aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/apps/grgsm_scanner
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'apps/grgsm_scanner')
-rwxr-xr-xapps/grgsm_scanner396
1 files changed, 396 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/apps/grgsm_scanner b/apps/grgsm_scanner
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..4fd7c88
--- /dev/null
+++ b/apps/grgsm_scanner
@@ -0,0 +1,396 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+# @file
+# @author Piotr Krysik <ptrkrysik@gmail.com>
+# @author Roman Khassraf <rkhassraf@gmail.com>
+# @section LICENSE
+#
+# Gr-gsm is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
+# any later version.
+#
+# Gr-gsm is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with gr-gsm; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
+# the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street,
+# Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
+#
+#
+from gnuradio import blocks
+from gnuradio import gr
+from gnuradio import eng_notation
+from gnuradio.eng_option import eng_option
+from gnuradio.filter import firdes
+from gnuradio.filter import pfb
+from math import pi
+from optparse import OptionParser
+
+import grgsm
+import numpy
+import os
+import osmosdr
+import pmt
+import time
+
+
+#from wideband_receiver import *
+
+class receiver_with_decoder(grgsm.hier_block):
+
+ def __init__(self, OSR=4, chan_num=0, fc=939.4e6, ppm=0, samp_rate=0.2e6):
+ grgsm.hier_block.__init__(
+ self, "Receiver With Decoder",
+ gr.io_signature(1, 1, gr.sizeof_gr_complex*1),
+ gr.io_signature(0, 0, 0),
+ )
+ self.message_port_register_hier_out("bursts")
+ self.message_port_register_hier_out("msgs")
+
+ ##################################################
+ # Parameters
+ ##################################################
+ self.OSR = OSR
+ self.chan_num = chan_num
+ self.fc = fc
+ self.ppm = ppm
+ self.samp_rate = samp_rate
+
+ ##################################################
+ # Variables
+ ##################################################
+ self.samp_rate_out = samp_rate_out = 1625000.0/6.0*OSR
+
+ ##################################################
+ # Blocks
+ ##################################################
+ self.gsm_receiver_0 = grgsm.receiver(OSR, ([chan_num]), ([]))
+ self.gsm_input_0 = grgsm.gsm_input(
+ ppm=ppm,
+ osr=OSR,
+ fc=fc,
+ samp_rate_in=samp_rate,
+ )
+ self.gsm_control_channels_decoder_0 = grgsm.control_channels_decoder()
+ self.gsm_clock_offset_control_0 = grgsm.clock_offset_control(fc)
+ self.gsm_bcch_ccch_demapper_0 = grgsm.universal_ctrl_chans_demapper(0, ([2,6,12,16,22,26,32,36,42,46]), ([1,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2]))
+
+ ##################################################
+ # Connections
+ ##################################################
+ self.msg_connect(self.gsm_bcch_ccch_demapper_0, 'bursts', self, 'bursts')
+ self.msg_connect(self.gsm_bcch_ccch_demapper_0, 'bursts', self.gsm_control_channels_decoder_0, 'bursts')
+ self.msg_connect(self.gsm_clock_offset_control_0, 'ppm', self.gsm_input_0, 'ppm_in')
+ self.msg_connect(self.gsm_control_channels_decoder_0, 'msgs', self, 'msgs')
+ self.msg_connect(self.gsm_receiver_0, 'C0', self.gsm_bcch_ccch_demapper_0, 'bursts')
+ self.msg_connect(self.gsm_receiver_0, 'measurements', self.gsm_clock_offset_control_0, 'measurements')
+ self.connect((self.gsm_input_0, 0), (self.gsm_receiver_0, 0))
+ self.connect((self, 0), (self.gsm_input_0, 0))
+
+
+ def get_OSR(self):
+ return self.OSR
+
+ def set_OSR(self, OSR):
+ self.OSR = OSR
+ self.set_samp_rate_out(1625000.0/6.0*self.OSR)
+ self.gsm_input_0.set_osr(self.OSR)
+
+ def get_chan_num(self):
+ return self.chan_num
+
+ def set_chan_num(self, chan_num):
+ self.chan_num = chan_num
+
+ def get_fc(self):
+ return self.fc
+
+ def set_fc(self, fc):
+ self.fc = fc
+ self.gsm_input_0.set_fc(self.fc)
+
+ def get_ppm(self):
+ return self.ppm
+
+ def set_ppm(self, ppm):
+ self.ppm = ppm
+ self.gsm_input_0.set_ppm(self.ppm)
+
+ def get_samp_rate(self):
+ return self.samp_rate
+
+ def set_samp_rate(self, samp_rate):
+ self.samp_rate = samp_rate
+ self.gsm_input_0.set_samp_rate_in(self.samp_rate)
+
+ def get_samp_rate_out(self):
+ return self.samp_rate_out
+
+ def set_samp_rate_out(self, samp_rate_out):
+ self.samp_rate_out = samp_rate_out
+
+
+class wideband_receiver(grgsm.hier_block):
+
+ def __init__(self, OSR=4, fc=939.4e6, samp_rate=0.4e6):
+ grgsm.hier_block.__init__(
+ self, "Wideband receiver",
+ gr.io_signature(1, 1, gr.sizeof_gr_complex*1),
+ gr.io_signature(0, 0, 0),
+ )
+ self.message_port_register_hier_out("bursts")
+ self.message_port_register_hier_out("msgs")
+ self.__init(OSR, fc, samp_rate)
+
+ def __init(self, OSR=4, fc=939.4e6, samp_rate=0.4e6):
+ ##################################################
+ # Parameters
+ ##################################################
+ self.OSR = OSR
+ self.fc = fc
+ self.samp_rate = samp_rate
+ self.channels_num = int(samp_rate/0.2e6)
+ self.OSR_PFB = 2
+
+ ##################################################
+ # Blocks
+ ##################################################
+ self.pfb_channelizer_ccf_0 = pfb.channelizer_ccf(
+ self.channels_num,
+ (),
+ self.OSR_PFB,
+ 100)
+ self.pfb_channelizer_ccf_0.set_channel_map(([]))
+ self.create_receivers()
+
+ ##################################################
+ # Connections
+ ##################################################
+ self.connect((self, 0), (self.pfb_channelizer_ccf_0, 0))
+ for chan in xrange(0,self.channels_num):
+ self.connect((self.pfb_channelizer_ccf_0, chan), (self.receivers_with_decoders[chan], 0))
+ self.msg_connect(self.receivers_with_decoders[chan], 'bursts', self, 'bursts')
+ self.msg_connect(self.receivers_with_decoders[chan], 'msgs', self, 'msgs')
+
+ def create_receivers(self):
+ self.receivers_with_decoders = {}
+ for chan in xrange(0,self.channels_num):
+ self.receivers_with_decoders[chan] = receiver_with_decoder(fc=self.fc, OSR=self.OSR, chan_num=chan, samp_rate=self.OSR_PFB*0.2e6)
+
+ def get_OSR(self):
+ return self.OSR
+
+ def set_OSR(self, OSR):
+ self.OSR = OSR
+ self.create_receivers()
+
+ def get_fc(self):
+ return self.fc
+
+ def set_fc(self, fc):
+ self.fc = fc
+ self.create_receivers()
+
+ def get_samp_rate(self):
+ return self.samp_rate
+
+
+class wideband_scanner(gr.top_block):
+
+ def __init__(self, rec_len=3, sample_rate=2e6, carrier_frequency=939e6, ppm=0):
+
+ gr.top_block.__init__(self, "Wideband Scanner")
+
+ self.rec_len = rec_len
+ self.sample_rate = sample_rate
+ self.carrier_frequency = carrier_frequency
+ self.ppm = ppm
+
+ # if no file name is given process data from rtl_sdr source
+ self.rtlsdr_source = osmosdr.source( args="numchan=" + str(1) + " " + "" )
+
+ self.rtlsdr_source.set_sample_rate(sample_rate)
+
+ # capture half of GSM channel lower than channel center (-0.1MHz)
+ # this is needed when even number of channels is captured in order to process full captured bandwidth
+
+ self.rtlsdr_source.set_center_freq(carrier_frequency - 0.1e6, 0)
+
+ # correction of central frequency
+ # if the receiver has large frequency offset
+ # the value of this variable should be set close to that offset in ppm
+ self.rtlsdr_source.set_freq_corr(options.ppm, 0)
+
+ self.rtlsdr_source.set_dc_offset_mode(2, 0)
+ self.rtlsdr_source.set_iq_balance_mode(0, 0)
+ self.rtlsdr_source.set_gain_mode(True, 0)
+ self.rtlsdr_source.set_bandwidth(sample_rate, 0)
+
+ self.head = blocks.head(gr.sizeof_gr_complex * 1, int(rec_len * sample_rate))
+
+ # shift again by -0.1MHz in order to align channel center in 0Hz
+ self.blocks_rotator_cc = blocks.rotator_cc(-2 * pi * 0.1e6 / options.samp_rate)
+
+ self.wideband_receiver = wideband_receiver(OSR=4, fc=carrier_frequency, samp_rate=sample_rate)
+ self.gsm_extract_system_info = grgsm.extract_system_info()
+
+
+ self.connect((self.rtlsdr_source, 0), (self.head, 0))
+ self.connect((self.head, 0), (self.blocks_rotator_cc, 0))
+ self.connect((self.blocks_rotator_cc, 0), (self.wideband_receiver,0))
+ self.msg_connect(self.wideband_receiver, 'msgs', self.gsm_extract_system_info, 'msgs')
+
+ def set_carrier_frequency(self, carrier_frequency):
+ self.carrier_frequency = carrier_frequency
+ self.rtlsdr_source.set_center_freq(carrier_frequency - 0.1e6, 0)
+
+
+
+class channel_info(object):
+
+ def __init__(self, arfcn, freq, cid, lac, mcc, mnc, ccch_conf, power, neighbours, cell_arfcns):
+ self.arfcn = arfcn
+ self.freq = freq
+ self.cid = cid
+ self.lac = lac
+ self.mcc = mcc
+ self.mnc = mnc
+ self.ccch_conf = ccch_conf
+ self.power = power
+ self.neighbours = neighbours
+ self.cell_arfcns = cell_arfcns
+
+ def get_verbose_info(self):
+ i = " |---- Configuration: %s\n" % self.get_ccch_conf()
+ i += " |---- Cell ARFCNs: " + ", ".join(map(str, self.cell_arfcns)) + "\n"
+ i += " |---- Neighbour Cells: " + ", ".join(map(str, self.neighbours)) + "\n"
+ return i
+
+ def get_ccch_conf(self):
+ if self.ccch_conf == 0:
+ return "1 CCCH, not combined"
+ elif self.ccch_conf == 1:
+ return "1 CCCH, combined"
+ elif self.ccch_conf == 2:
+ return "2 CCCH, not combined"
+ elif self.ccch_conf == 4:
+ return "3 CCCH, not combined"
+ elif self.ccch_conf == 6:
+ return "4 CCCH, not combined"
+ else:
+ return "Unknown"
+
+ def getKey(self):
+ return self.arfcn
+
+ def __cmp__(self, other):
+ if hasattr(other, 'getKey'):
+ return self.getKey().__cmp__(other.getKey())
+
+ def __repr__(self):
+ return "ARFCN: %4u, Freq: %6.1fM, CID: %5u, LAC: %5u, MCC: %3u, MNC: %3u, Pwr: %3i" % (self.arfcn, self.freq/1e6, self.cid, self.lac, self.mcc, self.mnc, self.power)
+
+
+if __name__ == '__main__':
+ parser = OptionParser(option_class=eng_option, usage="%prog: [options]")
+ bands_list = ", ".join(grgsm.arfcn.get_bands())
+ parser.add_option("-b", "--band", dest="band", default="P-GSM",
+ help="Specify the GSM band for the frequency.\nAvailable bands are: " + bands_list)
+ parser.add_option("-s", "--samp-rate", dest="samp_rate", type="float", default=2e6,
+ help="Set sample rate [default=%default] - allowed values even_number*0.2e6")
+ parser.add_option("-p", "--ppm", dest="ppm", type="intx", default=-45,
+ help="Set frequency correction in ppm [default=%default]")
+ parser.add_option("-g", "--gain", dest="gain", type="eng_float", default=24.0,
+ help="Set gain [default=%default]")
+ parser.add_option("--speed", dest="speed", type="intx", default=4,
+ help="Scan speed [default=%default]. Value range 0-5.")
+ parser.add_option("-v", "--verbose", action="store_true",
+ help="If set, verbose information output is printed: ccch configuration, cell ARFCN's, neighbour ARFCN's")
+
+ """
+ Dont forget: sudo sysctl kernel.shmmni=32000
+ """
+
+ (options, args) = parser.parse_args()
+
+ if options.band not in grgsm.arfcn.get_bands():
+ parser.error("Invalid GSM band\n")
+
+ if options.speed < 0 or options.speed > 5:
+ parser.error("Invalid scan speed.\n")
+
+ if (options.samp_rate / 0.2e6) % 2 != 0:
+ parser.error("Invalid sample rate. Sample rate must be an even numer * 0.2e6")
+
+ channels_num = int(options.samp_rate/0.2e6)
+
+ first_arfcn = grgsm.arfcn.get_first_arfcn(options.band)
+ last_arfcn = grgsm.arfcn.get_last_arfcn(options.band)
+ last_center_arfcn = last_arfcn - int((channels_num / 2) - 1)
+
+ current_freq = grgsm.arfcn.arfcn2downlink(first_arfcn + int(channels_num / 2) - 1, options.band)
+ last_freq = grgsm.arfcn.arfcn2downlink(last_center_arfcn, options.band)
+ stop_freq = last_freq + 0.2e6 * channels_num
+
+ while current_freq < stop_freq:
+
+ # silence rtl_sdr output:
+ # open 2 fds
+ null_fds = [os.open(os.devnull, os.O_RDWR) for x in xrange(2)]
+ # save the current file descriptors to a tuple
+ save = os.dup(1), os.dup(2)
+ # put /dev/null fds on 1 and 2
+ os.dup2(null_fds[0], 1)
+ os.dup2(null_fds[1], 2)
+
+ # instantiate scanner and processor
+ scanner = wideband_scanner(rec_len=6-options.speed,
+ sample_rate=options.samp_rate,
+ carrier_frequency=current_freq,
+ ppm=options.ppm)
+
+ # start recording
+ scanner.start()
+ scanner.wait()
+ scanner.stop()
+
+ # restore file descriptors so we can print the results
+ os.dup2(save[0], 1)
+ os.dup2(save[1], 2)
+ # close the temporary fds
+ os.close(null_fds[0])
+ os.close(null_fds[1])
+
+ freq_offsets = numpy.fft.ifftshift(numpy.array(range(int(-numpy.floor(channels_num/2)),int(numpy.floor((channels_num+1)/2))))*2e5)
+ detected_c0_channels = scanner.gsm_extract_system_info.get_chans()
+
+ if detected_c0_channels:
+ chans = numpy.array(scanner.gsm_extract_system_info.get_chans())
+ found_freqs = current_freq + freq_offsets[(chans)]
+
+ cell_ids = numpy.array(scanner.gsm_extract_system_info.get_cell_id())
+ lacs = numpy.array(scanner.gsm_extract_system_info.get_lac())
+ mccs = numpy.array(scanner.gsm_extract_system_info.get_mcc())
+ mncs = numpy.array(scanner.gsm_extract_system_info.get_mnc())
+ ccch_confs = numpy.array(scanner.gsm_extract_system_info.get_ccch_conf())
+ powers = numpy.array(scanner.gsm_extract_system_info.get_pwrs())
+
+ found_list = []
+ for i in range(0, len(chans)):
+ cell_arfcn_list = scanner.gsm_extract_system_info.get_cell_arfcns(chans[i])
+ neighbour_list = scanner.gsm_extract_system_info.get_neighbours(chans[i])
+
+ info = channel_info(grgsm.arfcn.downlink2arfcn(found_freqs[i], options.band), found_freqs[i], cell_ids[i], lacs[i], mccs[i], mncs[i], ccch_confs[i], powers[i], neighbour_list, cell_arfcn_list)
+ found_list.append(info)
+
+ for info in sorted(found_list):
+ print info
+ if options.verbose:
+ print info.get_verbose_info()
+
+ scanner = None
+ current_freq += channels_num * 0.2e6