int16_t port)
+{
+	int rc;
+
+	rc = rtp_sub_socket_connect(&rs->rtp, ip, port);
+	if (rc < 0)
+		return rc;
+
+	return rtp_sub_socket_connect(&rs->rtcp, ip, port+1);
+}
+
+/* bind two RTP/RTCP sockets together */
+int rtp_socket_proxy(struct rtp_socket *this, struct rtp_socket *other)
+{
+	this->rx_action = RTP_PROXY;
+	this->proxy.other_sock = other;
+
+	other->rx_action = RTP_PROXY;
+	other->proxy.other_sock = this;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void free_tx_queue(struct rtp_sub_socket *rss)
+{
+	struct msgb *msg;
+	
+	while ((msg = msgb_dequeue(&rss->tx_queue)))
+		msgb_free(msg);
+}
+
+int rtp_socket_free(struct rtp_socket *rs)
+{
+
+	/* make sure we don't leave references dangling to us */
+	if (rs->rx_action == RTP_PROXY &&
+	    rs->proxy.other_sock)
+		rs->proxy.other_sock->proxy.other_sock = NULL;
+
+	bsc_unregister_fd(&rs->rtp.bfd);
+	close(rs->rtp.bfd.fd);
+	free_tx_queue(&rs->rtp);
+
+	bsc_unregister_fd(&rs->rtcp.bfd);
+	close(rs->rtcp.bfd.fd);
+	free_tx_queue(&rs->rtcp);
+
+	talloc_free(rs);
+
+	return 0;
+}